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Leon B. Poullada (#188)

An Inventory of His Personal Papers
1947-1965
In the John F. Kennedy Library
National Archives and Records Administration



Administrative Information
Biographical Note
Collection Overview
List of Series
Description


Administrative Information

Abstract
Papers 1947-1965
Lawyer, diplomat. Counsel, Nuremberg trials (1947-1948); Ambassador to Togo (1961-1964). Arguments, case reviews, and news clippings relating to the German war crimes trials (Dachau); news clippings, press releases, correspondence, policy papers, speeches relating to his Foreign Service career.

Access
Open.

Usage Restrictions
According to the deed of gift signed October 1971, copyright of these materials has been retained by the Donor. Upon the death of the Donor, all said rights shall pass to the United States. Documents in this collection that were prepared by officials of the United States as part of their official duties are in the public domain. Users of these materials are advised to determine the copyright status of any document from which they wish to publish.

Copyright
The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries and archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy or other reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that the photocopy or reproduction is not to be “used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.” If a user makes a request for, or later uses, a photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excesses of “fair use,” that user may be liable for copyright infringement. This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept a copying order if, in its judgment, fulfillment of the order would involve violation of copyright law. The copyright law extends its protection to unpublished works from the moment of creation in a tangible form. Direct your questions concerning copyright to the reference staff.

Provenance
Received from Leon B. Poullada of Flagstaff, AZ, in July 1971 (Acc. 1972-003).

Extent
About 650 items (10 linear inches; 1.0 cubic foot). 

Date Opened
September 1971.

Processed by  
William W. Moss.

Revisions
Finding aid updated in June 2005 by Andrew J. Begley.

Encoded by
James M. Roth

 


The Personal Papers of Leon B. Poullada (1913-1987)

Biographical Note

1913 Born at Santa Rosa, New Mexico, April 13
1933-1940 Legal assistant, U.S. representative, Latin American law firm: Romero and Rosas
1939 Admitted to the Bar of California
1940 LL.B. from Southwestern University
1940-1948 Service with the U.S. Army
1940-1943 Combat service
1943-1945 Chief of the Army Library Service for the Pacific Theatre of Operations
1945 Course work in oriental studies, University of Hawaii, Honolulu
1946-1947 Course work at American University, Washington, D.C.
1947-1948 Chief Counsel, Dachau War Crimes Trials
1948 Entered U.S. Foreign Service; assigned to Colombo, Ceylon
1951-1952 Course work, South Asian Regional Studies, University of Pennsylvania
1952-1954 U.S. Consul, Lahore, Pakistan
1954-1957 Economic Counselor, U.S. Embassy, Kabul, Afghanistan
1957-1959 Officer in Charge of Economic Affairs for South Asia, Department of State
1959-1961 Deputy Director, Office of South Asian Affairs, Department of State
1961-1964 Ambassador to the Republic of Tongo
1987 Died

Collection Overview
The papers of Leon B. Poullada represent two distinct and widely separated segments of Poullada’s career: his participation as a counsel in the War Crimes trials, 1947-1948, and the period 1960-1965, covering his ambassadorship and resignation from the Foreign Service. There is nothing in these papers covering his career in the Foreign Service between 1948 and his appointment to be the U.S. Ambassador to Togo. Materials are arranged into two series: Correspondence Files and Subject Files. Subjects include Poullada's appointment and resignation, his views on American diplomacy, and Togo, including items from a seminar on Togo at Princeton University in 1966. In addition, there is some correspondence with Adlai Stevenson.

List of Series

Series 1. Correspondence Files, 1956-1964
Series 2. Subject Files, 1947-1965

Collection Description

Series 1. Correspondence Files, 1956-1964.
About 500 items.
Arrangement: alphabetical by correspondent.

This series consists of correspondence between Leon Poullada and a wide variety of politicians, Foreign Service officers, and publishers during the years 1963-1964, dealing almost exclusively with the editing and publication of Poullada’s manuscript “Diplomacy and National Survival”. One additional folder contains correspondence between Poullada and Adlai Stevenson that dates from 1956 to 1960.
  

Box 1 A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I-J
K
L
M
N-O
P
R
S
Stevenson, Adlai
T
U-Z

Series 2. Subject Files, 1947-1965.
About 150 items.
Arrangement: alphabetical by subject.

This series contains information on Leon Poullada’s career as a counsel in the Dachau War Crimes trials, 1947-1948, and his ambassadorship and resignation from the Foreign Service. The files contain arguments, case reviews, and news clippings relating to the German war crimes trials, as well as news clippings, press releases, correspondence, policy papers, and speeches relating to his Foreign Service career. This series also contains a manuscript copy of Poullada’s “Diplomacy and National Survival” written in November 1963, addressing the state of American diplomatic efforts and providing suggestions for improvements to the Foreign Service.
  

Box 1 Nordhausen-Dora Concentration Camp War Crimes Trials, 1947-1948 (2 folders)
Togo Ambassadorship
Appointment as Ambassador and Resignation from Foreign Service
General
Kennedy, John F. Assassination
Box 2 Olympio Assassination
Publications
“Annuaire du Togo: 1962”
“Annuare du Togo: 1962/1963”
“A Development Company for Togo: Economic Growth in a Small Market”
“Paysans Noirs: Les Kabre du Nord-Togo”
“Togo 1960: Faits et Chiffres”
“Togo: Une Annee D’Independence”
“What’s to Eat? An International Exchange of Recipes”
Togo Seminar, Princeton University, 1966
Travel Documents, 1962-1967
Writings: “Diplomacy and National Survival”, 1963
 
Text of custom html meta tags to make it searchable by the Google Applicance basic search
Leon Poullada,lawyer,diplomat,counsel,Nuremberg trials,Ambassador,Togo,German war crimes trials,Dachau,foreign policy,Foreign Service,PapersLawyer, diplomat. Counsel, Nuremberg trials (1947-1948); Ambassador to Togo (1961-1964). Arguments, case reviews, and news clippings relating to the German war crimes trials (Dachau); news clippings, press releases, correspondence, policy papers, speeches relating to his Foreign Service career.,