Summaries

ABEL, ELIE 1920-2004
Broadcast journalist, National Broadcasting Co. (1961-1969); author The Missile Crisis (1966).

ACHESON, DEAN G(ooderham) 1893-1971
Presidential adviser on foreign affairs.

ACKLEY, (Hugh) GARDNER
See Council of Economic Advisers.

ADAMS, JOHN H. 1939-
Deputy Assistant Secretary of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs (1985-1987).

AIKEN, FRANK 1898-1983
Minister of External Affairs, Ireland (1957-1969).

AIKEN, GEORGE, (David) 1892-1984
Senator from Vermont (1941-1975).

AILES, STEPHEN 1912-
Under Secretary (1961-1964), Secretary of the Army (1964-1965).

AKERS, ANTHONY B(oyce) 1914-1976
Ambassador to New Zealand (1961-1963).

ALBERT, CARL (Bert) 1908-2000
Representative from Oklahoma (1947-1977).

ALFSEN, FRITZ (Adolph Marconini) 1899-1993
Trade Consultant, Department of Commerce.

ALMOND, J(ames) LINDSAY 1898-1986
Representative (1946-48), Attorney General (1949-1957), Governor, (1958-1962), Virginia; judge, United States Court of Customs and Patents Appeals (1962-1986).

ALPHAND, HERVÉ 1907-1994
French Ambassador to the United States (1956-1965).

ALSOP, JOSEPH (Wright) 1910-1989
Journalist, author, Kennedy friend and associate.

AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR AND CONGRESS OF INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATIONS 1955-
Labor Union.

AMORY, ROBERT 1915-1989
Deputy Director, Central Intelligence Agency (1957-1962); Chief, International Division, Bureau of the Budget (1962-1965).

AMOS, JOHN (Ellis) 1905-1986
Democratic National Committeeman from West Virginia (1959-1968); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960, 1964).

ANDERSON, CLINTON P(resba) 1895-1975
Senator from New Mexico (1949-1973).

ANDERSON, E. DEAN 1914-1994
Political organizer, Kennedy for President campaign, Oregon (1960).

ANDERSON, (Helen) EUGENIE M(oore) 1909-1997
Ambassador to Bulgaria (1962-1965).

ANDERSON, GEORGE W(helan) 1906-1992
Admiral, U.S. Navy; Chief of Naval Operations, Joint Chiefs of Staff (1961-1963); Ambassador to Portugal (1963-1966).

ANDERSON, GLENN M(alcolm) 1913-1994
Lieutenant Governor (1959-1967) and Representative from California (1969-1993).

ANDOLSEK, LUDWIG J(ohn) 1910-1995
Commissioner, Civil Rights Commission (1963-1977).

ARATA, LAWRENCE J. 1907-1979
White House upholsterer (1961-1977).

ARMSTRONG, DAVID (Grossman) 1960-
Journalist. Editor, Texas Observer (1991); author, The True Believer: Walt Whitman Rostow and the Path to Vietnam (Ph.D. dissertation, 2000); bureau chief, National Security News Service (2001- ).

ARMSTRONG, WINIFRED 1930-
African affairs consultant and speechwriter (1959-1961).

ASENCIO, DIEGO C(ortes) 1931-
Foreign Service Officer. Ambassador to Colombia (1977-1980); Assistant Secretary of State for Consular Affairs (1980-1983); Ambassador to Brazil (1983-1986).

ASPINALL, WAYNE (Norviel) 1896-1983
Representative from Colorado (1949-1973).

ATTWOOD, WILLIAM H(ollingsworth) 1919-1989
Member, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staff (1960); Ambassador to Guinea (1961-1963); special adviser, U.S. Delegation to United Nations (1963-1964).

AUCHINCLOSS, JANET LEE BOUVIER 1907-1989
Mother-in-law of President Kennedy.

AUCHINCLOSS, HUGH D. 1927-
Step-brother of Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis.

AUSTIN, DAVID
See Poverty and Urban Policy

AVERY, ISAAC M. 1905-1967
White House carpenter.

AYLWARD, JAMES P(atrick) 1920-
Missouri political figure; delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960).

BADEAU, JOHN S(tothoff) 1903-1995
Ambassador to the United Arab Republic (1961-1964).

BAILEY, HARLEY E(van) 1915-2004
Baptist minister; Kennedy for President campaign worker, Wood County, West Virginia (1960).

BAILEY, JOHN M(oran) 1904-1975
Chairman, Democratic National Committee (1961-1975).

BAKER, (Franklin H.) "FRANK" 1926-1989
Member, Visa Office, Department of State (1940-1990).

BAKER, JOHN A(ustin) 1914-1982
Assistant Secretary of Agriculture (1962-1969).

BALDRIGE (Hollensteiner), LETITIA (Katherine) 1927-
White House social secretary (1961-1963).

BALDWIN, CHARLES (Franklin) 1902-1993
Ambassador to Malaysia (1961-1964).

BALEWA, ALHAJI ABUBAKER TAFAWA 1912-1966
Prime Minister, Federal Republic of Nigeria (1957-1966).

BALL, GEORGE W(ildman) 1909-1994
Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs (1961); Under Secretary of State (1961-1966).

BANKS, JAMES G. 1921-
Assistant Commissioner for Relocation and Community Organization, Housing and Home Finance Agency (1961-1962).

BARBOUR, WALWORTH 1908-1982
Ambassador to Israel (1961-1973).

BARBOZA, JOANNE 1920-
Waitress at Kennedy home, Hyannisport. (1946-1947).

BARNES, DONALD F. 1930-
Presidential interpreter, Department of State (1956-1966).

BARNETT, ROSS R(obert) 1898-1987
Governor of Mississippi (1960-1964).

BARRETT, RICHARD
See Recruitment During the Kennedy Administration.

BARRIERE, JOHN E(rnest) 1919-1998
Member, President-elect Kennedy's Task Force on Housing and Urban Affairs (1960).

BARRON, WILLIAM (Wallace) 1911-2002
Attorney General (1956-1961), Governor (1961-1965), West Virginia.

BARROWS, LELAND (Judd) 1906-1988
Ambassador to Cameroon (1960-1966) also accredited to Togo (1960-1961).

BARTHELMES, (Albert Wesley) "WES" 1922-1976
Press secretary to Robert F. Kennedy (1965-1966).

BARTLETT, CHARLES (Leffingwell) 1921-
Washington correspondent, Chattanooga Times (1948-1962); columnist, Chicago Daily News (1962-  ); friend of President Kennedy.

BATSON, RUTH M(arion) 1921-2003
Massachusetts political figure; campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's Senate campaign (1952); president, New England Regional Conference, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) (1957-1960).

BATT, WILLIAM L(oren) 1916-
Special Assistant to the Secretary of Labor (1949-1953); member, Task Force on Area Development (1960); Administrator, Area Redevelopment Administration (1961-1965).

BATTLE, LUCIUS D(urham) 1918-2008
Special assistant to the Secretary and Executive Secretary (1961-1962), Consul General (1962), and Assistant Secretary of State for Education and Cultural Affairs (1962-1964), Department of State; Ambassador to the United Arab Republic (1964-1967); chairman, UNESCO General Conference, Paris (1962).

BATTLE, WILLIAM C(ullen) 1920-2008
Kennedy-for-President campaign coordinator for Virginia, North Carolina, and Kentucky (1960); Ambassador to Australia (1962-1964).

BAUER, RAYMOND
See Poverty and Urban Policy

BAYLEY, EDWIN R(ichard) 1918-2002
Press secretary to Governor Gaylord Nelson of Wisconsin (1959-1961); Director of Public Information, Peace Corps (1961); Special Assistant, Office of the Press Secretary, White House (1961-1962); Director, Information Staff, Agency for International Development (1962-1964).

BAZELON, DAVID (Lionel) 1909-1993
Chief Judge, U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, District of Columbia (1962-1978); Chairman, Task Force on Law and Public Awareness, President's Panel on Mental Retardation (1962-1963).

BEALE, HOWARD 1898-1983
Australian Ambassador to the United States (1958-1964).

BEAME, ABRAHAM (David) 1906-2001
New York City political figure; city comptroller (1961-1965); Democratic candidate for mayor (1965); Mayor (1974-1978).

BEASLEY, D(elmar) OTIS 1907-1975
Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Administration (1952-1965).

BEATY, ORREN 1919-2005
Assistant to the Secretary of the Interior (1961-1967).

BEAUDRY, ROBERT J. 1920-1983
Secretary and treasurer, Wisconsonites for Kennedy and Nelson (1960).

BEER, SAMUEL H(utchison) 1911-2009
Captain, Office of the U.S. Military Government of Germany (OMGUS) (1945); Massachusetts chairman (1955-1957), national chairman (1959-1962), Americans for Democratic Action.

BEGAB, MICHAEL J(ay) 1918-
Consultant on mental retardation, Children's Bureau (1957-1963); executive officer to the Special Assistant to the President for Mental Retardation (1963-1964).

BEHN, GERALD A. 1916-1993
Agent (1939-1967), Special Agent in Charge, White House detail (1961-65), Secret Service.

BEHRMAN, JACK N(ewton) 1922-
Assistant Secretary of Commerce for International Affairs (1961-1962).

BELAFONTE, HARRY 1927-
Actor; recording artist; civil rights activist.

BELEN, FREDERICK C(hristopher) 1913-1999
Counsel, Chief Counsel, Post Office and Civil Service Committee, House of Representatives (1946-1961); Assistant Postmaster General, Bureau of Operations (1961-1964); Deputy Postmaster General (1964-1969).

BELK, SAMUEL E(llison) 1920-
Senior Soviet analyst (1952-1956), DCI support staff (1956-1959), Central Intelligence Agency; staff member, National Security Council (1959-1965); staff member, Bureau of International Affairs, Department of State (1965-1967).

BELIEU, KENNETH E.
Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Installations and Logistics (1961-1965).

BELL, DAVID E(lliott) 1919-2000
Administrative Assistant to President Truman (1949-1953); Director, Bureau of the Budget (1961-1962); Administrator, Agency for International Development (1963-1966); vice president, executive vice president, Ford Foundation (1966-1981).

BELL, JACK L. 1904-1975
Journalist, Associated Press (1937-1969).

BELLINO, CARMINE S(alvatore) 1905-1990
Accountant, investigator. Special consultant to President Kennedy (1961-1963).

BEN-GURION, DAVID 1886-1973
Prime Minister, Israel (1955-1963).

BENNETT, JAMES (Van Benschoten) 1894-1978
Director, Bureau of Prisons, Department of Justice (1937-1964).

BENSON, MARGUERITE R.
Wisconsin political figure; Kennedy for President campaign worker, Wisconsin, West Virginia (1960).

BENTON, WILLIAM B(urnett) 1900-1973
Senator from Connecticut (1949-1953); chairman of the board, Encyclopedia Britannica (1943-1967); Ambassador to the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (1963-1968).

BERGQUIST, LAURA
See Knebel, Laura.

BERLE, ADOLF A(ugustus) 1895-1971
Chairman, task force on Latin America (1960-1961); consultant to the Secretary of State (1961-1962).

BERLIN, ISAIAH 1909-1997
Kennedy associate; professor of social and political theory, Oxford University (1957-1967).

BERNBAUM, MAURICE M(arshall) 1910-
Ambassador to Ecuador (1960-1965); Ambassador to Venezuela (1965-1969).

BERNHARD, BERL I. 1929-
General Attorney, Staff Director, Executive Staff Director, Commission on Civil Rights (1958-1963); campaign aide to Senator Edmund S. Muskie (1971-1972).

BERNHARD LEOPOLD FREDERIK, PRINCE 1911-2004
Prince of the Netherlands (1937-2004).

BERNSTEIN, LEONARD 1918-1990
Composer, music director, New York Philharmonic Orchestra (1957-1969).

BERTSCH, HOWARD 1909-1969
Administrator, Farmers Home Administration (1961-1969).

BERUBE, EDWARD C. 1915?-
Political figure, Fall River, Massachusetts (1952).

BIEMILLER, ANDREW JOHN 1906-1982
Representative from Wisconsin (1945-1949); director, Department of Legislation, AFL-CIO (1956-1982).

BILLINGS, (Kirk LeMoyne) "LEM" 1916-1981
Kennedy family friend and associate.

BILODEAU, THOMAS H. 1915-1987
Roommate of Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. at Harvard Law School; Kennedy family friend and associate.

BINGHAM, JONATHAN (Brewster) 1914-1986
United States Representative, United Nations Trusteeship Council (1961-1962), and Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) (1962-1963).

BIRKHEAD, KENNETH M(ilton) 1914-1979
Finance director, Democratic National Committee (1958-1959); Assistant to the Secretary of Agriculture for Congressional Liaison (1961-1966).

BISSELL, RICHARD M(ervin) 1909-1994
Deputy Director of Plans, Central Intelligence Agency (1959-1962).

BITTNER, JOHN R(obert) 1943-2002
Professor, Mass Communications and Journalism, chairman, Department of Radio, Television, and Motion Pictures, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

BLACK, DAVID S(tatler) 1928-
General Counsel, Bureau of Public Roads, Interior Department (1961-1963); Vice Chairman, Federal Power Commission (1963-1966); Administrator, Bonneville Power Administration (1966-1967); Under Secretary of the Interior (1967-1969).

BLAIK, EARL (Henry) 1897-1989
Colonel, United States Army; Athletic Director, United States Military Academy (1949-1958); President Kennedy's personal representative, Birmingham, Alabama (1963).

BLAIR, WILLIAM (McCormick) 1916-
Ambassador to Denmark (1961-1964).

BLATNIK, JOHN (Anton) 1911-1991
Representative from Minnesota (1947-1974).

BLUMENTHAL, ALBERT H(oward) 1922-1984
State Assemblyman, New York; campaign worker for Robert F. Kennedy (1964, 1968).

BLUNDELL, JAMES H. 1912-1981
Texas political figure; friend, associate of Lyndon B. Johnson; member, Democratic National Committee (1960).

BOGGS, (Corinne Morrison Claiborne) "LINDY" 1916-
Louisiana political figure; president, Women's National Democratic Club (1958-1959) and Democratic Congressional Wives Forum (1962); co-chairman, Presidential Inaugural Ball (1961, 1965); Representative from Louisiana (1973-1991).

BOGGS, ELIZABETH (Monroe) 1913-1996
Member, President's Panel on Mental Retardation (1961-1962).

BOGGS, (Thomas) HALE 1914-1972
Representative from Louisiana (1947-1972); vice chairman, Democratic National Committee (1956-1972); member, President's Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy (Warren Commission) (1963-1964).

BOHLEN, CHARLES E(ustis) 1904-1974
Special Assistant to the Secretary of State for Soviet Affairs (1960-1962); Ambassador to France (1962-1967).

BOK, DEREK C(urtis) 1930-
Educator. Assistant professor (1958-1961), professor of law (1961-1968), dean of Law School (1968-1971), president (1971-1991), Harvard University.

BOLLING, (James) "JIM" GRANT (Mrs. Richard) 1928-1978
Texas political figure; Kennedy campaign worker (1960); Department of Health, Education, and Welfare official for congressional liaison.

BOLLING, RICHARD W(alker) 1916-1991
Representative from Missouri (1949-1982).

BOOKBINDER, HYMAN (Harry) 1916-
Special Assistant to the Secretary of Commerce (1961-1962).

BOOKER, SIMEON (Saunders) 1918-
Journalist, Washington Post (1952-1954); chief, Washington Bureau, Johnson Publishing Co. (1955-  ).

BOONE, RICHARD
See Poverty and Urban Policy

BORING, FLOYD M. 1915-2008
Agent, White House detail, Secret Service (1943-1965).

BORNSTEIN, SAMUEL 1913-
Journalist; managing editor, Boston Sunday Advertiser (1942-1971).

BOSCH (Gaviño), JUAN 1909-2001
President, Dominican Republic (1963).

BOUCK, ROBERT I(nman) 1915-2004
Agent, Secret Service (1939-1969).

BOURGUIBA, HABIB (Ibn Ali) 1903-2000
President of Tunisia (1957-1987).

BOURGUIBA, HABIB, JR. 1927-
Tunisian Ambassador to the United States (1961-1963).

BOUTIN, BERNARD (Louis) 1923-
Mayor of Laconia, NH (1955-1959); Kennedy campaign worker (1960); Deputy Administrator, Administrator, General Services Administration (1961-1964); Deputy Director, Office of Economic Opportunity (1965-1968).

BOWLES, CHESTER (Bliss) 1901-1986
Delegate, Democratic National Convention (1940, 1948, 1956); chairman of the Platform Committee, Democratic National Convention (1960); Representative from Connecticut and foreign policy adviser to Senator John F. Kennedy (1959-1961); Under Secretary of State (1961); President's Special Representative for Asian, African, and Latin American Affairs (1961-1963); Ambassador to India (1963-1969).

BOWMAN, THOMAS M.
Intern John F. Kennedy Library (1980).

BOYD, ALAN
See Regulatory Agencies Panel

BOYLAN, MARY
Secretary, Boston and Washington Offices, Senator John F. Kennedy; Secretary, White House social office.

BOYLE, BERNARD J. 1894-1978
Member, Democratic National Committee from Nebraska.

BRADEN, JOAN R., 1922-1999 and Thomas W. Braden, 1917-2009
Thomas Braden was editor and publisher of the Blade Tribune in Oceanside, California (1954-1968); columnist, Los Angeles Times Syndicate (1968-1986); Commentator, CNN, CBS, and NBC (1978-1989). Joan Braden was an aide to Nelson A. Rockefeller; presidential campaign staff member for John F. Kennedy (1960) and Robert F. Kennedy (1968); coordinator of consumer affairs, special assistant to the Under Secretary for Economic Affairs in the State Department (1976-1978).

BRADLEE, BENJAMIN C(rowninshield) 1921-
Journalist, newspaper editor, author.

BRADLEY, DON L.
Democratic Party organizer; Kennedy for President campaign organizer, Northern California (1960).

BRADSHAW, JAMES S(tanford) 1921-1990
Press adviser to the Secretary General, Organization of American States (1961-1962); Deputy Public Affairs Adviser, Bureau of Latin America, Agency for International Development (1962-1965); Reports and Food for Peace Officer, AID, Chile (1965-1967).

BRANDON, (Oscar) HENRY 1916-1993
Journalist; associate editor, chief correspondent, Washington Bureau, Sunday Times, London (1949-1983).

BRAWLEY, (Hiram Wilks) "BILL" 1917-2002
Deputy Postmaster General (1961-1962); executive assistant to the chairman, Democratic National Committee (1962-1966).

BRENNAN, JAMES B(utler) 1926-1999
Democratic State Senator from Milwaukee, Wisconsin (1959-1960).

BREYER, STEPHEN G(erald) 1938-
Special Assistant to the Assistant Attorney General, Department of Justice (1965-1967); assistant professor of law, Harvard University (1967-1970); Special Counsel (1974-1975), Chief Counsel (1979-1981), Committee on the Judiciary, U.S. Senate.

BRIDGE, DINAH
Kennedy friend and associate, United Kingdom.

BRIGHTMAN, SAMUEL C(harles) 1911-1992
Deputy chairman, Democratic National Committee.

BRINKLEY, DOUGLAS G(reg) 1960-
Historian. Author, Dean Acheson: The Cold War Years, 1953-71 (1992).

BRODER, DAVID S(alzer) 1929-
Reporter, Congressional Quarterly (1955-1960), Washington Star (1960-1965), New York Times (1965-1966); political correspondent, Washington Post (1966-).

BRODERICK, THOMAS 1904?-d.
Massachusetts political figure; Kennedy campaign organizer, Brighton, Massachusetts (1946, 1952).

BROWN, BERTRAM S. 1931-
Staff Psychiatrist, Mental Health Study Center, (1960-1961), Special Assistant to the President (1961-1963), Chief Community Mental Health Facilities Branch (1964-1966), Associate Director, Mental Health Service Program (1966), Deputy Director (1967-1970), National Institute of Mental Health; Special Assistant to the President on Mental Retardation (1962-1966).

BROWN, EDMUND G(erald) "PAT" 1905-1996
Governor of California (1959-1967).

BROWN, HAROLD 1927-
Director, Defense Research Engineering, Department of Defense (1961-1965).

BROWN, WINTHROP G(ilman) 1907-1987
Ambassador to Laos (1960-1962); Ambassador to Korea (1964-1967).

BROWNLOW, LOUIS 1879-1963
Author, The President and the Presidency (1949), A Passion for Politics (1955), A Passion for Anonymity (1958), and Anatomy of the Anecdote (1960).

BRUBECK, WILLIAM
See Kennedy, John Fitzgerald. National Security Files.

BRUCE, DAVID K(irkpatrick) E(ste) 1898-1977
Ambassador to the United Kingdom (1961-1969).

BRUCE, PRESTON 1908-1994
White House doorman (1952-1977).

BRUNO, (Gerald J.) "JERRY" 1926-
Political advance man.

BRYANT, TRAPHES L(emon) 1914-1986
White House electrician, General Services Administration (1948-1972).

BUCHWALD, ART(hur) 1925-2007
Syndicated columnist, New York Herald Tribune, Paris (1949-1962) and Los Angeles Times (1967- ).

BUCK, SOLON (Justus) 1884-1962
Archivist of the United States (1941-1948); Chief of Manuscript Division (1948-1951), Assistant Librarian (1951-1954), Library of Congress.

BUNDY, McGEORGE 1919-1996
Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1961-1966).

BUNDY, WILLIAM P(utnam) 1917-2000
Deputy Assistant Secretary, International Security Affairs, United States Department of State (1961-1963), Assistant Secretary (1963-1964), Assistant Secretary, East Asian and Pacific Affairs (1964-1969).

BURDEN, (Shirley) CARTER 1941-1996
New York society and political figure; worker in Robert F. Kennedy's New York Senate office (1966-1968).

BURKE, ARLEIGH (Albert) 1901-1996
Admiral, Chief of Naval Operations, Joint Chiefs of Staff (1955-1961).

BURKE, DAVID W(arren) 1936-
Member, Labor-Management Committee, Department of Commerce (1961-1964); Executive Secretary, President's Advisory Committee on. Labor-Management Policy, assistant to the Secretary of Commerce and to the Secretary of Labor (1961-1965); legislative assistant (1965) and administrative assistant (1966-1971) to Senator Edward M. Kennedy.

BURKE, GRACE M.
Secretary, John F. Kennedy's, Boston office (1946-1963).

BURKE, JAMES A(nthony) 1910-1983
Representative from Massachusetts (1959-1979).

BURKE, JOHN T. 1906-1989
Liaison at advertising agency used by John F. Kennedy in the 1952 Senate campaign.

BURKE, KENNETH
White House policeman.

BURKHARDT, ROBERT J(ames) 1916-1999
New Jersey political figure; director, Democratic national registration drive (1960); Assistant Postmaster General, Bureau of Facilities (1961-1962).

BURKLEY, GEORGE G(regory) 1902-1991
Admiral, United States Navy; physician to President Kennedy and President Johnson (1961-1969).

BURNHAM, ELAINE
Volunteer office worker, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign, Oregon (1960).

BURNS, FRANK J. 1927-
California political figure. Aide to Jesse Unruh in Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1968).

BURNS, JAMES MacGREGOR 1918-
Political scientist, educator, Massachusetts political figure; member, Massachusetts delegation, Democratic National Convention (1952, 1956, 1960, 1964).

BURNS, JOHN J(oseph) 1921-2004
Mayor, Binghamton, NY (1958-1966); chairman, New York State Democratic Party (1965-1973); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1968); Robert Kennedy campaign worker (1968).

BURROWS, CHARLES (Robert) 1910-1986
Ambassador to Honduras (1960-1965).

BUSBY, HORACE W. 1924-2000
Special Assistant to the President; Cabinet Secretary and speech writer (1963-1965).

BUSH, GERALD W(illiam) 1937-1999
Director of Training for the Far East (1962-1964), Special Assistant to the Director (1964-1965), Peace Corps.

BUTTERWORTH, WILLIAM WALTON 1903-1975
American representative to the European Coal and Steel Community (1956-1962); American representative to the European Economic Community for the European Atomic Energy Commission (1958-1962); Ambassador to Canada (1962-1968).

BYRNE, GARRETT H. 1897-1989
Massachusetts political figure, District Attorney, Suffolk County (1952-1978).

BYRNE, JOHN E(dward) 1925-
Press secretary to the Governor of Maine (1958-1960); executive, General Services Administration (1961-1980); advance man for President Kennedy's trip to Texas (1963).

CABOT, JOHN MOORS 1901-1981
Ambassador to Pakistan (1952-1953); Ambassador to Colombia (1957-1959); Ambassador to Brazil (1959-1961); Ambassador to Poland (1962-1965).

CAHILL, JOHN F. 1894-1975
Massachusetts Political Figure. Chairman, Massachusetts Democratic Committee (1945); delegate (1940), alternate delegate (1944, 1948) Democratic National Convention.

CALDWELL, CHARLES SARGENT ("Chuck") 1932-
Staff Assistant to Sen. Ralph Yarborough (1957-1970).

CALHOUN, STEWART A. 1897-1965
Member, McDowell County Democratic Voters League and Democratic State Committee, West Virginia (1960); assistant prosecuting attorney, McDowell County.

CAMP, CHRISTINE 1929-1994
John F. Kennedy Senate and campaign staff member (1959-1960) Assistant, Office of the White House Press Secretary (1961-1963).

CAMPOS, ROBERTO DE OLIVEIRA 1917-2001
Brazilian Ambassador to the United States (1961-1963).

CANNON, JAMES M(onroe) 1918-
Editor, Time (1954-1959); editor (1959-1969) Newsweek.

CANNON, WILLIAM
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

CAPLIN, MORTIMER M(axwell) 1916-
Commissioner, Internal Revenue Service (1961-1964).

CAPRON, WILLIAM
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

CAREY, JAMES B(arron) 1911-1973
President, International Union of Electrical, Radio, and Machine Workers (1950-1965); vice president, AFL-CIO (1955-1965).

CAREY, KATHRYN
"Kennedy Girl," political activist.

CARR, JAMES K(ennedy) 1914-1980
Under Secretary of the Interior (1961-1964).

CARR, OSCAR (Clark) 1923-1977
Mississippi political figure; chairman, Mississippians for Robert Kennedy (1968); member, Mississippi Democratic Executive Committee (1968-1971).

CARSON YOUNG, VIRGINIA 1926-
Foreign Service officer, New Delhi, India (1974-1978); Hong Kong (1978-1983); Merida, Mexico (1983-1987); Bucharest, Romania (1987-1991); and Lima, Peru (1991-1992).

CARVER, JOHN A(lfred) 1918-
Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Public Lands Management (1961-1964); Under Secretary of the Interior (1965-1966); Commissioner, Federal Power Commission (1966-1972).

CARY, WILLIAM
See Regulatory Agencies Panel

CASEY, CONSTANCE (Marion Dudley) 1915-1988
President Kennedy's personal representative, Uganda independence ceremony (1962).

CASEY, JOSEPH E(dward) 1898-1980
Representative from Massachusetts (1935-1943).

CASS, MILLARD 1916-2005
Deputy Under Secretary of Labor (1955-1971).

CAULEY, JOHN (Rowan) 1908-1976
Journalist, foreign affairs editor, Washington bureau, Kansas City Star (1957-1964).

CAVANAUGH, JOHN J(oseph) 1899-1979
Kennedy family friend, associate; Roman Catholic priest; vice president (1940-1946), president (1946-1952), University of Notre Dame; director, Notre Dame Foundation (1952-1959).

CELEBREZZE, ANTHONY J(oseph) 1910-1998
Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare (1962-1965).

CELESTE, VINCENT J. 1924-
Republican candidate for the United States Senate, Massachusetts (1958).

CELLER, EMANUEL 1888-1981
Representative from New York (1923-1973).

CERRELL, JOSEPH R(obert) 1935-
Executive director, California Democratic Party (1959-1966).

CHAFIN, RAYMOND 1917-2008
Democratic chairman, Logan County, West Virginia (1960).

CHAPIN, ARTHUR A(lexander Finley) 1914-2001
Staff member, Democratic National Committee (1958-1961); Assistant to the Secretary, U.S. Employment Service, Department of Labor.

CHARWAT, ELEANOR
Information Assistant, President’s Committee on Juvenile Delinquency.

CHAPMAN, ALFRED F(rancis) 1900-1974
Delegate from West Virginia, Democratic National Convention (1940-1964).

CHARYK, JOSEPH V(incent) 1920-
Under Secretary of the Air Force (1961-1963); Director, National Reconnaissance Office, U.S. Air Force (1961-1963).

CHASE, GORDON 1933-1980
Papers 1960-1966
Government official. Member, National Security Council staff (1962-1966).

CHAVEZ, CESAR (Estrada) 1927-1993
Director, United Farm Workers Organizing Committee (1966-1973).

CHAYES, ABRAM (Joseph) 1922-2000
Staff director, Democratic Platform Committee (1960); legal adviser, Department of State (1961-1964); campaign adviser (1968, 1972).

CHERNENKO, JOHN G. 1924-
Chairman, Democratic Executive Committee, Brook County, West Virginia (1960).

CHIANG CHING-KUO 1910-1988
Minister without Portfolio, Republic of China (1958-1969).

CHIANG KAI-SHEK 1887-1975
President, Republic of China (1948-1975).

CHILTON, WILLIAM (Edwin) 1921-1987
Assistant to the publisher (1955-1961), publisher (1961-1987), Charleston Gazette; West Virginia political figure.

CHRISTIE, ALEXANDER K(nox) 1913-1993
Staff member, Senate Committee on Labor (1945-1960); legislative representative, United Steelworkers of America (1960-1972).

CHRISTIE, SIDNEY L(ee) 1903-1974
Judge, Eighth Circuit Court, West Virginia.

CHURCH, FRANK (Forrester) 1924-1984
Senator from Idaho (1957-1981).

CLAGUE, EWAN 1896-1987
Commissioner, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor (1946-1965).

CLAPP, NORMAN M(oses) 1914-1998
Wisconsin political figure; Administrator, Rural Electrification Administration (1961-1969).

CLARK, JOSEPH S(ill) 1901-1990
Senator from Pennsylvania (1957-1969).

CLARK, (William) RAMSEY 1927-
Assistant Attorney General (1961-1965), Deputy Attorney General (1965-1966), Acting Attorney General (1966-1967), Attorney General of the United States (1967-1969).

CLAY, LUCIUS D(ubignon) 1897-1978
General, U.S. Army; member, board of governors, American Red Cross; President Kennedy's personal representative in Berlin (1961-1962).

CLEVELAND, (James) HARLAN 1918-2008
Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs (1961-1965); Ambassador to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) (1965-1969).

CLIFF, EDWARD P(arley) 1909-1987
Chief, Forest Service, Department of Agriculture.

CLIFFORD, CLARK (McAdams) 1906-1998
Lawyer. Kennedy family attorney; Presidential adviser (1961-1963); Secretary of Defense (1968-1969).

CLINTON, JOHN
See Recruitment During the Kennedy Administration.

CLIFTON, CHESTER V(ictor) 1913-1991
General, United States Army. Military Aide to the President (1961-1963).

CLOHERTY, PETER J. 1923-1977
Massachusetts political figure; campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's first congressional campaign (1946); delegate, (1952, 1956), alternate delegate (1960), Democratic National Convention.

CLOWARD, RICHARD
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

CLYMER, ADAM 1937-
Journalist, New York Times; author, Edward Kennedy: A Biography (1999).

COCHRANE, WILLARD W(esley) 1914-
Director, Agricultural Economics, Department of Agriculture (1961-1964).

COERR, WYMBERLEY (DeRenne) 1913-1996
Ambassador to Uruguay (1962-1965); Ambassador to Ecuador (1965-1967).

COFFIN, FRANK M(orey) 1919-
Deputy Administrator, Agency for International Development (1961-1964).

COGGS, ISAAC N. 1920-1973
Democratic assemblyman from Milwaukee, Wisconsin (1952-1957).

COGLEY, JOHN 1916-1976
Journalist, executive editor, Commonweal (1950-1955); adviser to John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staff (1960).

COHEN, HENRY
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

COHEN, WILBUR (Joseph) 1913-1987
Assistant Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare (1961-1965).

COHN, ROY 1927-1986
Lawyer. Chief Counsel, Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (1953-1954).

COIT (Elwell), MARGARET (Louise) 1919-2003
Author-in-residence, Fairleigh Dickinson University.

COLBERT, JAMES G. 1909-1980
Political editor, Boston Post; treasurer, member, Boston Redevelopment Authority (1957-1980).

COLBERT, MARY S. 1890-1982
Co-chairman John F. Kennedy's first congressional campaign, Charlestown, Massachusetts (1946).

COLE, CHARLES W(oolsey) 1906-1978
Ambassador to Chile (1961-1964).

COLEMAN, BARBARA J. 1935?-
White House press aide (1961-1962); member, Robert Kennedy's Senate staff; Presidential campaign aide (1968).

COLLINS, (Thomas) LEROY 1909-1991
Governor of Florida (1955-1960); president, National Association of Broadcasters (1961-1964); Under Secretary of Commerce (1965-1966).

COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY. BUREAU OF APPLIED SOCIAL RESEARCH
Research Center.

CONDELL, FRANCES P(auline) 1916-1986
Mayor, Limerick, Ireland (1960-1967) during President Kennedy's visit (1963).

CONGRESSIONAL LIAISON OFFICE
Congressional Liaison Office.

CONNORS, WILLIAM F. 1916-1997
New England Regional Manager, Veterans Administration, Boston (1961-1980).

CONTE, SILVIO (Otto) 1921-1991
Representative from Massachusetts (1959-1991).

CONWAY, JACK T(homas) 1917-1998
Deputy Administrator, Housing and Home Finance Agency (1961-1963); Deputy Director, Office of Economic Opportunity (1964-1965).

COOKE, ROBERT E(dmond) 1920-
Chairman, Medical Advisory Board, Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Foundation; member, Science Advisory Council, Childrens Hospital Research Foundation.

COOPER, CHESTER L(awrence) 1917-2005
Liaison officer to National Security Council staff from Central Intelligence Agency; staff assistant to Ambassador Harriman at the Geneva conference on Laos (1961-1962).

CORBIN, PAUL 1914-1990
Campaign worker for John F. Kennedy (1960); Special Assistant to the Chairman, Democratic National Committee (1961-1964); independent political consultant (1964-1968).

CORBIN, PAUL 1914-1990
Campaign worker for Robert F. Kennedy (1964, 1968); independent political consultant (1964-1968).

CORCORAN, JAMES T. 1925-
Coordinator of advance men, John F. Kennedy for President Campaign (1960); member, White House Special Projects staff (1961-1962).

CORMIER, FRANK 1927-1994
Co-author (with William Eaton), Reuther (1970).

CORNELIUS, JUDI 1944?-
Campaign worker, Pine Ridge, South Dakota for Robert Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1968).

CORSON, JOHN (Jay) 1905-1990
Management consultant, Director, McKinsey & Co., Inc. (1951-1965); professor of public and international affairs, Princeton University (1963-1966).

COSGRAVE, LIAM 1920-
Minister of external affairs, Ireland (1954-1957).

COSTIN, THOMAS P(atrick) 1926-
City Councilor (1947-1955), Mayor (1955-1961), Postmaster (1961), Lynn, Massachusetts; labor-management negotiator, Post Office Dept. (1963-1967).

COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS

COUVE DE MURVILLE, (Jacques) MAURICE 1907-1999
Minister of Foreign Affairs, France (1958-1968).

COX, KENNETH A(llen) 1916-
Chief, Broadcast Bureau, (1961-1963), Commissioner (1963-1970), Federal Communications Commission.

CRAFTS, EDWARD C(layton) 1910-1980
Director, Bureau of Outdoor Recreation, Department of the Interior (1962-1969).

CRAMER, ROBERT P. 1917-1995
Massachusetts political figure, friend of John F. Kennedy; Massachusetts state representative and state senator; campaign aide, John F. Kennedy's Senate campaign (1952), and Presidential campaign (1960); President Kennedy's economic adviser for the Virgin Islands; president, Virgin Islands Corp.

CRANE, EDWARD A. 1914-1982
Contemporary of John F. Kennedy at Harvard; city councilor, mayor, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

CRANGLE, JOSEPH F. 1932-
Erie County Democratic Party Chairman (1965-1988); New York State Democratic Party Chair (1971-1974); Delegate, Democratic National Convention (1968-1992)

CRAWFORD, WILLIAM A(very) 1915-2001
Minister (1961-1964) and Ambassador (1964-1965) to Rumania.

CRIMMINS, JOHN H(ugh) 1919-2007
Deputy Director and Director, Office of Caribbean and Mexican Affairs, Department of State (1961-1963).

CROCKETT, WILLIAM J(ames) 1914-1999
Assistant Secretary of State for Administration (1961-1963); Deputy Under Secretary of State for Administration (1963-1967).

CRONIN, PETER
Reporter, United Press International (1958-1968).

CULL, RICHARD 1914-1992
Chief, Press Information Office, Immigration and Naturalization Service (1962-1975).

CULLEY, EDWARD A(lfred) 1922-1987
Co-chairman, Citizens for Kennedy, Ohio County, West Virginia (1960).

CULVER, JOHN C(hester) 1932-
Kennedy Family friend. Legislative assistant to Senator Edward M. Kennedy (1963); Representative from Iowa (1964-1974); Senator from Iowa (1975-1981).

CURLEY, ROBERT M. 1922-2001
Circuit court judge, Wisconsin.

CURNANE, JOSEPH A. 1914-1997
Massachusetts political figure; publisher, Everett Leader-Herald and News-Gazette.

CUSHING, RICHARD (James) CARDINAL 1895-1970
Roman Catholic Archbishop of Boston (1944-1970); Cardinal (1958-1970).

CUSHMAN, HELEN (Lanigan Caldwell) 1905-1986
Journalist, WIMA radio, Charlottesville, VA., Kennebec Journal, Augusta, ME.

CUTLER, LLOYD N(orton) 1917-2005
Adviser on Cuban prisoner exchange; counsel, Pharmaceutical Association.

DAANE, (James) DEWEY 1918-
Deputy Under Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs (1961-63); Governor, Federal Reserve System (1963-1974).

DALTON, JOHN M(ontgomery) 1900-1972
State attorney general (1953-1961), governor, Missouri (1961-1965).

DALTON, MARK J(ohn) 1914-2004
Massachusetts political figure; Kennedy friend, associate; member, John F. Kennedy's staff (1946-1952).

DALY, CHARLES U(lick) 1927-
Staff Assistant to the President for Congressional Liaison (1962-1964).

DANIELS, WILBUR F. 1913-2004
Missouri political figure; state chairman, Democratic Party (1955-1958); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960).

DANTAS, (Francisco Clementino) SAN TIAGO 1912-1964
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Brazil (1961-1962).

DARLINGTON, CHARLES F(rancis) 1904-1986
Ambassador to Gabon (1961-1965); also accredited to the Central African Republic, Chad, and Congo (Brazzaville).

DAVENS, EDWARD 1911-1992
Member, President's Panel on Mental Retardation (1962-1963). 1968. 38 pp.

DAVIES, DOROTHY H.
Staff Assistant, Office of Personnel.

DAVIS, MARY (Wright) 1918?-
Secretary to Representative John F. Kennedy (1947-1952).

DAVIS, SID 1927-
White House correspondent (1959-1968), chief, Washington News Bureau (1968-1977), Westinghouse Broadcasting; director (1977-1979), bureau chief (1979-1980), vice president and bureau chief (1980-1982), NBC News; senior Washington correspondent (1982-1987), director, office programs, Voice of America (1987-1994).

DAY, J(ames) EDWARD 1914-1996
Postmaster General (1961-1963).

DAZZI, ANDREW 1899-1988 & HARRIS, JOHN 1908-1984
Dazzi, manager of classified advertising, Boston Globe (1939-1969); Harris, journalist, Boston Globe. 1964. 26 pp.

DE BLIEUX, J(oseph) D(avis) 1912-
Member, state senate, Louisiana (1956-1960, 1964-1968).

DE GARA, PAUL F(rederick) 1902-1991
Physician, allergist/immuniologist.

DE VALERA, EAMON 1882-1975
President of Ireland (1959-1973).

DEBUS, KURT H(einrich) 1908-1983
Director, Launch Operations Center (1960-1963), Director, John F. Kennedy Space Center (1963-1974), National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

DECKER, GEORGE H(enry) 1902-1980
General, Chief of Staff, U.S. Army (1960-1962).

DEGUGLIELMO, JOSEPH A. 1908-1983
Massachusetts political figure; friend, associate of John F. Kennedy; Mayor of Cambridge.

DEMARCO, WILLIAM 1919?-
Campaign manager, John F. Kennedy's first congressional campaign in Boston's North End (1946).

DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL COMMITTEE
Political party.

DEMPSEY, JOHN F. 1902-1991
Detective, lieutenant, Massachusetts State Police, Hyannisport (1923-1972); Kennedy family friend.

DEPAULO, J. RAYMOND 1915-1991
Campaign organizer, Citizens for Kennedy, Beckley, West Virginia (1960).

DESAUTELS, CLAUDE J(ohn) 1921-1982
Special Assistant to the President for Congressional Relations (1961-1966).

DESMARAIS, PHILIP H. 1920-
President, Kennedy for President Committee, Louisiana (1959-1960); campaign coordinator, Democratic National Committee, Missouri (1960), Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary for Legislation, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.

DEVLIN, WILLARD B. 1924-
Foreign Service officer, Baghdad, Iraq (1963-1966); Consular Section, Junior Officer Training (1966-1970); Lima, Peru (1970-1974); Hong Kong (1974-1976); Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic (1976-1978); and Visa Office (1978-1980).

DILLARD, DIANE 1934-
Foreign Service officer, Athens, Greece (1970-1973); Monterrey, Mexico (1972-1974); London, United Kingdom (1970s); and Beirut, Lebanon (1982-1984).

DILLON, C(larence) DOUGLAS 1909-2003
Under Secretary of State (1958-1961); Secretary of the Treasury (1961-1965).

DILWORTH, RICHARDSON K. 1898-1974
Mayor of Philadelphia (1955-1962); co-chairman, Pennsylvania Citizens for Kennedy (1960).

DISALLE, MICHAEL V(incent) 1908-1981
Governor of Ohio (1959-1963).

DIXON, MARGARET 1908-1970
Journalist, managing editor, Baton Rouge Morning Advocate.

DIXON, PAUL RAND(all) 1913-1996
Associate of Senator Estes Kefauver (1957-1961); Chairman, Federal Trade Commission (1961-1969).

DOBIE, FRANK E. 1913-1984
Massachusetts political figure, Kennedy campaign worker (1946).

DOCKING, ROBERT B(lackwell) 1925-1983
Banker, Kansas political figure; Chairman, Small Business Advisory Board.

DODSON, JAMES E(dward) 1904-1986
Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of Labor (1961-1962).

DOHERTY, GERARD F. 1928-
Massachusetts political figure, friend of Edward M. Kennedy. Campaign aide, Edward M. Kennedy's Senate campaign (1962), Robert F. Kennedy's Senate campaign (1964) and Presidential campaign in Indiana and Massachusetts (1968).

DOLAN, JOSEPH F(rancis) 1921-
Assistant Deputy Attorney General (1961-1965), Administrative Assistant to Senator Robert F. Kennedy (1964-1968).

DONAHUE, MAURICE A. 1918-1999
Massachusetts political figure; member, Mass. House of Representatives (1944-1947), Senate (1948-1970); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960).

DONAHUE, RICHARD K(ing) 1927-
Staff Assistant to the President for Congressional Liaison (1961-1963).

DONELAN, PAUL G(erard) 1919-1984
Artist; member, Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Post, American Legion; aide in John F. Kennedy's 1952 Senate campaign.

DONOVAN, JOHN C.
Assistant to Senator Muskie of MainE; member, U.S. Department of Labor under the Kennedy and Johnson administrations.

DONOVAN, ROBERT J.
See White House Staff Reflections.

DOOLEY, FRANCIS X. 1922-1989
Member Senator Thomas Dodd's staff; advance man in Lyndon Johnson's Vice Presidential campaign (1960); campaign worker in Lyndon Johnson's Presidential campaign (1964); staff member, Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization and Office of Emergency Planning; Director of Congressional Liaison, Area Redevelopment Administration.

DOUGLAS, JOHN W(oolman) 1921-
Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights Division, Department of Justice (1963-1966).

DOUGLAS, PAUL H(oward) 1892-1976
Senator from Illinois (1949-1967).

DOUGLAS, WILLIAM O(rville) 1898-1980
Associate Justice, United States Supreme Court (1939-1975).

DOUGLAS-HOME, SIR ALEC (Alexander Frederick) 1903-1995
Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations (1955-1963), Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (1960-1963), Prime Minister (1963-1964), United Kingdom.

DOUGLAS-HOME, WILLIAM 1912-1992
Playwright and Kennedy associate, United Kingdom.

DOYLE, JAMES E(dward) 1915-1987
Wisconsin political figure; executive director, National Stevenson for President Committee (1960).

DOYLE, PATRICK J(ohn) 1918-2000
Pediatric physician; Deputy Special Assistant to the President for Mental Retardation.

DRACHNIK, JOSEPH B(rennan) 1919-
Captain, U.S. Navy. Chief, Navy Section, Military Assistance Advisory Group (MAAG), Vietnam (1961-1964).

DRAGON, (Edward Anthony) "ED" 1928-
Advance man in North Carolina and Illinois for John F. Kennedy's presidential campaign (1960); Assistant General Counsel, Agency for International Development.

DRONEY, JOHN J. 1911-1989
Massachusetts political figure; district attorney, Middlesex County (1960-1983).

DRYDEN, HUGH L(atimer) 1898-1965
Deputy Administrator, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (1958-1965).

DUGAL, PETER J. 1928-
Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's presidential campaign, Wisconsin (1960).

DUKE, ANGIER BIDDLE 1915-1995
Chief of Protocol, White House and State Department (1961-1965).

DULLES, ALLEN W(elsh) 1893-1969
Director, Central Intelligence Agency (1953-1961).

DUNFEY, WILLIAM L(eo) 1925-1991
New Hampshire political figure; Kennedy campaign coordinator in New England and New York (1960); chairman, Democratic State Committee (1965-1967); New England coordinator, Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1968).

DUNGAN, RALPH A(nthony) 1923-
Staff assistant to Senator John F. Kennedy (1956-1960); Special Assistant to the President (1961-1964); Ambassador to Chile (1964-1967); chancellor of higher education, State of New Jersey (1967-1977).

DUNLOP, JOHN T(homas) 1914-2003
Member, Presidential Railroad Commission (1960-1962); member, President's Commission on Equal Employment Opportunity (1964-1965); Secretary of Labor (1975-1976).

DUTTON, FREDERICK G(ary) 1923-2005
Deputy national chairman, Citizens for Kennedy-Johnson (1960); Special Assistant to President Kennedy (1961); Assistant Secretary of State for Congressional Relations (1961-1964).

EARL, CHARLES H(inkle) 1908-1974
Arkansas political figure; member, Post Office Advisory Board.

EATON, WILLIAM 1930-2005
Biographer. Co-author (with Frank Cormier), Reuther (1970).

EDELMAN, PETER B(enjamin) 1938-
Legislative assistant to Senator Robert F. Kennedy (1964-1968).

EDWARD DEVOTION SCHOOL 1744-
Public school, Brookline, Massachusetts.

EICHHOLZ, MERCEDES
See Walton, William.

ELDER, WILLIAM VOSS 1933?-
White House Registrar (1961-1963).

ELDRIDGE, RONNIE (Myers) 1931-
New York City district leader, Reform Independent Democrats (1963-1968); vice chairperson, Citizen's Committee for Robert F. Kennedy (1968).

ELLENDER, ALLEN (Joseph) 1890-1972
Senator from Louisiana (1937-1972).

ELLIS, CLAUDE
National committeman, Young Democrats of West Virginia (1960); campaign manager, Kennedy for President, Logan County (1960).

ELLIS, CLYDE T(aylor) 1908-1980
General manager, National Rural Electric Cooperative Association (1943-1967).

ELSON, ROY L(ane) 1930-
Administrative Assistant to Senator Carl Hayden of Arizona (1952-1969); candidate for the U.S. Senate (1964, 1968).

ENGLISH, JOHN F(rancis) 1926-1987
New York political figure; political aide to Robert F. Kennedy.

ENSLEY, GROVER W(illiam) 1915-2000
Executive Director, Joint Economic Committee, U.S. Congress (1949-1957).

ENTHOVEN, ALAIN (Charles) 1930-
Deputy Comptroller, Assistant Secretary, Department of Defense (1961-1971).

ERNEST HEMINGWAY FOUNDATION AND SOCIETY 1980-

ERNO LASZLO INSTITUTE 1927-
Cosmetology specialist.

ESTABROOK, ROBERT H(arley) 1918-
Editor, foreign correspondent, Washington Post (1946-1971).

ESTES, THOMAS S(tuart) 1913-2001
Ambassador to the Republic of Upper Volta (1961-1966).

EVANS, COURTNEY A. 1914-
Assistant Director, Special Investigative Division, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); liaison to Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy.
 
EVANS, ROWLAND 1921-2001
Journalist, New York Herald Tribune (1955-1963); syndicated columnist (1963-1993).

EVERTON, JOHN S(cott) 1908-2003
Ambassador to Burma (1961-1963).

EWALD, WILLIAM B(ragg) 1925-
Special assistant, White House Staff (1954-1956); assistant to the Secretary of the Interior (1954-1961); assistant to Dwight D. Eisenhower (1961-1964).

FAHEY, JAMES J. 1918-1991
Author, Kennedy enthusiast.

FAHEY, VEGA P.
American citizen living in Mexico.

FALL, BERNARD B. 1926-1967
Journalist, author, educator. War crimes research analyst (1946-1948); professor of international relations, Howard University (1956-1967); author The Two Viet-nams (1963), Last Reflections on a War (1964), Anatomy of a Crisis (1969).

FARLEY, PHILIP J(udson) 1916-2004
Special Assistant to the Secretary of State for Atomic Energy and Outer Space (1961-1962); Chief, Political Section, U.S. Mission to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (1962).

FARMER, JAMES (Leonard) 1920-1999
Founder (1942), national director, Congress of Racial Equality (1961-1966).

FARRELL, JAMES
Sports equipment man, Harvard University (1930s-1940s).

FAUBUS, ORVAL (Eugene) 1910-1994
Governor of Arkansas (1954-1967).

FAY, PAUL B(urgess) 1918-
Friend of President Kennedy; Under Secretary of the Navy (1961-1963); author, The Pleasure of His Company (1966).

FAYNE, JAMES A. 1884-1972
Financial adviser to Joseph P. Kennedy.

FELDMAN, JUSTIN N(ewton) 1919-
Consultant, Department of Commerce, (1961-1966); campaign aide and New York political adviser to Senator Robert F. Kennedy.

FELDMAN, MYER "MIKE" 1914-2007
Lawyer, government official. Legislative assistant to Senator John F. Kennedy (1958-1961); Deputy Special Counsel to the President (1961-1964); Counsel to the President (1964-1965).

FENN, DAN H(untington) 1923-
Educator, government official. Faculty member, Harvard Business School (1955-1961); special assistant to Senator Benjamin Smith of Massachusetts (1961); staff assistant to President Kennedy (1961-1963); Tariff Commissioner (1963-1967); president, Center for Business-Government Relations (1969-1971); Director, John F. Kennedy Library (1972-1986); faculty member and lecturer, Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration (1976-1980).

FEUERLICHT, ROBERTA STRAUSS 1931-1991
Author, historian. Freelance writer and editor (1962-1991).

FFRENCH, RICHARD H. 1912-2003
Deputy Assistant Commissioner of Inspections, Immigration and Naturalization Service.

FIELD, JOHN G. 1922-2004
Government official. Member of staff of Sen. Philip A. Hart of Michigan (1959-1961); worker, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); Executive Director, President's Commission on Equal Employment Opportunity (1961-1963).  

FIGUERES FERRER, JOSÉ 1906-1990
President of Costa Rica (1953-1958), (1970-1974); provincial president (1948-1949).

FIKE, STANLEY R(edfield) 1913-1989
Executive director, Symington for President campaign (1960); administrative assistant to Senator Stuart Symington of Missouri (1952-1976).

FINE, PHIL (David) 1925-1990
Deputy Administrator, Small Business Administration (1961-1963).

FINLETTER, THOMAS K(night) 1893-1980
Ambassador to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) (1961-1965).

FINLETTER, THOMAS K(night) 1893-1980

FISCHER, FRANK H(erbert) 1925-
President, Young Democrats Club (1960), chairman, Kennedy for President Committee (1960), West Virginia.

FISHER, ADRIAN S(anford) 1914-1983
Deputy Director, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (1961-1969).

FITZGERALD, RAY V. 1923-
South Dakota political figure; Deputy Administrator, State and County Operations, Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service, Department of Agriculture.

FITZGERALD, ROBERT P. 1935-
Lawyer, cousin of President Kennedy. Member, John F. Kennedy Library Corp. (1964-1979).

FITZPATRICK, HOWARD W. 1898-1970
Massachusetts political figure; sheriff, Middlesex County, Massachusetts (1949-1969); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960).

FLICK, WILLIAM 1931-1998
West Point cadet (1949-1951).

FLOOD, RICHARD 1914-1969
Friend and classmate of Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. at Harvard (1935-1938); worker, John F. Kennedy's congressional campaign (1946) and Senate campaign (1952).

FLYNN, EDWARD J(oseph) 1891-1953
New York political figure. 

FOGARTY, JOHN E(dward) 1913-1967
Representative from Rhode Island (1945-1967).

FOLLIARD, EDWARD T(homas) 1899-1976
Journalist, Washington Post.

FORBES, ALASTAIR G(ranville) 1908-2001
English friend, associate of John F. Kennedy.

FORBES, FREDA 1915?-
Executive director, John F. Kennedy for President, New Hampshire (1960); campaign organizer, West Virginia (1960); editor Kennedy Convention Bulletin (1960); Assistant Administrator, public affairs, Housing and Home Finance Agency (1961-64).

FORD FOUNDATION
Charitable organization.

FORD, GERALD R(udolph) 1913-2006
Representative from Michigan (1949-1973); Minority Leader, House of Representatives (1956-1963); Vice President (1973-1974) and President of the United States (1974-1977).

FORRESTAL, MICHAEL V(incent) 1927-1989
Assistant to the President for Far Eastern Affairs (1962-1964); senior staff member, National Security Council (1962-1967). 1964.

FOSTER, WILLIAM C(hapman) 1897-1984
Director, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (1961-1969); U.S. delegate to the United Nations (1964-1966).

FOWLER, HENRY H(amill)
Lawyer, government official. Under Secretary of the Treasury (1961-1964).

FOX, DAVID 1921-2008
Chairman, John F. Kennedy's campaign, Cabel County, WV (1960).

FOX, SANFORD L. 1919-1996
Chief, White House Social Entertainments Office (1961-1964).

FRALEIGH, WILLIAM N(orman) 1916-
Counselor on political affairs, U.S. Embassy, Madrid (1957-1962) and Rome (1962-1967).

FRANCO-NOGUEIRA, ALBERTO 1918-1993
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Portugal (1961-1969).

FRANKFURTER, FELIX 1882-1965
Associate Justice, United States Supreme Court (1939-1962).

FRASER, HUGH 1918-1984
Kennedy family friend and associate; Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for the Colonies (1960-1962); Secretary of State for Air (1962-1964), United Kingdom.

FREED, HIRSH 1910-1993
Lawyer, Boston political figure; friend and associate of John F. Kennedy; campaign aide. 

FREEMAN, FULTON 1915-1974
Ambassador to Colombia (1961-1964); Ambassador to Mexico (1964-1969).

FREEMAN, ORVILLE L(othrop) 1918-2003
Secretary of Agriculture (1961-1969).

FRENCH, RICHARD
See Cull, Richard

FRISBEE, LUCY POST 1917-1997
Author.

FRITCHEY, CLAYTON W. 1904-2001
Journalist. Assistant to Governor of Illinois and Ambassador to the United Nations, Adlai Stevenson (1952-1965).

FROST, LAURENCE H(ugh) 1902-1977
Vice admiral, U.S. Navy; Director, National Security Agency (1960-1962); Commandant, Potomac River Naval Command (1962-1964). 1970.

FUCHS, LAWRENCE H(oward) 1927-
Educator, associate of Eleanor Roosevelt; Peace Corps Director, Philippines (1961-1963).

FULBRIGHT, J(ames) WILLIAM 1905-1995
Senator from Arkansas (1945-1975); Chairman, Senate Foreign Relations Committee (1959-1975).

FURCOLO, (John) FOSTER 1917-1995
Massachusetts political figure; U.S. Representative (1949-1952), state treasurer (1953-1954), governor (1957-1961); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960).

GABRIEL, VICTOR J. 1914-1998
Chairman, Citizens for Kennedy, Harrison County, West Virginia (1960).

GALBRAITH, JOHN KENNETH 1908-2006
Economist, educator, author, diplomat. Professor of economics, Harvard University (1949-1975); Ambassador to India (1961-1963).

GALLAGHER, EDWARD M(ichael) 1910-1981
Friend of Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. and the Kennedy family.

GALLAGHER, MARY BARELLI 1926?-
Personal secretary to Jacqueline Kennedy.

GALLUCCIO, ANTHONY 1917-1980
Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's first Congressional campaign, Cambridge, Massachusetts (1946).

GALVIN, JOHN T(homas) 1914-1994
Massachusetts political figure; advertising and publicity volunteer for John F. Kennedy (1946-1958). (edited draft transcript).

GAMAREKIAN, BARBARA 1925-2004
Staff assistant, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); staff assistant, transition talent recruitment staff (1960-1961); Secretary to the Assistant Press Secretary, White House Press Office (1961-1965).

GARABEDIAN, CHARLES B(agdasar) 1917-1991
Massachusetts political figure; professor of law, Suffolk University; roommate of Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. at Harvard. 1964.

GARRIGUES, ANTONIO 1904-2004
Spanish Ambassador to the United States (1962-1964).

GARRITY, W(endall) ARTHUR 1920-1999
U.S. Attorney, Department of Justice (1961-1966); judge (1966-1985), senior judge (1985-1990), U.S. District Court, Boston.

GATOV, ELIZABETH R(udel) 1911-1997
Government official, California political figure. Democratic National Committeewoman from California (1956-1960, 1963-1965); Treasurer of the United States (1961-1962); volunteer board member, Planned Parenthood (1965-1977).

GAUD, WILLIAM S(teen) 1907-1977
Assistant Administrator, Bureau for the Near East and South Asia, Agency for International Development (1961-1964).

GEOGHEGAN, WILLIAM A(loysius) 1925-
Worker, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign, Ohio (1960); Assistant Deputy Attorney General, legislative program, Department of Justice (1961-1965).

GESELL, GERHARD A(lden) 1910-1993
Government official. Director, President's Committee on Equal Opportunity in the Armed Services (1962-1964).

GIANFALA, EVELYN 1922-
Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy for President campaign, Louisiana (1960).

GIFFORD, K(ilvert) DUN 1938-
Legislative assistant to Senator Edward M. Kennedy (1967-1970); national Presidential campaign assistant to Robert F. Kennedy (1968); staff member, Secretary's office, Department of Housing and Urban Development.

GILPATRIC, ROSWELL L(eavitt) 1906-1996
Deputy Secretary of Defense (1961-1964); member, President's Task Force on Nuclear Proliferation (1964-1967); adviser to President Lyndon Johnson.

GILRUTH, ROBERT R(owe) 1913-2000
Director, Manned Spaceflight Center, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (1961-1972).

GLENN, JOHN H(erschel) 1921-
Project Mercury astronaut (1959-1964); pilot, Friendship 7 space capsule (1962).

GODBY, J. THOMAS 1926-1994
Member, West Virginia House of Delegates (1959-1960); campaign worker, Kennedy for President campaign, Logan County, West Virginia (1960).

GOELZ, LOUIS P. 1927-1993
Foreign Service officer; Lima, Peru (1957-1959); Visa Office (1960-1961); Hong Kong (1961-1966); Brazil (1966-1969); Mexico City, Mexico (1969-1972); Visa Office (1973-1975); NATO Defense College (1976-1977); Tehran, Iran (1977-1979); Seoul, Korea (1979-1980); and the Visa Office (1980-1985).

GOLDBERG, ARTHUR J(oseph) 1908-1990
Lawyer, government official. Secretary of Labor (1961-1962); Associate Justice, United States Supreme Court (1962-1965).

GOLDFARB, RONALD L(awrence) 1933-
Assistant to the Attorney General, Organized Crime Section, Department of Justice (1961-1964).

GOLDWATER, BARRY M(orris) 1909-1998
Senator from Arizona (1953-1965).

GOODWIN, RICHARD N(aradhoff) 1931-
Lawyer. Speechwriter for Senator John F. Kennedy (1959-1960); Assistant Special Counsel to the President (1961); Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (1961-1962); Director, International Peace Corps Secretariat (1962-1964); Special Assistant to the President (1964-1965).

GOODWIN, ROBERT C(lifford) 1906-1999
Administrator, Bureau of Employment Security, Department of Labor.

GORDON, KERMIT 1916-1976
Economist; member, Council of Economic Advisers (1961-1962); Director, Bureau of the Budget (1962-1965); chairman, Health Insurance Benefits Advisory Council (1965-1967); member, Advisory Council on Social Security (1968-1971).

GORDON, LINCOLN 1913-
Member, John F. Kennedy's Task Force on Immediate Latin American Problems (1960); ; Ambassador to Brazil (1961-1966); Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (1966-1967).

GORE, ALBERT (Arnold) 1907-1998
Senator from Tennessee (1953-1971).

GRACE DE MONACO (Grace Patricia Kelly) 1929-1982
Princess of Monaco.

GRAHAM, KATHARINE 1917-2001
Publisher, Washington Post (1963-1979).

GRAHAM, HAROLD W. 1902-1988
Staff member for High Commissioner of Germany, John McCloy.

GRAVEL, CAMILLE F(rancis) 1915-2005
Louisiana political figure; Democratic National Committeeman (1954-1960).

GRAVES, ERNEST 1924-
Officer, engineer, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (1944-1981); Lt. General (1971-1981); consultant, Inter-Agency Study Group on Panama Canal Policy and Relations With Panama (1961-1962); Director, U.S. Army Engineer Nuclear Cratering Group, Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, Livermore, CA (1962-1964).

GREEN, EDITH (Starrett) 1910-1987
Representative from Oregon (1955-1975).

GREEN, EDITH (Starrett) 1910-1987
Interview conducted for the Robert F. Kennedy Oral History Program.

GREENFIELD, (Henry) JEFF 1943-
Legislative assistant to Robert F. Kennedy (1967-1968); member, Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staff (1968).

GRENNAN, JOSEPHINE
Irish cousin of John F. Kennedy.

GRETCHEN, MICHAEL G. 1912-1983
Board member, district 6, United Mine Workers of America; campaign worker, Kennedy for President campaign, West Virginia (1960).

GREWE, WILHELM (Georg) 1911-2000
West German Ambassador to the United States (1957-1962); West German Ambassador to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (1962-1971).

GUDEMAN, EDWARD 1906-1974
Under Secretary of Commerce (1961-1963).

GUGGENHEIM, CHARLES (Eli) 1924-2002
Film producer, political media consultant for Robert Kennedy's Senate campaign (1964) and presidential campaign (1968); producer RFK Remembered (1968).

GULLION, EDMUND A(sbury) 1913-1998
Diplomat, Saigon (1949-1952); Deputy Director, U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Administration (1960-1961); Ambassador to the Republic of the Congo (1961-1964).

GUNDERSON, GWENDOLYN S. 1917-1997
Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy for President, Wisconsin (1960).

GURIN, ARNOLD
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

GUTHMAN, EDWIN O(tto) 1919-2008
Editor, Seattle Times (1947-1961); Director of Public Information, Department of Justice (1961-1964); press assistant to Robert F. Kennedy (1964-1965).

GWIRTZMAN, MILTON S(aul) 1933-
Lawyer, author. Adviser to the President for the 1964 election (1963); Chief speech writer, Robert F. Kennedy's senatorial campaign (1964); director or public affairs, Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1968); author (with William vanden Heuvel), On His Own: Robert F. Kennedy, 1964-1968 (1970).

HACKETT, DAVID L. 1927-
Friend of Robert F. Kennedy; Executive Director, President's Committee on Juvenile Delinquency and Youth Crime (1961-1962); member, John F. Kennedy's and Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staffs (1960, 1968).

HADDAD, WILLIAM F(rederick) 1928-
Special assistant to Robert F. Kennedy, 1960 Presidential campaign; Associate Director, Inspector General, Peace Corps (1961-1963); campaign advisor Robert F. Kennedy for President (1968).

HAGEMANN, E(dward) R(obert) 1921-1994
Educator. Professor of literature, University of Louisville, Kentucky (1964-1989).

HAHN, H(enry) BENTLEY 1910-1998
Post Office Department employee; inventor of the ZIP Code.

HAILSHAM (of St. Marylbone, Baron), LORD (Quintin McGarel Hogg) 1907-2001
Leader of the House of Lords (1960-1963); Minister of Science and Technology (1959-1964), United Kingdom.

HALABY, NAJEEB (Elias) 1915-2003
Administrator, Federal Aviation Agency (1961-1965).

HALE, WALTER D.
Wisconsin political figure; Chairman, Democratic Party, Milwaukee County (1960).

HALL, (James) ADRIAN 1927-
Founding artistic director, Trinity Repertory Company, Providence, RI (1964-1989).

HALL, LEE 1934-
Educator, artist. Associate professor of art (1962-1965) chair, art department (1965-1974), Drew University, Madison, New Jersey.

HALLE, KAY (Katherine Murphy) 1904-1997
Journalist, author, socialite, and Kennedy family friend. 1967.

HALLECK, CHARLES (Abraham) 1900-1986
Representative from Indiana (1935-1969); House minority leader (1959-1965).

HALPERN, JOEL M(artin) 1929-
Educator, anthropologist. Field Officer, Community Development, International Cooperation Agency, Luang Prabang, Laos (1957); assistant professor of anthropology, University of California, Los Angeles (1958-1963); consultant, RAND Corporation (1959-1961); associate professor (1963-1969), professor (1969-1991) University of Massachusetts, Amherst.

HAMILTON, (Milo) FOWLER 1911-1984
Administrator, Agency for International Development (1961-1962). 1964.

HAND, (Billings) LEARNED 1872-1961
District judge (1909-1924), appeals court judge (1924-1939), and chief judge (1939-1951) of the 2nd U.S. Court of Appeals, New York.

HANFORD, A(lfred) CHESTER 1891-1975
Professor of government, Harvard University (1923-1975).

HANIFY, EDWARD B(enno) 1912-2000
Lawyer. Attorney for John F. Kennedy Library, Inc. and the John F. Kennedy Library Foundation; member, executive board, John F. Kennedy Library Foundation.

HARE, RAYMOND A(rthur) 1901-1994
Ambassador to Turkey (1961-1965).

HARLECH, LORD (William David Ormsby-Gore) 1918-1985
Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, United Kingdom (1957-1961); Ambassador to the United States from the United Kingdom (1961-1965).

HARLECH, LORD (William David Ormsby-Gore) 1918-1985
Interview conducted for the Robert F. Kennedy Oral History Program.

HARLLEE, JOHN 1914-2005
Kennedy friend, associate; member (1961-1969), Chairman, Federal Maritime Commission (1963-1969).

HARLOW, BRYCE N(athaniel) 1916-1987
Special Assistant to President Eisenhower (1951-1961); Assistant to the Secretary of the Interior (1954-1961).

HARPER, ELIZABETH J(osephine) 1920-
Foreign Service officer, Indonesia, Japan, Canada (1952-1976); Visa Office (1962-1971, 1976-1980). Interview conducted for the Abba Schwartz Oral History Project, Foreign Affairs Oral History Program.

HARRIMAN, (William) AVERELL 1891-1986
Ambassador at Large (1961); Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs (1961-1963); Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (1963-1965).

HARRIS, FRED R(oy) 1930-
Senator from Oklahoma (1964-1973).

HARRIS, JOHN
See Dazzi, Andrew.

HARRIS, OREN 1903-1997
Representative from Arkansas (1941-1966).

HARRIS, SEYMOUR E(dwin) 1897-1974
Economic adviser to Senator John F. Kennedy; senior consultant to the Secretary of the Treasury (1961-1968).

HARRISON, GILBERT A(very) 1915-2008
Editor, publisher, New Republic (1954-1974).

HARRISON, LAWRENCE E. 1932-
Government official, U.S. Agency for International Development (1960-1981) Costa Rica, Dominican Republic and Latin America.

HART, PARKER T(hompson) 1910-1997
Minister to Yemen (1961-63); Ambassador to Kuwait (1962-1963); Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (1961-1965).

HART, WALTER L. ("Bill") 1902-1972
West Virginia political figure; editor, Morgantown Dominion News.

HARTIGAN, WILLIAM J.1923-1998
Massachusetts political figure; White House staff assistant (1961-1962); Assistant Postmaster General (1963-1967).

HARTINGTON, KATHLEEN KENNEDY ("Kick") 1920-1948
Sister of John F. Kennedy.  Red Cross volunteer (1940); research assistant to Frank Waldrop, Times-Herald Washington, DC (1941-1942); Program Assistant at Hans Crescent, Red Cross, London (1943-1944).

HARTSFIELD, WILLIAM (Berry) 1890-1971
Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia (1937-1961).

HATCHER, ANDREW T(homas) 1923-1990
Assistant Press Secretary to John F. Kennedy (1960-1963).

HAUGHT, JAMES F. 1924-
Member, state house of delegates, West Virginia (1959-1960); treasurer, Young Democratic Club of West Virginia (1960); campaign organizer, Kennedy for President campaign (1960).

HAYES, FREDERICK
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

HAYES, SAMUEL P(erkins) 1910-2002
Social psychologist, economist. Consultant to the Peace Corps (1961-1969).

HAYS, (Lawrence) BROOKS 1898-1981
Government official, Arkansas political figure. Representative from Arkansas (1943-1959); Assistant Secretary of State for Congressional Affairs (1961); Special Assistant to the President (1961-1963).

HAZEN, HOWARD H. 1921-1994
Wisconsin political figure; delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960).

HEALEY, JOSEPH P(eter) 1915-1985
Massachusetts political figure; campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's House (1946) and Senate (1952) campaigns.

HEALEY, ROBERT
See White House Staff Reflections.

HEARST, ANNE 1914-1996
County chairman, John F. Kennedy for President campaign, Monongalia County, West Virginia (1960).

HEARST, WILLIAM RANDOLPH 1908-1993
Owner, editor, Hearst Newspapers.

HEATH, KATHRYN G(ladys) 1910-1989
Assistant for Special Studies, Office of Education, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.

HECKSCHER, AUGUST 1913-1997
Special Consultant to the President on the Arts (1962-1963).

HEDRICK, ROBERT E.
Manager, Kennedy for President campaign, Randolph County, West Virginia (1960).

HEFFERNAN, ROY J(oseph) 1894-1992
Kennedy family physician in Boston.

HEINZ, LUTHER C(arl) 1912-1987
Admiral, U.S. Navy; Regional Director for the Far East, Office of International Security Affairs, Department of Defense (1960-1963); commander, cruiser-destroyer flotilla 12 (1964); staff, CINCPAC (1965).

HELLER, WALTER
Economist, educator, government official. Chairman, Council of Economic Advisers (1961-1964). 

HELMS, RICHARD (McGarrah) 1913-2002
Director, Central Intelligence Agency (1966-1973).

HEMINGWAY, ERNEST (Miller) 1899-1961
Author, journalist.

HEMINGWAY, MARY (Welsh)1908-1986
Journalist, wife of Ernest Hemingway.

HEMINGWAY, PATRICK 1928-
Son of Ernest Hemingway.

HENDERSON, DEIRDRE 1936?-
Papers 1959-1961
Research assistant in John F. Kennedy's Boston office (1959-1960); campaign aide to John F. Kennedy (1960).

HENDERSON, DOUGLAS 1914-
Economist, diplomat, government official. Economic officer and Foreign Service officer, Mexico (1942-1943), Chile (1943), Bolivia (1943-1947), Department of Commerce (1947-1950), Switzerland (1950-1956); Assistant Director, Economic Defense Administration, Department of State (1956-1959); Economic Counselor, Deputy Chief of Mission and Chargé d'affaires, U.S. Embassy, Peru (1960-1963); Ambassador to Bolivia (1963-1968).

HENNESSEY-DONOVAN, LUELLA 1906-2001
Kennedy family nurse (1935-1963).

HENNING, JOHN F(rancis) 1915-2009
Research director, California Federation of Labor; Under Secretary, Department of Labor (1962-1967).

HENRY, AARON E(dd) 1922-1997
Member, Executive Committee, Mississippi Democratic Party; President, Mississippi State Conference, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) (1953-?).

HENRY, E(mil) WILLIAM 1929-
Staff member, Nationalities Division, Democratic National Committee; Commissioner (1962-1963), Chairman (1963-66), Federal Communications Commission.

HENRY, LAURIN L(uther) 1921-
Public administrator.

HERLING, JOHN 1905-1994
Journalist, publisher, John Herling's Labor Letter (1950-1990). (Edited draft transcript).

HERMAN, GEORGE
See Press Panel.

HERTER, CHRISTIAN A(rchibald) 1895-1966
Government official. Special Representative for Trade Negotiations (1963-1967).

HESBURGH, THEODORE (Martin) 1917-
President, University of Notre Dame (1952-1987); member, Commission on Civil Rights (1957-1972).

HEWES, LAURENCE I(lsley) 1933-
Lawyer, government official. Counsel, staff director, President's Committee on Equal Opportunity in the Armed Services (1962-1963).

HEWITT, DON 1921-Television news producer and executive. Producer-director, CBS (1948-2004); executive producer, "CBS Evening News with Walter Cronkite" (1961-1964).

HICKENLOOPER, BOURKE B(lakemore) 1896-1971
Senator from Iowa (1945-1969).

HIGGINBOTHAM, A(loysius) LEON 1928-1998
Lawyer, government official, judge, educator, author. Commissioner, Federal Trade Commission (1962-1964); judge, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania (1964-1977); Vice Chairman, National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence (1968-1969); judge, U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit (1977-1993); professor of law, Harvard University (1993-1998); author, In the Matter of Color (1978).

HIGHLEY, DAVID P. 1893-1971
John F. Kennedy's Washington barber (1947-1961).

HILL, FRANK E(rnest) 1888-1969
Author, editor.

HILL, OLIVER W(hite) 1907-1974
Civil rights attorney, Virginia political figure. State coordinator for the South, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); assistant to the Commissioner, Intergroup Relations Service, Federal Housing Administration (1961-1966).

HILLENBRAND, MARTIN (Joseph) 1915-2005
Director, Office of German Affairs, Department of State (1958-1962); director, Berlin Task Force (1962-1963).

HILSMAN, ROGER 1919-
Director, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State (1961-1963); Assistant Under Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs (1963-1964).

HIRSH, JACQUELINE (Provoost)
French language instructor to President Kennedy's children (1963).

HOBBS, NICHOLAS 1915-1983
Member, President's Panel on Mental Retardation (1961-1962); Director of Selection and Research, Peace Corps (1961-1962).

HODGES, GRAHAM R.
Minister, author, collector. Pastor Emeritus, Emmanuel Congregational Church, Watertown, New York.

HODGES, LUTHER (Hartwell) 1898-1974
Governor of North Carolina (1954-1961), Secretary of Commerce (1961-1964).

HOFF, WILLIAM BRUCE 1901-1984
Chairman, Citizens for Kennedy, Fourth Congressional District, West Virginia (1960).

HOFFMAN, HARRY G. 1911-1977
Journalist, editor, Charleston Gazette.

HOLBORN, FREDERICK L. 1929-
Special Assistant, White House office (1961-1965).

HOLCOMBE, ARTHUR N(orman) 1884-1977
Educator. Professor of government, Harvard University (1910-1955).

HOLIFIELD, (Chester Earl) "CHET" 1903-1995
Representative from California (1943-1974).

HOLNESS, WILMA 1915-91
Member, White House household staff.

HOLT, PAT M(ayo) 1920-2007
Consultant to the Chief of Staff (1950-1973), Chief of Staff (1974-1977), Senate Foreign Relations Committee.

HOLTZ, JACKSON J(acob) 1907-1967
Vice chairman, John F. Kennedy's Senate campaign (1952).

HOLUM, KENNETH G. 1915-1998
Undersecretary of the Interior, Water and Power Development.

HOOKER, JOHN JAY 1930-
National director of Professional Men and Women for the Kennedy campaign in Washington (1960); special assistant to Robert F. Kennedy (1961-1962).

HOOTON, CLAUDE E. 1905-1993
Member, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staff (1960).

HOOVER, J(ohn) EDGAR 1895-1972
Lawyer, government official. Attorney (1917-1919), Special Assistant to the Attortney General (1919-1921), Assistant Director (1921-1924) and Director (1924-1972) of the Bureau of Investigation, and after 1935 the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice.

HOPKINS, WILLIAM J. 1910-
Clerk (1931-43), Executive Clerk, White House Office (1943-1966).

HORNE, JOHN E. 1908-1985
Administrative assistant to Senator John Sparkman of Alabama (1947-1951, 1953-1961); Kennedy campaign worker (1960); Administrator, Small Business Administration (1961-1963); Chairman, Federal Home Loan Bank Board (1964-1968).

HORSEY, OUTERBRIDGE 1910-1983
Minister and Deputy Chief of Mission, U.S. Embassy, Rome (1959-1962); Ambassador to Czechoslovakia (1963-1966).

HORSKY, CHARLES A(ntone) 1910-1997
Adviser to the President for National Capital affairs (1961-1967).

HORTON, RALPHH. ("Rip") 1916-
Classmate of John F. Kennedy at Choate Academy and Princeton University; member, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staff (1960); Special Assistant, Equal Opportunity Program, Department of the Army (1962-1969).

HORWITZ, SOLIS 1910-1972
Member, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staff (1960); Director, Office of Organizational and Management Planning, Department of Defense (1961-1964).

HOUGHTELING, JOSEPH C(annon) 1924-2009
Newspaper editor; California political figure; delegate to the Democratic National Convention (1956); member, Citizens for Kennedy, California (1960); worker, Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1968).

HOUVOURAS, ANDREW J. 1919-2003
Co-chairman, John F. Kennedy for President campaign, Cabell County, West Virginia (1960).

HUBER, OSCAR L. 1893-1975
Roman Catholic priest who administered last rites to President Kennedy.

HUGHES, PHILLIP S(amuel) 1917-
Assistant Director for Legislative Reference, Bureau of the Budget (1959-1967).

HUGHES, SARAH T(ilghman) 1896-1985
Judge, Dallas County, Texas (1935-1961); Federal District Judge, Northern District, Texas (1961-  ); administered oath of office to Lyndon Baines Johnson (1963).

HUMPHREY, HUBERT H(oratio) 1911-1978
Senator from Minnesota (1949-1964); Presidential candidate (1960, 1968); Vice President of the United States (1965-1969).

HUNDLEY, WILLIAM G. 1925-2006
Chief, Organized Crime and Racketeering Section, Department of Justice.

HUNTER, DAVID
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

HUNTLEY, (Chester Robert) "CHET" 1911-1974
Broadcast journalist, National Broadcasting Company (1955-1970).

HURLEY, FRANCIS T. 1927-
Roman Catholic priest. Assistant secretary, National Catholic Welfare Conference (1958-1968).

HURWITCH, ROBERT A(rnold) 1920-1997
Special Assistant for Cuban Affairs, Department of State (1962-1963).

HUTCHINSON, EDMOND C(arlton) 1913-
Assistant Administrator for Africa and Europe, Agency for International Development (1961-1966).

JACKSON, BARBARA MARY WARD 1914-1981
Economist, author; friend, associate, and economic adviser to John F. Kennedy.

JACOBS, ELI S. 1937-
Consultant to Robert F. Kennedy on organizing the Bedford-Stuyvesant Redevelopment Corp. (1966-1968).

JACOBS, WILLIAM L. 1923-
West Virginia political figure; Hubert Humphrey campaign worker (1960).

JACOBSON, BENJAMIN A. ("Benny") 1902-1978
Kennedy associate, Boston.

JAMIESON, RONALD B. 1918-
Judge, Circuit Court, Hawaii.

JAVITS, JACOB (Koppel) 1904-1986
Senator from New York (1957-1981).

JEFFREY, MILDRED 1911-2004
Director of Community Relations, United Automobile Workers Union; member, Platform Committee, Democratic Party (1955-1960); delegate from Michigan, Democratic National Convention (1956, 1960); worker, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); member, Democratic National Committee from Michigan (1961-1969).

JELINEK, DAVID
See Recruitment During the Kennedy Administration.

JENSEN, HANS O(tto) 1898-1983
Chairman, Nebraskans for Kennedy (1960); Area Director, Department of Agriculture.

JERNEGAN, JOHN (Durnford) 1911-1980
Ambassador to Iraq (1958-1962).

JOHN F. KENNEDY LIBRARY CORPORATION/FOUNDATION 1963-

JOHNSON, CLAUDIA ALTA (Taylor) (Lady Bird) 1912-2007
Wife of President Lyndon Baines Johnson.

JOHNSON, DOUGLAS (Valentine) 1900-1977
Director, Plans and Policy Office, Joint Chiefs of Staff (1958-1960); Director, Policy Review, Department of Defense (1960-1964).

JOHNSON, RAFER (Lewis) 1935-
Athlete. Friend and aide to Robert F. Kennedy. Interview conducted for the Robert F. Kennedy Oral History Program.

JOHNSON, ROBERT H(enry) 1921-2005
Assistant to the Executive Secretary (1951-1954), member, Secretary's special staff (1954-1959), Director, Planning Board Secretariat (1959-1961), member senior staff (1961-1962), National Security Council; member, Policy Planning Council, Department of State (1962-1967).

JOHNSON, U(ral) ALEXIS 1908-1997
Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (1961-1964).

JOHNSTON, THOMAS M.C. 1921-
Businessman. Executive assistant to Senator Robert F. Kennedy, New York City (1966-1968); Robert F. Kennedy's representative, Bedford-Stuyvesant Corporation.

JONES, HOWARD P(alfrey) 1899-1973
Ambassador to Indonesia (1958-1965).

JONES, JOHN B. 1928-
First Assistant, Tax Division, Department of Justice.

JONES, KIRBY 1941-
Peace Corps volunteer, Dominican Republic(1963-1965); Peace Corps staff, Washington (1965-1967); campaign aide in Robert F. Kennedy's (1968) and George McGovern's Presidential campaigns (1972).

JONES, ROBERT E(mmett) 1912-1997
Representative from Alabama (1947-1977).

JONES, ROGER W(arren) 1908-1993
Deputy Under Secretary for Administration, Department of State (1961-1962); senior consultant and Special Assistant to the Director, Bureau of the Budget (1962-1975). Government official. Deputy Under Secretary of State for Administration (1961-1962); senior consultant and Special Assistant to the Director, Bureau of the Budget (1962-1975).

JONES, THOMAS R(ussell) 1913-2006
Judge, Supreme Court, State of New York; founder, chairman, board of directors, Bedford-Stuyvesant Restoration Corp. (1966-1972).

JOSEPH P. KENNEDY ENTERPRISES
See Smith, Stephen E.

JOSEPHSON, WILLIAM (Howard) 1934-
General counsel, Peace Corps (1963-1966).

KAISER, PHILIP M(ayer) 1913-2007
Ambassador to the Republic of Senegal (1961-1964); Ambassador to the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (1961-1964).

KAMLOWSKY, JOHN H(enry) 1925-
Chairman, Citizens for Kennedy, Ohio County, West Virginia (1960).

KAPENSTEIN, IRA 1936-1971
Journalist, government official. Reporter, Milwaukee Journal (1956-1963); Special Assistant to the Postmaster General for Information (1963-1968); special assistant to the director of organization, Kennedy for President campaign (1968); executive assistant to the chairman, Democratic National Committee.

KAPPEL, FREDERICK R(ussell) 1902-1994
Chairman of the board, American Telephone and Telegraph Co. (1961-1967); chairman, Business Council (1963-1964).

KARAMANLIS, KONSTANTINOS 1907-1998
Prime Minister, Greece (1961-1963).

KARITAS, JOSEPH J. 1901-1983
White House painter.

KARNOW, STANLEY 1925-
Journalist. Author, Mao and China (1972).

KASTENMEIER, ROBERT W(illiam) 1924-
Representative from Wisconsin (1959-1991).

KATZENBACH, NICHOLAS DeB(elleville) 1922-
Assistant Attorney General (1961-1962), Deputy Attorney General (1962-1964), Attorney General of the United States (1964-1966).

KAUFMANN, WILLIAM W(eed) 1918-
Educator, government official. Associate professor, Princeton University (1951-1956); researcher, RAND Corporation (1956-1961); member, Department of the Air Force Science Advisory Board (1961-1963); consultant, Department of Defense (1961-); professor of political science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1961-1984).

KAYE, WILLIAM G(ordon) 1932-
Consumer affairs consultant. President, William G. Kaye and Associates.

KAYSEN, CARL 1920-
Professor, Harvard University (1946-1966); Deputy Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1961-1963); director, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton (1966-1976).

KEEL, WILLIAM A(rnold) 1924-
Research director, Democratic National Committee (1963-1964).

KEENAN, JOSEPH D(aniel) 1896-1984
Director, Labor's League for Political Education (1948-1951); secretary, Chicago Federation of Labor (1937-1949); international secretary, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) (1954-1976); labor adviser to John F. Kennedy (1960); member, President's Advisory Council on Labor-Management Policy.

KELLAM, SYDNEY S(evern) 1903-1986
Virginia political figure.

KELLY, JOHN M(artin) 1914-1977
Assistant Secretary for Mineral Resources, Department of the Interior (1961-1965).

KELLY, MARY 1904-1997
Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy for President, Oregon (1960).

KELLY, WILLIAM F. 1896-1976
Massachusetts political figure; district secretary for East Boston during John F. Kennedy's first congressional campaign (1946) and Senate campaign (1952).

KELSO, JOHN H. 1914-
Washington correspondent, Boston Post (1953-1956), Gannett News Service (1956-1962); Press Attaché, U.S. Embassy, Australia (1962-1964).

KENNAN, GEORGE F(rost) 1904-2005
Ambassador to Yugoslavia (1961-1963).

KENNEDY, CHARLES STUART 1928-
Foreign Service officer; Vice Consul, Frankfurt West Germany(1955-1958); Dharhan, Saudi Arabia (1958-1960); Consul, Belgrade, Yugoslavia (1962-1967); Consul General, Saigon, Vietnam (1969-1970); Athens, Greece (1970-1974); Seoul, South Korea (1976-1979); Naples, Italy (1979-1981); liaison officer to Commissioner of Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) (1982-1984).

KENNEDY, CAROLINE BOUVIER 1957-
Daughter of President Kennedy, lawyer.

KENNEDY, EDWARD M(oore) 1932-2009
Brother of President Kennedy, Senator from Massachusetts (1963-2009).

KENNEDY, ETHEL SKAKEL 1928-
Sister-in-law to President John F. Kennedy.

KENNEDY, JACQUELINE BOUVIER
See Onassis, Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy.

KENNEDY, JOHN FITZGERALD 1917-1963
Student, Choate Academy (1932-1935), Princeton University (1935-1936), Harvard College (1936-1940), Stanford University (1941); Naval Officer (1941-1945); Representative (1947-1953) and Senator (1953-1961) from Massachusetts; President of the United States (1961-1963).

KENNEDY, JOHN FITZGERALD 1960-1999
Son of President Kennedy.

KENNEDY, JOSEPH PATRICK 1888-1969
Father of President Kennedy, banker, financier, diplomat. Chairman, Securities and Exchange Commission (1934-1937); Chairman, Maritime Commission (1937); Ambassador to Great Britain (1938-1940).

KENNEDY, JOSEPH PATRICK 1952-
Son of Robert F. Kennedy, Representative from Massachusetts (1987-1999).

KENNEDY, ROBERT F(rancis) 1925-1968
Brother of President Kennedy; Attorney General of the United States (1961-1964); Senator from New York (1965-1968).

KENNEDY, ROSE FITZGERALD 1890-1995
Mother of President John F. Kennedy and Senators Robert F. Kennedy and Edward M. Kennedy; wife of Ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy; author, Times to Remember (1974); and advocate for the mentally retarded and for research on mental retardation.

KENT, ROGER 1906-1980
California political figure; vice-chairman, chairman, California State Democratic Central Committee (1954-1965).

KEPPEL, FRANCIS C. 1916-1990
Educator, government official. Commissioner of Education, Department of Health, Education and Welfare (1963-1965); chairman of the board, General Learning Corporation (1966-1974).

KERN, MONTAGUE 1942- ; LEVERING, PATRICIA 1946- ; LEVERING, RALPH (Brooks) 1947-
Co-authors of The Kennedy Crises (1983).

KETY, SEYMOUR S(olomon) 1915-2000
Member, President's Panel on Mental Retardation (1962-1963).

KEVLES, BARBARA L(ynne) 1940-
Journalist, author, educator. Teacher of magazine writing, The New School, New York City (1979-1984); and New York University (1981-1986), assistant adjunct professor of creative writing (1984-1986); executive MBA program, University of Texas at Dallas (2000).

KEY, V(aldimer) O(rlando) 1908-1963
Educator, political scientist, government official. Author, Politics, Parties, and Pressure Groups (1942), Public Opinion and American Democracy (1961), and American State Politics (1965).

KHOMAN, THANAT 1914-
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Thailand (1959-1971).

KHRUSHCHEV, NIKITA S(ergeevich) 1894-1971
First secretary, Communist party (1953-1964), chairman of Council of Ministers (Premier) (1958-1964) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

KIEFFER, JAROLD 1923-
Government official. Secretary to Board of Trustees and Executive Director, National Cultural Center.

KIERNAN, THOMAS J(oseph) 1897-1967
Irish Ambassador to the United States (1961-1964).

KILDUFF, MALCOLM M.  1927-2003
Assistant Press Secretary to the President (1962-1965); Information Director, Hubert Humphrey for President (1968).

KILPATRICK, CARROLL 1913-1984
White House correspondent, Washington Post (1961-1975).

KING, MARTIN LUTHER 1929-1968
Civil rights movement leader; president, Southern Christian Leadership Conference (1957-1968).

KING, RAY
Deputy Director, Office of Economic Opportunity, western region (1965-1967); campaign manager, Southern California, Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1968).

KIRK, ALAN G(oodrich) 1888-1963
Naval attaché for air to Joseph P. Kennedy, American Embassy, London (1939-1941); Director, Naval Intelligence (1941); Ambassador to Belgium (1946-1947).

KIRK, (Bernard J.) "BARNEY" 1908-1999
Interview concerning his chance meeting of Ernest Hemingway in Spain.

KIRKPATRICK, LYMAN B(ickford) 1916-1995
Inspector General, Central Intelligence Agency (1953-1962).

KIRWAN, MICHAEL J(oseph) 1886-1970
Representative from Ohio (1937-1970).

KISSINGER, HENRY A(lfred) 1923-
Educator, government official.  Faculty, Department of Government and at the Center for International Affairs, Harvard University (1954-1971); consultant, U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (1961-68).

KITZMAN, HARVEY 1938-1972
Regional Director, Hubert Humphrey for President, Wisconsin (1960).

KLOTZ, HERBERT W(erner) 1917-1986
Kennedy campaign worker (1960); Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Administration (1962-1965).

KLUTZNICK, PHILIP M(orris) 1907-1999
U.S. Representative to the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) (1961-1963).

KNAPP, DANIEL L(eo) 1939-
Author (with Kenneth Polk), Scouting the War on Poverty (1971).

KNEBEL, FLETCHER 1911-1993
Journalist, Cowles Publications, Look (1950-1964).

KNEBEL, LAURA (Cecelia Bergquist) 1918-1982
Journalist, Look Magazine (1954-1971).

KNIGHT, WILLIAM E(dwards) 1922-
Foreign Service officer, Italian-Austrian Affairs (1961); Deputy Director, Western European Affairs (1961-1962), Department of State.

KNOWLES, JOHN H(ilton) 1926-1979
Classmate of Robert F. Kennedy, Harvard College; general director, Massachusetts General Hospital (1962-1972).

KNOX, WILLIAM E(dward) 1901-1978
President, Westinghouse Electric International (1946-1963), whom Nikita Khrushchev met in Moscow during the Cuban missile crisis, (1962).

KOHLER, FOY D(avid) 1908-1990
Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs (1959-1962); Ambassador to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1962-1966).

KOMER, ROBERT W(illiam) 1922-2000
Senior staff member, National Security Council (1961-1965).

KORMAN, NANCY F. 1940-
Woman's advocate and campaign worker for Senator Edward M. Kennedy.

KORTH, FRED H. 1909-1998
Secretary of the Navy (1961-1963).

KOSKOFF, DAVID E(lihu) 1939-
Lawyer. Author, Joseph P. Kennedy, a Life and Times (1974).

KOVACS, LIZ 1954-
American dependent living in Guantanamo during the Cuban missile crisis (1962).

KRAFT, JOHN F. 1924-1973
Public opinion analyst; political consultant.

KRAFT, JOSEPH 1924-1986
Journalist, syndicated columnist (1963-1986).

KRAUS, HANS 1905-1996
Physician; physical therapist; mountaineer, alpinist.

KRAVITZ, SANFORD
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

KRETCHMER, JEROME 1934-
Member, New York State Assembly from Manhattan (1963-1970); campaign worker, Robert Kennedy's Senate (1964) and Presidential (1968) campaigns.

KROCK, ARTHUR 1886-1974
Journalist, Washington bureau chief (1932-1953) and editorial writer (1953-1967), New York Times (1927-1967); Kennedy family associate.

KRULAK, VICTOR (Harold) 1913-2008
Lt. General, United States Marine Corps; specialist on counterinsurgency, Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (1962-1964).

KUPFERMAN, THEODORE (Roosevelt) 1920-2003
Councilman, New York City (1962-1966); Representative from New York (1966-69).

LAMAR, HENRY N(icholson) 1906-1985
Boxing coach; trainer, football coach and scout for freshman, junior varsity and varsity teams, Harvard University (1931-1972).

LANDIS, JAMES M(cCauley) 1899-1964
Lawyer, government official. Special Assistant to the President on Federal Regulatory Agencies (1961).

LANDRUM, PHILLIP (Mitchell) 1907-1990
Representative from Georgia (1953-1977).

LANSDALE, EDWARD G(eary) 1908-1987
General, U.S. Air Force.

LARRABEE, DONALD (Richard) 1923-
Journalist, Griffin-Larrabee News Bureau.

LASKI, FRIDA (Kerry) 1885-d.
Wife of Harold Laski of the London School of Economics.

LAWFORD, PATRICIA KENNEDY 1924-2006
Sister to John F. Kennedy.  Founder, National Committee for the Literary Arts.

LAWFORD, PETER (Sidney Vaughn) 1923-1984
Actor, brother-in-law of President Kennedy.

LAWRENCE, DAVID (Leo) 1889-1966
Governor of Pennsylvania (1958-1962); Chairman, President's Committee on Equal Opportunity in Housing (1962-1966).

LAWRENCE, WILLIAM H(oward) 1916-1972
Journalist, New York Times (1943-1961); news commentator, American Broadcasting Company (1961-1968).

LAWSON, BELFORD V. 1900-1985
District of Columbia political figure; Presidential adviser on civil rights.

LAWSON, MARJORIE (Alice) McKENZIE 1912-2002
Civil rights adviser, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960).

LEAHY, JOSEPH F.
Campaign worker for John F. Kennedy's congressional (1946) and Senate campaign (1952), Somerville, Massachusetts.

LEE, ROBERT L. 1918-1992
Campaign worker on John F. Kennedy's Congressional (1946) and Senate (1952) campaigns, Charlestown, Massachusetts.

LEFEVRE, "THEO" (Theodore Joseph Alberic Marie) 1914-1973
Premier, Belgium (1961-1965).

LEHMAN, HERBERT H(enry) 1878-1963
Governor of New York (1932-1942); Senator from New York (1949-1957).

LEMASS, SEAN (Francis) 1899-1971
Prime Minister, Ireland (1959-1966).

LEMNITZER, LYMAN L(ouis) 1899-1988
General, U.S. Army; chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (1960-1962); Supreme Allied Commander, Europe (1963-1969).

LEMPART, HELEN 1932-
Secretary, Senator John F. Kennedy's Washington office and White House (1955-1963).

LENNARTSON, ROY W(illiam) 1907-1984
Associate Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service, Department of Agriculture (1954-1964).

LEONHART, WILLIAM K(empton Kahn) 1919-1997
Diplomat, government official. Foreign Service Officer, State Department (1944-1965, 1969-1971); deputy Chief of Mission, Tokyo, Japan (1959-1962); Ambassador to Tanganyika (later Tanzania) (1962-1965); Ambassador to Yugoslavia (1969-1972); Special Assistant to the President, National Security Council Planning board (1966-1968); Deputy Commandant for International Affairs, National War College (1971-1975); Vice President, National Defense University and adviser to the Department of State (1977-1979); Chairman, Senior Intelligence Review Panel, Central Intelligence Agency (1979).

LESSER, ARTHUR J(acques) 1909-2005
Member (1941-1965), Chief (1965-1970) Children's Bureau, Department of Health, Education and Welfare.

LESTER, RICHARD A(llen) 1908-1997
Economic advisor, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); alternate delegate from New Jersey, Democratic National Convention (1960); Vice Chairman, President's Commission on the Status of Women (1961-1963).

LEVERING, PATRICIA & RALPH
Co-authors of The Kennedy Crises (1983).

LEWIN, CHARLES J. 1902-1965
Reporter, editor, general manager, New Bedford Standard Times; president, Cape Cod Standard Times (1924-1943).

LEWIS, ANTHONY L. 1927-
Journalist, New York Times, Washington bureau (1955-1964), London bureau (1965-1972).

LEWIS, JOHN R(obert) 1940-
Cofounder (1960), chairman (1963-1966), Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee; director, Voter Education Project, Field Foundation (1970-1977); director, ACTION (1977-1980); community affairs director, National Consumer Co-op Bank, Atlanta, (1980-1986); member, Atlanta, City Council (1982-1986); U.S. Representative from Georgia (1987- ).

LEWIS, ROBERT (George) 1919-
Administrative assistant to Senator William Proxmire of Wisconsin (1957-1959); director, national headquarters, Farmers for Kennedy-Johnson Committee (1960); Deputy Administrator, Commodity Operations, Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service (1961-1964).

LEWIS, ROGER F(ranklin) 1936-
Confidential assistant to the Secretary, Department of Labor (1960-1967).

LEWIS, SAMUEL B.
Vice president, general manager, Carlyle Hotel, New York.

LIEBENOW, WILLIAM F. "BUD"
Commander, PT 157 (1942-1944).

LINCOLN, EVELYN (Norton) 1909-1995
John F. Kennedy's personal secretary (1952-1963); author, My Twelve Years With John F. Kennedy (1965) and Kennedy and Johnson (1968).

LINCOLN, G(eorge) GOULD 1880-1974
Journalist, editor, Washington Star (1909-1974).

LINDSAY, JOHN V(liet) 1921-2000
Mayor of New York City (1965-1973).

LINTON, RONALD M. 1929-
Environmental affairs consultant. Author, Terracide: America's Destruction of Her Living Environment (1970).

LIPPMANN, WALTER 1889-1974
Journalist, New York Herald Tribune, Newsweek.

LISAGOR, PETER (Irvin) 1915-1976
Journalist, chief, Washington bureau, Chicago Daily News (1959-1976).

LODGE, GEORGE C(abot) 1927-
Educator, Massachusetts political figure. Professor, Harvard Business School; author, Engines of Change (1969), New American Ideology (1975), The American Disease (1984).

LODGE, HENRY CABOT 1902-1985
Senator from Massachusetts (1947-1953); Ambassador to South Vietnam (1963-1964, 1965-1967). 

LOEB, JAMES (Isaac) 1908-1992
Publisher, Adirondack Daily Enterprise; New York political figure; Ambassador to Peru (1961-1962); Ambassador to Guinea (1963-1965).

LOEVINGER, LEE 1913-2004
Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, Department of Justice (1961-1963); Commissioner, Federal Communications Commission (1963-1968).

LOGUE, EDWARD J(oseph) 1921-2000
Director, Boston Redevelopment Authority (1961-1967); President, New York State Urban Development Corporation (1968-1975).

LONESOME, WILLIAM L(ee) 1907-1982
West Virginia political figure.

LONGSTREET, VICTOR M. 1907-2000
Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Financial Management (1962-1965).

LORD, WALTER 1917-2002
Historian, educator. Author, The Past That Would Not Die (1965).

LOUCHHEIM, KATHLEEN ("Katie" Scofield) 1903-1991
Director, women's activities, Democratic National Committee (1953-1960); Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs (1966-1969).

LOVE, CHARLES M(arion) 1902-1987
Delegate from West Virginia, Democratic National Convention (1956, 1960); chairman, West Virginians for Kennedy (1960).

LOVELESS, HERSCHEL (Cellel) 1911-1989
Governor of Iowa (1957-1960); national chairman, Farmers for Kennedy-Johnson Committee (1960); member, Renegotiation Board (1961-1969).

LOVETT, ROBERT A(bercrombie) 1895-1986
Lawyer, government official. Member, General Advisory Committee, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency; adviser to President Kennedy on foreign affairs; member, Executive Committee of the National Security Council (EXCOMM) during the Cuban missile crisis (1962).

LOW, GEORGE M(ichael) 1926-1984
Deputy Director for Programs, Office of Manned Space Flight, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (1963-1964).

LOWENSTEIN, ALLARD K(enneth) 1929-1980
Delegate from New York, Democratic National Convention (1968); co-chairman, Conference of Concerned Democrats (1967); Representative from New York (1969-1971).

LUCE, HENRY R(obinson) 1898-1967
Founder, publisher, Time, Inc.; editor-in-chief, Time Magazine (1923-1964).

LUCEY, PATRICK J(oseph) 1918-
Chairman, Democratic Party, Wisconsin (1957-1963).

LUCEY, PATRICK J(oseph) 1918-
Campaign aid to Robert F. Kennedy in Indiana, Oregon, Nebraska, and California (1968).

LUNS, JOSEPH (Marie Antoine Hubert) 1911-2002
Foreign Minister, The Netherlands (1956-1971).

LUPINO, KEN(neth) J(ohn) 1940-
First Vice-President, Merrill Lynch Corporation; campaign worker, Robert F. Kennedy´s Senate campaign (1964).

LYTTON, BART 1912-1969
Finance chairman, California Democratic State Committee (1958-1960).

McCANN, HUGH 1916-1981
Ambassador, Court of St. James (1958-1962); Secretary of the Department of External Affairs, Ireland (1963-1974).

McCARTHY, EUGENE (Joseph) 1916-2005
Representative from Minnesota (1949-1959); Senator from Minnesota (1959-1971).

McCLURE, STEWART E(lliot) 1913-1994
Chief clerk, Committee on Labor, Education, and Public Welfare, U.S. Senate (1955-1969, 1971-1973).

McCONE, JOHN A(lex) 1902-1991
Director, Central Intelligence Agency (1961-1965).

McCORMACK, EDWARD J(oseph) 1923-1997
Massachusetts political figure; candidate for the U.S. Senate (1962).

McCORMACK, FRANCIS X. 1912-1994
Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy for President campaign, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin (1960).

McCORMACK, JOHN W(illiam) 1891-1980
Representative from Massachusetts (1928-1971); Speaker of the House of Representatives (1962-1971).

McCULLOCH, FRANK W(augh) 1905-1996
Chairman, National Labor Relations Board (1961-1970).

McDERMOTT, EDWARD (Aloysious) 1920-1999
Director, Office of Emergency Planning (1962-1965); member, National Security Council (1962-1965).

McDONALD, DAVID (John) 1902-1979
President, United Steelworkers of America (1952-1965).

MacDONALD, TORBERT (Hart) 1917-1976
Roommate of John F. Kennedy at Harvard; Representative from Massachusetts (1955-1976).

McDONOUGH, ROBERT (Paul) 1915-1981
Director, John F. Kennedy's campaign, West Virginia primary (1960).

McGEE, GALE W(illiam) 1915-1992
Senator from Wyoming (1959-1977).

McGHEE, GEORGE (Crews) 1912-2005
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (1961-1963); Ambassador to West Germany (1963-1968).

McGIFFERT, DAVID E(liot) 1926-2005
Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Legislative Affairs (1962-1965); Under Secretary of the Army (1965-1969); Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (1977-1981).

McGILL, RALPH (Emerson) 1898-1969
Journalist; editor (1942-1960), publisher (1960-1969), Atlanta Constitution.

McGOVERN, GEORGE S(tanley) 1922-
Director, Food for Peace (1961-1962); Senator from South Dakota (1963-1981).

McGRAW, BOOKER T(anner) 1898-1978
Assistant to the Administrator, Housing and Home Finance Agency (1961-1963).

McGRORY, MARY
See Press Panel.

McGUIRE (Thompson), MARIE C(ollins) 1904-1997
Commissioner, Public Housing Administration (1961-1966).

McHUGH, GODFREY T. 1911-1997
General, U.S. Air Force. Air Force Aide to the President.

MacKENZIE, VERNON G(ordon) 1906-1982
Chief, Division of Air Pollution, Public Health Service.

McLAUGHLIN, EDWARD F(rancis) 1920-2005
Associate of John F. Kennedy during World War II, Massachusetts political figure.

McMURRIN, STERLING M(oss) 1914-1996
Educator, government official. Commissioner of Education, Department of Health, Education and Welfare (1961-1962).

McNALLY, (John J.) "JACK"
Staff Assistant to the President for Congressional Liaison, member, White House special projects staff (1961-1963).

McNAMARA, ROBERT S(trange) 1916-2009
Secretary of Defense (1961-1968).

McNAUGHTON, JOHN T(heodore) 1921-1967
Deputy Assistant Secretary for International Security Affairs (1961-1962), General Counsel (1962-1964), U.S. Department of Defense.

McNEELY, MARY 1913-1986
Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's Congressional (1946) and Senate (1952) campaigns, Charlestown, Massachusetts.

MACOMBER, WILLIAM (Butts) 1921-2003
Ambassador to Jordan (1961-1963).

McSHANE, JAMES J(oseph) P(atrick) 1909-1968
Chief of security, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); U.S. Marshal, District of Columbia (1961-1962); Chief U.S. Marshal, Department of Justice (1962-1968).

MACY, JOHN W(illiams) 1917-1986
Management consultant, government official. Chairman, Civil Service Commission (1961-1969).

MAHONEY, WILLIAM P(atrick) 1916-2000
Arizona political figure; Ambassador to Ghana (1962-1965).

MAKARIOS III 1913-1977
Archbishop and head of state, Cyprus (1960-1974).

MANATOS, MIKE N. 1914-1983
Administrative Assistant to the President (1961-1963).

MANCHIN, A. JAMES 1927-2003
West Virginia political figure; campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign, West Virginia (1960); State Director, Farmer's Home Administration (1961-1970).

MANKIEWICZ, FRANK (Fabian) 1924-
Journalist, author, political figure. Peace Corps Country Director, Peru (1962-1964), Peace Corps Regional Director, Latin America, (1964-1966); press secretary to Robert Kennedy (1966-1968); manager of George McGovern's Presidential campaign (1972); author, Perfectly Clear (1973), U.S. vs. Nixon (1975), and Remote Control (1978).

MANLEY, NORMAN W(ashington) 1893-1969
Premier of Jamaica (1959-1962).

MANN, THOMAS (Clifton) 1912-1999
Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (1960-1961); Ambassador to Mexico (1961-1963).

MANNING, ROBERT (Joseph) 1919-
Journalist; Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs (1962-1964).

MANNIX, JEAN McGONIGLE 1929-2004
Secretary to Senator John F. Kennedy (1952-1955).

MANSFIELD, (Michael Joseph) "MIKE" 1903-2001
Senator from Montana (1953-1977); Senate majority leader (1961-1977).

MARCY, CARL M(ilton) 1913-1990
Chief of staff, U.S. Senate Committee on Foreign Relations (1955-1973).

MARKHAM, DEAN F. 1924-1966
Government official. Member, White House special projects staff (1961-1964); Executive Director, President's Advisory Committee on Narcotic and Drug Abuse (1963); Special Consultant to the President on Drug Abuse (1964-1965).

MARSCHNER, LINDA ca. 1944-
Kennedy enthusiast and supporter.

MARSHALL, BURKE 1922-2003
Lawyer, government official. Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights Division, Department of Justice (1961-1964). 

MARSHALL, THURGOOD 1908-1993
Director, counsel, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) Legal Defense and Education Fund (1940-1961); Judge, U.S. Second Circuit Court of Appeals (1961-1965).

MARTIN, CLARENCE (Eugene) 1909-1990
West Virginia state senator (1951-1970).

MARTIN, EDWIN (McCammon) 1908-2002
Diplomat, government official. Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (1962-1964); Chairman, Development Assistance Committee and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (1968-1974).

MARTIN, LOUIS (Emmanuel) 1912-1997
Assistant to the director, director, Civil Rights Division (1960) and deputy chairman, Democratic National Committee (1961-1969).

MASON, JANE 1909-1980
Socialite and friend of Ernest and Pauline Hemingway.

MASLAND, RICHARD (Lambert) 1910-2003
Assistant Director, Director, National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Blindness, National Institutes of Health (1957-1968).

MAY, TIMOTHY J(ames) 1932-
Attorney. Consultant, Executive Office of the President (1961-1962); Chief Counsel, Subcommittee on Stockpile, Armed Services Committee, United States Senate (1962-1963); Managing Director, United States Federal Maritime Commission (1963-1966); General Counsel, United States Post Office Department (1966-1969).

MAYO, LEONARD W(ithington) 1899-1992
Chairman, President's Panel on Mental Retardation (1961-1962); executive director, Association for the Aid of Crippled Children (1949-1965).

MBOYA, (Thomas Joseph) "TOM" 1930-1969
Minister of Labor (1962-1963); Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs (1963-1964), Kenya.

MEANY, GEORGE 1894-1980
President, American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organization (AFLCIO) (1955-1979).

MERCHANT, LIVINGSTON (Tallmadge) 1903-1976
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (1958-61); Ambassador to Canada (1961-1962).

MEREDITH, JAMES H(argrove) 1914-1988
Missouri political figure, associate of Senator Stuart Symington.

MERRICK, SAMUEL V(aughan) 1914-2000
Special Assistant to the Secretary of Labor (1961-1963); Director, Office of Legislative Liaison, Department of Labor (1963-1968).

MEYNER, ROBERT B(aumle) 1908-1990
Governor of New Jersey (1954-1962).

MILLER, GEORGE P(aul) 1891-1982
Representative from California (1945-1973); chairman, Science and Astronautics Committee, House of Representatives (1961-1973).

MILLER, HERBERT JOHN 1924-
Assistant Attorney General, Criminal Division, Department of Justice (1961-1965).

MILLIKAN, MAX (Frankin) 1913-1969
Educator. Professor of economics and director, Center for International Relations, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

MILLS, WILBUR (Daigh) 1909-1992
Representative from Arkansas (1939-1977); chairman, House Ways and Means Committee (1957-1974).

MINIHAN, ANDREW 1911-1989
Irish political figure; chairman, New Ross Urban District Council (1955-1967).

MINOW, NEWTON N(orman) 1926-
Chairman, Federal Communications Commission (1961-1963).

MITCHELL, CLARENCE M(aurice) 1911-1984
Director, Washington bureau, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) (1950-1978).

MITCHELL, GEORGE W(ilder) 1904-1997
Economist, government official. Member and consultant to the Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System; member Electronic Funds Transfer Commission.

MITCHELL, PARREN 1922-2007

MONAGAN, JOHN (Stephen) 1911-2005
Representative from Connecticut (1959-1973).

MONDALE, WALTER F(rederick) 1928-
Senator from Minnesota (1965-1977).

MONFILS, OWEN F. 1926-
Wisconsin political figure; chairman, Democratic Party, Brown County.

MONRONEY, MICHAEL 1928-
Staff member, National Citizens for Stevenson-Kefauver (1956); deputy national director, National Stevenson for President Committee (1960); Executive Assistant to the Postmaster General (1961-1966).

MOREFIELD, RICHARD H(enry) 1929-
Consul General, Tehran, Iran (1979). Interview conducted for the Abba Schwartz Oral History Project.

MORELAND, ALLEN B(arwick) 1911-
Foreign Service officer (1947-1970).

MORGAN, EDWARD P(addock) 1910-1993
News commentator, American Broadcasting Co., Washington (1955-1967).

MORGAN, WILLIAM D(ouglass) 1925-
Foreign Service officer, Lebanon, Paris, Canada (1968-1985).

MORRIS, THOMAS D(allum) 1913-1994
Management analyst, consultant, government official. Assistant Secretary of Defense (installations and logistics) (1961-1964, 1966-1968).

MORRISON, FRANK B(renner) 1905-2004
Governor of Nebraska (1961-1967).

MORRISSEY, FRANCIS X(avier) 1910-2008
Massachusetts political figure; Kennedy family friend and associate; member, John F. Kennedy's staff (1946-1953); judge, Boston Municipal Court (1958-1980).

MORSE, WAYNE (Lyman) 1900-1974
Senator from Oregon (1945-1969).

MORTON, THRUSTON B(allard) 1907-1982
Senator from Kentucky (1957-1969); chairman, Republican National Committee (1959-1961).

MOSCOSO (Mora Rodriguez), (José) TEODORO 1910-1992
Diplomat, government official. Ambassador to Venezuela (1961); United States Coordinator, Alliance for Progress, Agency for International Development (1961-1964).

MOSS, JOHN (Emerson) 1915-1997
Representative from California (1953-1978).

MOYNIHAN, DANIEL PATRICK 1927-2003
Special Assistant and Executive Assistant to the Secretary of Labor (1962-1965).

MUCCIO, JOHN J(oseph) 1900-1989
Ambassador to Guatemala (1959-1961).

MULKERN, (Patrick J.) "PATSY" 1912-1988
Massachusetts political figure; campaign worker in John F. Kennedy's congressional (1946) and Senate (1952) campaigns.

MUNDEN, KENNETH W(hite) 1912-1974
Archivist. Chief, Special Projects, National Archives; author, Be it Resolved: American State Documents Occasioned by the Death of John Fitzgerald Kennedy (1967-1968).

MUÑOZ MARÍN, (José) LUIS (Alberto) 1898-1980
Governor of Puerto Rico (1949-1965).

MUNROE, PATRICK 1916-2002
Friend of John F. Kennedy during service in the Navy; commander of PT110 (1942-1943).

MURPHY, CHARLES S(prings) 1909-1983
Under Secretary of Agriculture (1961-1965).

MURPHY, JAMES M.
Massachusetts political figure; Kennedy campaign worker.

MURPHY, RICHARD J(ames)
President., National Student Association (1952-1953); director, Young Democrats Division, Democratic National Committee (1955-1960); director, platform hearings, Democratic National Committee (1960); national coordinator, Young Voters for Kennedy Johnson Campaign (1960); Assistant Postmaster General (1961-1969).

MURPHY, ROBERT T(homas) 1915-1996
Lawyer, government official. Counsel for Senate investigation of 1944 Presidential campaign; Vice Chairman, Civil Aeronautics Board (1961-1973).

MUSHO, THEODORE J. 1932-
Architect (1961-1980) and associate partner (1980 - ), Pei Cobb, Freed & Partners.

MUSKIE, EDMUND S(ixtus) 1914-1996
Senator from Maine (1959-1980).

MYERS, BOB 1928-
Co-chairman, John F. Kennedy for President, Cabell County, West Virginia.

NASH, PHILLEO 1909-1987
Commissioner, Bureau of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior (1961-1966).

NATHAN, ROBERT (Roy) 1908-2001
Chairman, National Executive Committee, Americans for Democratic Action (1957-1959).

NAVASKY, VICTOR S(aul) 1932-
Journalist. Author, Kennedy Justice (1971).

NEELEY, W(illiam) WALTER 1908-1988
West Virginia political figure.

NELSON, GAYLORD (Anton) 1916-2005
Governor of Wisconsin (1959-1963); Senator from Wisconsin (1963-1981).

NESTINGEN, IVAN A(rnold) 1921-1978
Mayor of Madison, WI (1956-1961); Under Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare (1961-1965).

NEUBERGER, MAURINE (Brown) 1907-2000
Senator from Oregon (1960-1967).

NEUSTADT, RICHARD E(lliot) 1919-2003
Educator, political scientist, government consultant. Professor of government, Columbia University (1954-1964) and John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University (1965-1975); author, Presidential Power (1960); consultant to the President (1961-1966); consultant to the Bureau of the Budget (1961-1970); consultant to the Atomic Energy Commission (1962-1968).

NEWBERG, ESTHER (Rose) 1941-
Staff assistant to Senator Robert F. Kennedy (1968).

NEWSOM, HERSCHEL D(avis) 1905-1970
Master, National Grange (1950-1968).

NEWMAN, JOHN M. 1944?-
Author, JFK and Vietnam: Deception, Intrigue, and the Struggle for Power (1992).

NICHOLSON, NORMAN EDWIN 1923-1972
Member, President's Commission on the Status of Women (1962); member, Citizen's Advisory Council to the Interdepartmental Commission on the Status of Women (1963-1966).

NICKERSON, EUGENE H(offman) 1918-2002
County executive, Nassau County, New York (1962-1970).

NITZE, PAUL (Henry) 1907-2004
President, Foreign Service Education Foundation (1953-1961); Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs (1961-1963); Secretary of the Navy (1963-1967).

NIX, EDMUND (Alfred) 1929-
District Attorney, Eau Claire County, WI (1958-1964).

NOLAN, JOHN E(dward) 1927-
Administrative Assistant to the Attorney General (1963-1964).

NOLAN, JOHN E(dward) 1927-
Administrative Assistant to the Attorney General (1963-1964).

NOLTING, FREDERICK E(rnest) 1911-1989
Ambassador to South Vietnam (1961-1963).

NORBERG, DONALD A. 1910-1986
Chairman, Iowa Democratic Party; Department of Agriculture official for congressional relations.

NORODOM SIHANOUK (Prince Samdech Preah) 1922-
Head of State, Cambodia (1960-1970).

NORTON, CLEMENT A. 1894-1979
Massachusetts political figure; Kennedy friend, associate.

NOTO, MARIO T. 1917-2007
Associate Commissioner for Operations, Immigration and Naturalization Service.

NOTTI, ROBERT W. 1918-
Campaign organizer, Kennedy for President campaign, Wisconsin (1960), Lyndon Johnson's presidential campaign(1960), Democratic National Convention (1960); Regional Director of Administration, Housing and Home Finance Agency.

NUNNERLEY, (Gould) DAVID 1947-
Author, President Kennedy and Britain (1972).

OBERDORFER, LOUIS F(alk) 1919-
Assistant Attorney General, Tax Division, Department of Justice (1961-1965).

O'BRIEN, DANIEL F(rancis) 1889-1969
Massachusetts political figure.

O'BRIEN, DOROTHY G(ertrude) 1919-
Illinois political figure. Chairwoman, Illinois Democratic Party, Northern District (1959-1960).

O'BRIEN, LAWRENCE F(rancis) 1917-1990
Director of Organization, Kennedy-Johnson Presidential campaign (1960); Special Assistant to the President for Congressional Relations and Personnel (1961-1965); Postmaster General of the United States (1965-1968); chairman, Democratic National Committee (1968-1972).

O'CONNOR, FRANK D(aniel) 1909-1992
New York political figure.

O'CONNOR, FRANK J. 1919-2003
Massachusetts political figure. John F. Kennedy campaign worker (1948, 1952, 1958, 1960).

O'DONNELL, KAY
Staff assistant, Food for Peace program.

O'DONNELL, KENNETH P. "KENNY" 1924-1977
Assistant and friend to Robert and John F. Kennedy, government official, politician, author, businessman. Assistant Counsel, Select Committee to Investigate Improper Activities in Labor-Management Relations in the Senate (1957-59), Campaign Director, Kennedy for President (1960), Appointment secretary to the President (1961-1963); Special Assistant to the President (1961-1965); President, Kenneth P. O'Donnell and Associates (1965-1977), Massachusetts gubernatorial candidate (1966, 1970); co-author (with David F. Powers and Joe McCarthy), "Johnny We Hardly Knew Ye" (1972).

OEHMANN, ANDREW F(rancis) 1910-1980
Executive assistant to the Attorney General (1961-1964).

OETTINGER, KATHERINE B(rownell) 1903-1997
Chief, Children's Bureau (1957-1968), Deputy Assistant Secretary for family planning and population (1968-1969), Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.

O'FERRALL, FRANK M(ore) 1915?-
Kennedy family friend, London.

O'GORMAN, GEORGE D. 1916-
Staff assistant, White House Office of Personnel.

OHLIN, LLOYD
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

ONASSIS, JACQUELINE BOUVIER KENNEDY 1929-1994
Wife of President Kennedy; book editor.

O'NEILL, THOMAS P(hillip) "TIP" 1912-1994
Representative from Massachusetts (1953-1987).

ONG, TAN SRI (Haji Omar Yoke-Lin) 1917-
Malaysian Ambassador to the United States (1962-1972).

ORLICH BOLMARCICH, JOSÉ FRANCISCO 1907-1969
President of Costa Rica (1962-1966).

ORMSBY-GORE, (William) DAVID
See Harlech, Lord.

ORRICK, WILLIAM H(orsley) 1915-2003
Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division (1961-1962), Antitrust Division (1963-1965), Department of Justice; Deputy Under Secretary for Administration, Department of State (1962-1963).

OTTO, ALLAN W. 1938-1995
Foreign Service officer, Berlin, West Germany (1965-1967); Aden (1967-1968); Refugee and Migration Affairs (1968-1971); Zagreb, Yugoslavia (1971-1973); Warsaw, Poland (1973-1975); State Department (1975-1978); Mexico City, Mexico (1978-1981); National War College (1981-1982); Personnel (1982-1984); Visa Office (1984-1987).

OWEN, LILLIAN DUDLEY 1910-2001
Founder and president, The Hospitality and Information Service for diplomatic residents and their families (1961- ?).

PAHLAVI, MOHAMMAD-REZA 1919-1980
Shah of Iran (1941-1979).

PALFREY, JOHN (Gorham) 1919-1979
Educator. Commissioner, Atomic Energy Commission (1962-1966).

PALMER, WILLISTON B(irkhimer) 1899-1973
Director of Military Assistance, Department of Defense (1960-1973).

PAPERT, FREDERIC (Stuart) 1926-
Advertising executive, campaign adviser.

PARISH-HADLEY ASSOCIATES, INC.
Interior design firm of New York based designers Sister Parish (Mrs. Henry Parish II) and Albert Hadley.

PARMET, HERBERT S(amuel) 1929-
Historian, author, Jack: The Struggles of John F. Kennedy (1980) and J.F.K.: The Presidency of John F. Kennedy (1982).

PARSONS, J(ames) GRAHAM 1907-1991
Ambassador to Laos (1956-1958); Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs (1959-1961); Ambassador to Sweden (1961-1967). 

PATTERSON, BRADLEY H(awkes) 1921-
Assistant to the secretary of President Eisenhower's Cabinet (1955-1961); Executive Secretary, Peace Corps (1961-1962); National Security Affairs Adviser, Department of the Treasury (1962-1964).

PATTERSON, JOHN (Malcolm) 1921-
Governor of Alabama (1959-1963).

PATTERSON, SUE (Hartshorn) 1941-
Foreign Service officer, Vice Consul, Tehran, Iran (1974-1976); Desk Officer, ARA, Ecuador, Venezuela (1976-1977); Refugee Officer, Visa Office (1977-1980); Environmental Affairs (1980-1982); Consul, Milan, Italy (1982-1986); Bureau of International Narcotics Matters (1986-1988).

PATTISON, THOMAS R.
Delegate to the Democratic National Convention from Wisconsin (1960).

PAUL VI, POPE 1897-1978
Supreme Pontiff of Roman Catholic Church (1963-1978).

PAULEY, EDWIN WENDELL 1903-1981
California political figure, civic leader, businessman; founder, Pauley Petroleum, Inc.

PEABODY, ENDICOTT 1920-1997
Lawyer, Massachusetts political figure. Governor of Massachusetts (1963-1965); Assistant Director, Office of Emergency Planning (1967-1968); Vice Presidential candidate (1972).

PECHMAN, JOSEPH A.
See Council of Economic Advisers.

PEEK, SCOTT I. 1927?-
Administrative Assistant to Senator George Smathers of Florida (1952-1963).

PELL, CLAIBORNE (de Borda) 1918-2009
Senator from Rhode Island (1961-1997).

PEREIRA, PEDRO (Teotónio) 1902-1972
Ambassador to the United States from Portugal (1961-1963).

PEREZ, LEANDER (Henry) 1891-1969
Louisiana political figure; President, Plaquemines Parish Commission Council (1961-1969).

PERLMAN, ROBERT 1919-
Social worker. Director of program development, Action for Boston Community Development (1961-1965).

PETERS, CHARLES G(iven) 1926-
West Virginia political figure; Director, Division of Evaluation, Peace Corps (1962-1968).

PETERS, ESTHER (Teague) 1899-1996
Chairman, Women for Kennedy, West Virginia (1960); Commissioner, American Battle Monuments Commission.

PETERSEN, HOWARD C(harles) 1910-1995
Banker, government official. Special Assistant to the President for International Trade Policy (1961-1963).

PETERSON, ESTHER (Eggertsen) 1906-1997
Legislative representative, Industrial Union Department, AFL-CIO (1958-1961); Assistant Secretary for Labor Standards (1961-1969), Director, Women's Bureau (1961-1964), Department of Labor; Executive Vice Chairman, President's Commission on the Status of Women (1961-1963).

PHILLIPS, FRANKLYN W(oods) 1917-
Government official. Acting Secretary, National Aeronautics and Space Council (1959-1960); Assistant to the Administrator, (1960-1961), Director, Northeast Office (1962-1964), Assistant Director and Director for Administrative Operations, Electronics Research Center (1964-1970), National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

PHILLIPS, VEL R. 1924-
Wisconsin political figure; member, Milwaukee Common Council (1956-1961); member, Democratic National Committee (1958-1964); campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign, Wisconsin (1960).

PIEMONTE, GABRIEL (Francis) 1909-1991
Massachusetts political figure.

PIERCE, NELSON C.
White House usher.

PIERPOINT, ROBERT (Charles) 1925-
Journalist; CBS News White House correspondent (1957-1980).

PIGMAN, WENDELL (Holmes) 1931-1973
Legislative assistant to Robert Kennedy (1964-1968).

PITTMAN, STEUART (Lansing) 1919-1978
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Civil Defense (1961-1964).

PIVEN, FRANCES FOX
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

PLIMPTON, FRANCIS T(aylor) P(earson) 1900-1983
Deputy U.S. Representative to the United Nations (1961-1965).

POLLACK, JEROME 1917-
Founder, Harvard Community Health Plan (Massachusetts).

POULLADA, LEON B(aqueiro) 1913-1987
Lawyer, diplomat. Counsel, Nuremberg trials (1947-1948); Ambassador to Togo (1961-1964).

POWER, THOMAS S(arsfield) 1905-1970
General, United States Air Force (1957-1964); Commander in Chief, Strategic Air Command (1957-1964).

POWERS, DAVID F(rancis) 1912-1998
Kennedy friend and associate; Special Assistant to the President (1961-1963); co-author (with Kenneth O'Donnell and Joe McCarthy), "Johnny We Hardly Knew Ye" (1972).

POWERS, JOHN E. 1910-1998
Massachusetts political figure. Member (1946-1964), president (1958-1964) Massachusetts Senate; delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960); member, Democratic National Committee (1963); clerk, Supreme Judicial Court, Suffolk County (1964-1988).

POWERS, (John) "JOHNNY" 1916-1994
Bricklayer, "Building the White House Fireplace."

PRENDERGAST, MICHAEL H(enaghan) 1913-1990
Chairman, New York State Democratic Committee (1955-1962).

PRETTYMAN, E(lijah) BARRETT 1925-
Special Assistant to the Attorney General, Department of Justice (1963); White House assistant for transportation matters (1963-1964); aide to Robert F. Kennedy (1962, 1964-1968).

PRICE, DON K(rasher) 1910-1995
Political scientist, educator. Deputy Chairman, Research and Development Board, Department of Defense (1952-1953); associate director, Public Administration Clearing House (1946-1953).

PROCTOR, SAM

PROXMIRE, (Edward) WILLIAM 1915-2005
Senator from Wisconsin (1957-1989).

PRYOR, RALPH E. 1920-1972
Judge; county chairman, John F. Kennedy for President, Ohio County, West Virginia (1960).

PUSEY, NATHAN M(arsh) 1907-2001
President, Harvard University (1953-1971).

QUIGLEY, JAMES M(ichael) 1918-
Representative from Pennsylvania (1955-1957, 1959-1961); administrative assistant to Senator Joseph Clark of Pennsylvania (1957-1958); assistant attorney general, Pennsylvania (1958); Assistant Secretary, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (1961-1966).

QUIGLEY, THOMAS J. 1918-
Director, outpatient clinic, Veterans Administration Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

QUIMBY, THOMAS H(oward) E(merson) 1918-1998
Member, Democratic National Committee from Michigan (1957-1961); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960); Director of Public Affairs (1961-1962), Director, Liberia (1961-1968), Director, Kenya (1964-1965), Director, Africa (1965-1968), Peace Corps.

RAFFERTY, SCOTT (Joseph) 1955-
Student, Princeton University. Researcher on civil rights and the Department of Justice.

RAMEY, JAMES T(homas) 1914-
Lawyer, government official. Executive Director, Joint Commission on Atomic Energy (1956-1962); Commissioner, Atomic Energy Commission (1962-1973).

RANDOLPH, JENNINGS 1902-1998
Senator from West Virginia (1958-1965).

RASHISH, MYER 1924-1995
Special Assistant to the Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs (1952-1953); member, President-elect Kennedy's Task Force on Foreign Economic Policy (1960); Deputy Special Assistant to the President for International Trade Policy (1961-1963).

RASPOLIC, ELIZABETH 1939-
Foreign Service officer, Lyon, France (1974-1976); Seoul, South Korea (1976-1978); Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (1978-1980); Guanzhou, China (1983-1986); Beijing, China (1986-1988).

RAUH, JOSEPH (Louis) 1911-1992
Vice chairman, District of Columbia Democratic Committee (1952-1964); general counsel, United Auto Workers Union, District of Columbia (1963-1966); vice chairman, Americans for Democratic Action.

RAY, DAVID B.
Member, Office of the Special Assistant to the President for Mental Retardation.

RAYWID, ALAN 1930-1991
Special assistant to the Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division, Department of Justice (1963-66).

READ, BENJAMIN (Huger) 1925-1993
Legislative assistant. to Senator Clark of Pennsylvania (1958-1963); Special Assistant to the Secretary and Executive Secretary, Department of State (1963-1969).

REARDON, (Timothy James) "TED" 1915-1993
Government official. Administrative Assistant to President Kennedy (1961-1963); Special Assistant to the President for Cabinet affairs (1961-1964).

RECKNAGEL, THOMAS M(iller) 1918-
Senior Deputy Administrator, Bureau of Security and Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State (1973-1975).

REED, JAMES A(llan) 1919-2006
Massachusetts political figure; Special Assistant to the Attorney General for Bank Mergers, Department of Justice (1961); Assistant Secretary of the Treasury (1961-1965). 

REED, ROBERT S.
Assistant to the Secretary of Agriculture.

REES, THOMAS (Mankell) 1925-2003
Member, California State Assembly (1954-1962), State senator (1962-1965) delegate, Democratic National Convention (1956, 1960, 1964, 1968); Representative from California (1965-1977).

REESE, MATTHEW A(nderson) 1927-1998
Executive director, Citizens for Kennedy, Charleston, West Virginia (1960); deputy chairman, Democratic National Committee (1961-1965).

REEVES, FRANK D(aniel) 1916-1973
Civil rights activist; Special Assistant to the President (1961).

REEVES, RICHARD 1936-
Journalist. Reporter, New York Times (1966-1971), New York (1971-1976), Esquire (1976-1980); syndicated columnist; author, President Kennedy: Profile of Power (1993), President Nixon: Alone in the White House (2001), President Reagan: The Triumph of Imagination (2006).

REGGIE, EDMUND M(ichael) 1926-
John F. Kennedy campaign worker, Louisiana primary (1960).

REID, WARREN (Featherstone) 1929-2002
Assistant to Senator Warren Magnuson of Washington (1949-1981).

REILLY, JAMES (Francis) 1903-1981
District of Columbia political figure; member, Post Office Advisory Board.

REILLY, JOHN R(ichard) 1928-2008
Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); Assistant to the Deputy Attorney General, Chief, Executive Office of United States Attorneys, Department of Justice (1961-1964); Commissioner, Federal Trade Commission (1964-1967)..

REIN, MARTIN
See Poverty and Urban Policy.

REINHARDT, G(eorge) FREDERICK 1911-1971
Ambassador to Italy (1961-1968).

REINSCH, J(ames) LEONARD 1908-1991
Chairman, Cox Broadcasting (1939-1973); executive director, Democratic National Convention (1960, 1964); media consultant, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960).

REIS, HAROLD F(rank) 1916-2007
Attorney, Office of Legal Counsel, Department of Justice (1961-1965).

REISCHAUER, EDWIN O(ldfather) 1910-1990
Ambassador to Japan (1961-1966).

RENNE, ROLAND (Roger) 1905-1989
Government official. Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for International Affairs (1963-1964).

REUSS, HENRY (Schoellkopf) 1912-2002
Representative from Wisconsin (1955-1983).

REUTER, RICHARD W(ard) 1918-2005
Executive director, CARE (1955-1962); Director, Food for Peace (1962-1965); Special Assistant to the Secretary of State, Food for Peace (1965-1966).

REYNOLDS, JAMES J(oseph) 1907-1986
Assistant Secretary of Labor for Labor-Management Relations (1961-1967).

RIBICOFF, ABRAHAM A(lexander) 1910-1998
Governor of Connecticut (1955-1961); Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare (1961-1962); Senator from Connecticut (1963-1981).

RICE, (Cyrus F.) "CY" 1903-1981
Journalist, Milwaukee Sentinel.

RICE, WILLARD K. 1905-1992
Coach, Dexter School football team, Brookline, MA. (1926).

RICHARDSON, WILLIAM B. 1923-2002
County chairman, Kennedy for President campaign, Wood County, West Virginia (1960).

RICKOVER, HYMAN G(eorge) 1900-1986
Admiral; Chief, Bureau for Nuclear Propulsion, Bureau of Ships, U.S. Navy (1947-1981); Chief, Naval Reactors Branch, Atomic Energy Commission (1953-1981).

RIDDICK, FLOYD M(illard) 1908-2000
Senate parliamentarian (1964-1974).

RIGGINS, WILLIAM J(ames) 1925-
Campaign worker, Wisconsin primary (1960).

RILEY, ARCH W(ayne) 1930-2007
Member, West Virginia State Senate (1959-1963).

RINGLER, (Hazelton) PAUL 1907-1990
Journalist, editor, Milwaukee Journal (1927-1972).

RINKE, KENNETH E(arl) 1913-1997
Staff member, Kennedy for President Committee, Oregon (1960).

RIVKIN, WILLIAM R(obert) 1919-1967
Lawyer, military officer, diplomat. Ambassador to Luxembourg (1962-1965); Ambassador to Senegal and Gambia (196619-67).

ROACH, W. NEALE 1912-1979
Staff member, Democratic National Convention, (1932-1956); manager, Democratic National Convention (1946, 1952, 1956).

ROBB, LYNDA JOHNSON 1944-
Daughter of President Lyndon Baines Johnson; wife of former Senator from Virginia Charles Robb.

ROBERT F. KENNEDY MEMORIAL FOUNDATION

ROBERTS, CHALMERS M(cGeagh) 1910-2005
Chief diplomatic correspondent, Washington Post (1949-1971). 1977.

ROBERTS, CHARLES (Wesley) 1916-1992
White House correspondent (1954-1969), assistant chief, Washington bureau (1962-1969), Newsweek Magazine.

ROGERS, PAUL G(rant) 1921-2008
Representative from Florida (1955-1979).

ROGOVIN, MITCHELL 1930-1996
Assistant to the Commissioner, Internal Revenue Service (1961-1964).

ROIJEN, J(an) HERMAN VAN 1905-1991
Ambassador to the United States from the Netherlands (1950-1964).

ROMAGNA, JACK 1910-1993
Stenographer, White House press office (1941-1962).

RONCALIO, TENO 1916-2003
Chairman, Wyoming Democratic Central Committee (1957-1961); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1956, 1960, 1964, 1968); Representative from Wyoming (1965-1967, 1971-1978).

ROOSA, ROBERT V(incent) 1918-1993
Economist, government official. Under Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs (1961-1964).

ROSE, ALEX 1898-1976
Labor union official, New York political leader; vice chairman, Liberal Party (New York).

ROSE, (Donald W.) "DON" 1908-2002
Democratic county chairman, Los Angeles County (1954-1962); vice chairman for Southern California, Kennedy for President campaign (1960); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960).

ROSETTI, JOSEPH E(dward) 1921-1992
Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's congressional campaign (1946); staff member, Boston office of Representative Kennedy (1947-1951); investigator (1951-1961), Chief Department of Security (1961-1962), Chief, Domestic Operations, Department of State (1962-1966).

ROSS, ROBERT WARREN 1928-2004
Writer, investment banker.

ROSTOW, WALT W(hitman) 1916-2003
Deputy Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1961); Chairman, Policy Planning Council, Department of State (1961-1966).

ROTHSCHILD, ROBERT 1911-1998
Deputy Chief, Belgian diplomatic mission to the Republic of the Congo (1960).

ROWE, JAMES H(enry) 1909-1984
Lawyer, Washington, D.C. political figure, Lyndon B. Johnson supporter, Hubert Humphrey supporter (1960).

ROWLEY, JAMES J(oseph) 1908-1992
Agent (1938-1961), Director (1961-1973), Secret Service.

ROYAN, WILLIAM J. 1932?-
Member, U.S. Air Force, Detachment 1, Whitehorse, Yukon Territory, Canada (1962-1965) during Robert Kennedy's climb of Mt. Kennedy (1965).

RUBEL, JOHN H. 1920-
Assistant Director, Strategic Weapons (1959-1961), Assistant Secretary (1961-1962), Defense Research and Engineering, Department of Defense.

RUDER, WILLIAM, 1921
Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Public Relations (1961-1962).

RUINA, JACK (Philip) 1923-
Electrical engineer, educator. Assistant Director for Defense Research (1960-1961), Director, Advance Projects Research Agency, Department of Defense (1961-1963); member, President's Science Advisory Council (PSAC) (1963-1972).

RUNGE, CARLISLE P(iehl) 1920-1983
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Manpower (1961-1962).

RUSK, (David) DEAN 1909-1994
Secretary of State (1961-1969).

RUSSELL, FRANCIS H(enry) 1904-1989
Ambassador to Ghana (1960-1962); Ambassador to Tunisia (1962-1969).

RUSSO, JOSEPH 1905-1986
Massachusetts political figure.

RYERSON, WILLIAM E(dwin)1936-
Foreign Service officer, Germany (1981-1985), Yugoslavia (1986-1990), Albania (1991); Visa Office (1990-1991).

SALINGER, PIERRE (Emil George) 1925-2004
Investigator, U.S. Senate Select Committee to Investigate Improper Activities in the Labor or Management Field (1957-1959); Press Secretary to Senator John F. Kennedy (1959-1960); Press Secretary to President Kennedy (1959-1963) and President Johnson (1963-1964).

SALTONSTALL, JOHN L(ee) 1916-2007
Massachusetts political figure; member, Democratic State Committee (1952); delegate at large, Democratic National Convention (1960); Director of the Committee of Arts, Letters, & Sciences for Kennedy for President.

SALTONSTALL, LEVERETT 1892-1979
Senator from Massachusetts (1945-1967).

SAMUELSON, PAUL
See Council of Economic Advisers.

SANDERS, CARL (Edward) 1925-
Governor of Georgia (1963-1967).

SANFORD, (James) TERRY 1917-98
Governor of North Carolina (1961-1965).

SANJUAN, PEDRO A(rroyo) 1930-
Staff member, Nationalities Division, Democratic National Committee; Assistant Chief of Protocol, Department of State (1961-1963); Director of Special Protocol Services (1963), Department of State.

SANTOS, CHARLES R. 1923-1990
Massachusetts political figure; Kennedy campaign worker, Lowell (1952, 1960).

SATTERTHWAITE, JOSEPH C(harles) 1900-1990
Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs (1958-1961); Ambassador to South Africa (1961-1965).

SAXON, JAMES (Joseph) 1914-1980
Lawyer, government official. Comptroller of the Currency (1961-1966).

SAYRE, FRANCIS B(owes) 1915-2008
Dean of Washington Cathedral (1951-1978); chairman, U.S. Committee for Refugees (1958-1961).

SCALI, JOHN A(lfred) 1918-1995
Journalist, Associated Press (1944-1961), ABC News (1961-1971) who acted as go-between for secret communications between the White House and the Kremlin during the Cuban missile crisis (1962).

SCAMMON, RICHARD M(ontgomery) 1915-2001
Political scientist, government official. Director, Elections Research Center (1955-1961); Director, Census Bureau (1961-1965).

SCANLON, TERRY
See Recruitment During the Kennedy Administration.

SCHARY, DORE 1905-1980
Playwright. Writer, producer, The Pursuit of Happiness, film narrated by John F. Kennedy at the Democratic National Convention (1956); Adlai Stevenson supporter (1960).

SCHLEI, NORBERT A(nthony) 1929-2003
Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Counsel, Department of Justice (1962-1966).

SCHLESINGER, ARTHUR M(eier) 1917-2007
Historian, government official. Special Assistant to the President for Latin American Affairs (1961-1963); author, A Thousand Days (1965), and Robert Kennedy And His Times (1978).

SCHLESINGER, MARIAN CANNON 1912-
Painter, author; former wife of Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr.

SCHMIDT, BENNO (Charles) 1913-1999
Chairman, board of directors, Bedford-Stuyvesant Development and Services Corp. (1969-1984); managing partner, J.H. Whitney & Co. (1946-1992).

SCHOECK, VIOLA JEAN 1923-1992
Collector of John and Robert Kennedy political memorabilia.

SCHOENENBERGER, ROBERT E(ugene) 1918-
Associate Deputy Regional Commissioner for Operations, Immigration and Naturalization Service (1959-1964).

SCHWARTZ, ABBA P(hilip) 1916-1989
Lawyer, government official. Administrator, Bureau of Security and Consular Affairs, State Department (1962-1966); author, The Open Society (1968).

SCULLY, CORNELIUS D(ecatur) 1935-
Foreign Service Officer, Consular Affairs Bureau (1962-1964); Nice, France (1964-1966); Montreal, Canada (1966-1968); and the Visa Office (1968-1992), Department of State.

SEABORG, GLENN T(heodore) 1912-1999
Research chemist, educator, government official. Chairman, Atomic Energy Commission (1961-1971). President Kennedy and Atomic Energy, 1961-63.

SEAMANS, ROBERT (Channing) 1918-
Associate Administrator (1960-1968), Deputy Administrator (1965-1968), National Aeronautics and Space Administration .

SEIGENTHALER, JOHN L(awrence) 1927-
Reporter (1949-1960), editor (1962-1972), The Tennessean, Nashville; aide to Robert F. Kennedy, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960) and U.S. Senate Select Committee to Investigate Improper Activities in the Labor or Management Field (1960); Administrative Assistant to the Attorney General, Department of Justice (1961).

SEMER, MILTON P(hillip) 1919-
General Counsel, Housing and Home Finance Agency (1961-1966).

SENGHOR, LEOPOLD SEDAR 1906-2001
President, Senegal Republic (1960-1980).

SEYMOUR, JAMES W(illiam) D(avenport) 1895-1976
Secretary and press attaché to Ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy (1938-1940).

SHANNON, DON(ald Hawkins) 1923-
Journalist. Washington correspondent, Los Angeles Times (1954-1992).

SHARKEY, JOSEPH T(homas) 1893-1991
New York political figure. County leader, Brooklyn (1956-1962). Worked for Democratic Party nomination of John F. Kennedy for President (1960).

SHARON, JOHN H(urford) 1927-1980
Legislative assistant to Representative George Howell of Illinois; Democratic Party campaign organizer (1956, 1960); Presidential adviser on foreign affairs.

SHAW, MAUD 1903-1988
Kennedy family governess (1957-1965).

SHEA, (Maurice A.) "MAURY" 1916-
Contemporary of John F. Kennedy at Choate Academy.

SHEA, ROBERT (Francis), 1916-89 & WILSON, JOHN (Cullum), 1905-1997
Vice presidents, American Red Cross, involved in the Cuban prisoners exchange.

SHEBLE, WALTER F(ranklin) 1926-
Advance man, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); consultant to the President (1961-1963); investigator of stockpiling of materials for national emergency (1962).

SHEPARD, ALAN B(artlett) 1923-1998
Project Mercury astronaut, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (1959-1965).

SHEPARD, TAZEWELL (Taylor) 1921-
Naval Aide to President Kennedy (1961-1963).

SHERIDAN, WALTER (James) 1925-1995
Government investigator. Organized crime investigator for the U.S. Senate Select Committee to Investigate Improper Activities in the Labor or Management Field and for the Department of Justice; author, The Fall and Rise of Jimmy Hoffa (1972).

SHERMAN, EDWARD L.
See Recruitment During the Kennedy Administration.

SHERMARKE, ABDI RASHID ALI 1919-1969
Prime Minister, Somalia (1960-1964).

SHILLITO, BARRY J(ames) 1921-
Government official. Assistant Secretary of Defense (installations and logistics) (1969-1973).

HOUP, DAVID M(onroe) 1904-1983
Commandant, U.S. Marine Corps (1960-1963).

SHRIVER, EUNICE (Mary) KENNEDY 1921-2009
Sister of President Kennedy; executive vice president, Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Foundation (1950-2009).

SHRIVER, R(obert) SARGENT 1915-
Brother-in-law of President Kennedy, lawyer, businessman, government official, diplomat. Assistant general manager, Merchandise Mart (1948-1961); Director, Peace Corps (1961-1966); Director, Office of Economic Opportunity (1964-1968); Special Assistant to the President (1965-1968); Ambassador to France (1968-1970); Vice Presidential candidate (1972); Presidential candidate (1976).

SHULMAN, STEPHEN N(eal) 1933-
Executive Assistant to the Secretary of Labor (1961-1962); Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (1962-1965); General Counsel, U.S. Air Force (1965-1966).

SHUMAN, HOWARD E. 1924-
Legislative and administrative assistant to Senator Paul Douglas of Illinois and William Proxmire of Wisconsin (1955-1982).

SIDEY, HUGH (Swanson) 1927-2005
Journalist, Time, Life (1955-  ).

SIHANOUK, PRINCE
See Norodom Sihanouk.

SILBERLING, EDWYN 1924-1996
Assistant Attorney General for Organized Crime and Racketeering (1961-1963).

SILVERMAN, SAMUEL J(oshua) 1908-2001
New York political figure. Associate justice, New York Supreme Court (1963-1966), surrogate New York County (1967-1970).

SIMKIN, WILLIAM E(dward) 1907-1992
Director, Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (1961-1969).

SISCO, JOSEPH J(ohn) 1919-2004
Deputy director (1958-1960), director (1960-1963) United Nations Office of Political and Security Affairs; Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of International Organizational Affairs, (1963-1965), Assistant Secretary, International Organizational Affairs (1965-1969), Assistant Secretary, Near East and South Asia (1969-1974), Under Secretary for Political Affairs (1974-1976), Department of State; president (1976-1980), Chancellor (1980-1981) American University; partner, Sisco Associates (1981-2004).

SITRIN, GLORIA (Liftman) 1929-
Secretary to Theodore C. Sorensen (1955-1963).

SKERRY, MICHAEL F(rancis) 1908-1989
Massachusetts political figure. Representative (1951-1957), Speaker, Massachusetts House of Representatives (1955-1957).

SKINNER, CARLTON 1913-2004
Governor of Guam (1949-1953); financial vice-president, Fairbanks-Whitney Corp. (1958-1963).

SLAYTON, WILLIAM L(arew) 1916-1999
Housing consultant, government official. Commissioner, Urban Renewal Administration, Housing and Home Finance Agency (1961-1966).

SLIM, MONGI 1908-1969
Tunisian Ambassador to the United States (1956-1961); President, United Nations General Assembly (1961-1962); secretary of State for foreign affairs, Tunisia (1962-1964).

SMATHERS, GEORGE A(rmistead) 1913-2007
Senator from Florida (1951-1969); friend, associate of John F. Kennedy.

SMITH, BENJAMIN A(ttwood) 1916-1991
Friend of President Kennedy, Massachusetts political figure. Mayor, Gloucester, Massachusetts (1954-1955); Senator from Massachusetts (1960-1962).

SMITH, BROMLEY K. 1911-1987
Executive Secretary, National Security Council (1961-1969).

SMITH, FRANK E(llis) 1918-1997
Director, Kennedy-Johnson Natural Resources Advisory Committee (1960).

SMITH, HULETT C(arlson) 1918-
State chairman, West Virginia Democratic Party (1956-1962); commissioner, West Virginia Department of Commerce (1961-1963); Governor of West Virginia (1965-1969).

SMITH, JEAN (Ann) KENNEDY 1928-
Sister of John F. Kennedy.  Board of Trustees of the Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Foundation (1964-  ); founder Very Special Arts (1974); author, Chronicles of Courage: Very Special Artists (1993); U.S. Ambassador to Ireland (1993-1998).

SMITH, PAUL J. 1925-1996
Hemingway researcher, author. Founding president, Ernest Hemingway Society (1980-1982).

SMITH, STEPHEN E(dward) 1927-1990
Brother-in-law of President Kennedy. Chief executive of Joseph P. Kennedy Enterprises.

SMITH, STEVEN E. 1937-1998
Manager for Southern California, Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1968).

SPIVAK, ALVIN A. 1927-
White House correspondent, United Press International (1960-1967); director, public affairs, Democratic National Committee (1968-1970).

SOLINS, SAMUEL 1890-1974
John F. Kennedy for President supporter, McDowell County, West Virginia (1960).

SOLOMON ISLANDERS

SORENSEN, THEODORE C(haikin) 1928-
Lawyer. Member, John F. Kennedy's Senate staff (1952-1960); Special Counsel to the President (1961-1964); author, Decision-making in the White House (1963), Kennedy (1965), The Kennedy Legacy (1969), Let the Word Go Forth (1988).

SOUTHWICK, PAUL 1920-
Reporter, United Press International, Washington, D.C. (1949-1957); staff member, Government Information Subcommittee, House of Representatives (1957-1959); assistant to Senator Oren E. Long of Hawaii (1959-1962); Deputy Administrator, Area Redevelopment Administration (1962-1963); Special Assistant, White House (1963-1965); Special Assistant for Congressional Relations, Department of Commerce (1965-1967).

SPALDING, CHARLES 1918-1999
Kennedy friend and campaign aide.

SPARKMAN, JOHN J(ackson) 1899-1985
Senator from Alabama (1946-1979).

SPINGARN, STEPHEN J(oel)1908-1984
Lawyer, government official. Administrative Assistant, President Harry S. Truman’s Staff (1949-1950); Commissioner, Federal Trade Commission (1950-1953); Member, Small Business Advisory Committee, Democratic National Committee, (1956-1957).

SPOLAR, WALTER 1918?-
Campaign organizer in western states, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); congressional relations official for the Post Office Department.

SPRECHER, DREXEL A(ndreas) 1913-2006
Lawyer, Democratic Party official. Counsel and director of publications, Nuremberg war crimes trials (1945-1951); deputy chairman, Democratic National Committee (1957-1960).

SPROUSE, PHILIP D(odson) 1906-1977
Ambassador to Cambodia (1962-1964).

STAATS, ELMER B(oyd) 1914-
Deputy Director, Bureau of the Budget (1950-1953, 1958-1966); Comptroller of the United States (1966-1981).

STAEBLER, NEIL (Oliver) 1905-2000
Member of Democratic National Committee (1961-1975); Chairman, President's Commission on Campaign Costs (1961-1962); Representative from Michigan (1963-1964).

STAHR, ELVIS (Jacob) 1916-1998
Lawyer, government official, educator. Secretary of the Army (1961-1962); president, Indiana University (1962-1967).

STANLEY, MILES C(lark) 1924-1974
President, West Virginia Labor Federation, AFL-CIO (1957-1974).

STANTON, CHARLES E.
Researcher.

STANTON, ELIZABETH ANN ("Betsy") 1909-1982
Member, Democratic National Committee (1956-1962); state senator, Massachusetts (1952-1962).

STANTON, FRANK (Nicholas) 1908-2006
Broadcasting executive, president, CBS Television (1946-1971).

STEDMAN, DONALD (John) 1931-
Associate director for research, Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr., Foundation.

STEEVES, JOHN M(ilton) 1905-1998
Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs (1959-1962); Ambassador to Afghanistan (1962-1966); Director General of the Foreign Service (1966-1969).

STEIN, JEAN 1934?-
Author. Compiler, editor (with George Plimpton) American Journey: The Times of Robert Kennedy (1970).

STEINER, RICHARD M(orrow) 1901-1975
Minister, First Unitarian Church, Portland, Oregon (1934-1966).

STEPHANSKY, BEN S(olomon) 1913-1999
Ambassador to Bolivia (1961-1964); Executive Secretary, U.S.-Puerto Rico Commission on the Status of Puerto Rico (1964).

STERN, PHILIP M(aurice) 1926-1992
Journalist, author, government official. Director of research, Democratic National Committee (1953-1956); editor, publisher, Northern Virginia Sun, Arlington, VA (1957-1960); Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs (1961-1962); author, The Oppenheimer Case (1969) and The Rape of the Taxpayer (1973).

STEVENS, GEORGE (Cooper) 1932-
Director, Motion Picture Service, U.S. Information Agency (1962-1967).

STEVENS, ROGER L(acey) 1910-1998
Special Assistant to the President on the Arts (1964-1968); Chairman, National Council on the Arts (1965-1969); Chairman, Board of Trustees, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (1964-1968).

STEVENSON, WILLIAM (Edwards) 1900-1985
Ambassador to the Philippines (1961-1964).

STEWART, C(harles) ALLAN 1907-1973
Ambassador to Venezuela (1962-1964); special assistant Bureau of Inter-American Affairs (1965), Director, Office of Caribbean Affairs (1965-1966), Department of State.

STEWART, CHARLES J(oseph) 1936-
Educator. Assistant professor of communication, Purdue University (1963-1967); editor, compiler (with Bruce Kendall), A Man Named John F. Kennedy: Sermons on His Assassination (1964).

STIKKER, DIRK U(ipko) 1887-1979
Secretary-General, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (1961-1964).

STILLMAN, JOHN S(terling) 1918-
Lawyer, New York political figure, government official. Kennedy campaign coordinator, Hudson Valley (1960); alternate delegate to the Democratic National Convention (1960); Deputy to the Under Secretary of Commerce (1961-1963); Deputy to the Secretary of Commerce for Congressional Liaison (1963-1965); Robert F. Kennedy district campaign coordinator (1968).

STOUGHTON, CECIL W(illiam) 1920-2008
White House Photographer (1961-1965); United States Army Signal Corp; National Park Service.

STOUT, BENJAMIN (Bassel) 1905-1965
Chairman, Harrison County Democratic Committee, West Virginia (1956-1961).

STOWE, DAVID H(enry) 1910-1997
Government official. Administrative assistant to President Truman (1949-1953).

STRINGHAM, LUTHER (Winters) 1915-
Program analysis officer, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (1956-1963); consultant on mental retardation, member, President's Committee on Employment of the Handicapped (1963-1968).

SUKARNO, AHMED 1901-1970
President, Republic of Indonesia (1949-1967).

SULLIVAN, WILLIAM H(ealy) 1922-
United Nations adviser, Bureau of Far Eastern Affairs, Department of State (1960-1964); Special Assistant to the Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (1963-1964); Ambassador to Laos (1964-1969).

SUNDQUIST, JAMES L(loyd) 1915-
Member, Democratic National Committee Platform Committee (1960); member, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staff (1960); administrative assistant to Senator Clark of Pennsylvania (1957-1962); Deputy Under Secretary of Agriculture (1963-1965).

SURREY, STANLEY S(terling) 1910-1984
Lawyer, educator, government official. Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Tax Policy (1961-1969).

SUTTON, (William J.) "BILLY" 1913-1998
Kennedy friend, associate, Boston.

SWAINSON, JOHN B(urley) 1924-1994
Governor of Michigan (1961-1963).

SWIDLER, JOSEPH CHARLES
See Regulatory Agencies Panel.

SWIFT, ELIZABETH ANN 1940-
Foreign Service officer, Manila, Philippines (1963-1965); State Department (1966-1968); Djakarta, Indonesia (1968-1971); Cultural Affairs (1972-1974); Philippines Desk (1974-1976); Congressional Relations (1976-1978); Tehran, Iran (1979-1981); Consular Affairs (1982-1984); Athens, Greece (1984-1986); Kingston, Jamaica (1986-1989); and Consular Affairs (1989-1992).

SWIG, BENJAMIN H(arrison) 1893-1980
California political figure; chairman of the board, Fairmont Hotel, San Francisco; delegate, Democratic National Convention (1956, 1960); member, President's Committee for Traffic Safety (1961-1963).

SWINGLE, WILLIAM S. 1891-1973
Director, president, National Foreign Trade Council (1950-1962).

SWOPE, GORDON 1913-2000
Labor chairman, Kennedy for President Committee, Oregon (1960).

SYLVESTER, ARTHUR 1901-1979
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs (1961-1967).

SYMINGTON, JAMES W(adsworth) 1927-
Missouri political figure; Deputy Director, Food for Peace program (1961-1962); administrative assistant to Robert F. Kennedy (1962-1963).

SYMINGTON, (William) STUART 1901-1988
Senator from Missouri (1953-1976); Presidential candidate (1960).

SZULC, TAD 1926-2001
Author. Journalist, New York Times (1953-1973); freelance writer (1973-).

TALBOT, PHILLIPS 1915-
Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs (1961-1965).

TALMADGE, HERMAN (Eugene) 1913-2002
Senator from Georgia (1957-1981).

TAMES, GEORGE 1919-1994
Photographer, Washington bureau, New York Times (1945-1985).

TARJAN, GEORGE 1912-1991
Vice Chairman, President's Panel on Mental Retardation (1961-1962).

TAWES, J(ohn) MILLARD 1894-1979
Governor of Maryland (1959-1967).

TAYLOR, GEORGE H. 1907-1986
John F. Kennedy's valet and chauffeur, Boston.

TAYLOR, HOBART 1920-1981
Executive Vice Chairman, President's Panel on Equal Employment Opportunity (1962-1965); Special Assistant to the Vice President (1963).

TAYLOR, MAXWELL D(avenport) 1901-1987
General, U.S. Army; Military Representative of the President (1961-1962); Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (1962-1964).

TAYLOR, MAXWELL D(avenport) 1901-1987
General, U.S. Army; Military Representative of the President (1961-1962); Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (1962-1964). Ambassador to Vietnam (1964-1965); Special Consultant to the President (1965-1969).

TEAGUE, OLIN E(arl) 1910-1981
Representative from Texas (1947-1978).

TELLES, RAYMOND L. 1915-
Mayor, El Paso, TX (1958-1960); Ambassador to Costa Rica (1961-1967).

TERRY, LUTHER L(eonidas) 1911-1985
Surgeon General of the United States, Public Health Service, Department of Health, Education and Welfare (1961-1965).

THANT, U 1909-1974
Secretary General of the United Nations (1961-1972).

THAW, WILLIAM P. ("Pete") 1931?-
County chairman, Kennedy for President campaign, Tyler County, West Virginia (1960); Mayor of Sistersville (1960-1969).

THAXTON, CORDENIA S. 1924-2001
White House maid, babysitter.

THOMAS, EVAN (Welling) 1920-1999
Publisher, editor, Harper & Bros. (1945-1968); editor, Profiles in Courage (1956).

THOMAS, FRANKLIN A(ugustine) 1934-
President and chief executive officer, Bedford-Stuyvesant Restoration Corp., Brooklyn, NY (1967-1977).

THOMAS, HELEN A. 1920-
Journalist. White House correspondent (1961-1973), White House bureau chief (1974-2000), United Press International.

THOMPSON, ARTHUR T(homas) 1906-1992
Administrative assistant to Governor Herschel Loveless of Iowa (1959-1961); Director Grain Policy Staff, Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service (1961-1968).

THOMPSON, FRANK 1918-1989
Representative from New Jersey (1955-1980); chairman, National Voters Registration Committee (1960).

THOMSON, JAMES C(laude) 1931-2002
Government official, educator. Special Assistant to the Under Secretary of State (1961); Special Assistant to the President's Special Representative for Africa, Asia, and Latin America (1961-1963); Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs (1963-1964); member, National Security Council staff (1964-1966).

THOMPSON, LLEWELLYN E. 1904-1972
Ambassador to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1957-1962); U.S. Ambassador-at-Large (1962-1966).

THOMPSON, ROBERT E(lliott) 1921-2003
Journalist. Press secretary, John F. Kennedy's Massachusetts senatorial reelection campaign (1958); Washington correspondent, Los Angeles Times (1962-1966) author, Robert F. Kennedy: The Brother Within (1962).

THORNEYCROFT, (George Edward) PETER 1909-1994
Minister of Aviation (1960-1962); Minister of Defence (1962-1964); Secretary of State for Defence, United Kingdom (1964).

THURSTON, RAYMOND L(eroy) 1913-1981
Alternate representative, U.S. delegation to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (1961); Ambassador to Haiti (1961-1963).

TIERNEY, LAURENCE E(dward) 1906-1972
West Virginia political figure; John F. Kennedy supporter (1960).

TINKER, HAROLD L(auren) 1897-1996
English master, Choate Academy (1923-1962).

TITLER, GEORGE J(oy) 1895-1976
Labor leader, United Mine Workers, West Virginia.

TOBIN, JAMES 1918-2002
Economist, government official. Member, Council of Economic Advisers (1961-1962).

TOBRINER, WALTER N(athan) 1902-1979
Commissioner, District of Columbia (1961-1967).

TOLAN, JAMES E. 1935-
Advance man, Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1968).

TOOMEY, EDWARD G(raham) 1934-
Physician.

TRACY, AMBROSE P. 1908-1993
Campaign worker, Kennedy for President campaign, Wisconsin (1960).

TRAVELL, JANET G(raeme) 1901-1997
Physician to John F. Kennedy (1955-1963); White House physician (1961-1963).

TREANOR, JOHN H(olland) 1929-2003
Member, John F. Kennedy for President advance team (1960).

TREE, MARIETTA (Endicott Peabody) 1917-1991
New York political figure; member, Democratic Advisory Committee (1956-1960); member, New York Citizens for Kennedy (1960); delegate to the Human Rights Commission, United Nations (1961-1967).

TREMBLAY, (Elie) GERALD 1922-2003
Classmate of Robert Kennedy, University of Virginia Law School (1948-1951); campaign worker, Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign, Oregon (1968).

TRETICK, (Aaron) STANLEY 1921-1999
Photographer, United Press International (1945-1961), Look (1961-1971).

TREVELYAN, HUMPHREY 1905-1985
Deputy Under Secretary, Foreign Office, United Kingdom (1962); British Ambassador to Iraq (1958-1961), Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1962-191965).

TRIMBLE, WILLIAM C(attell) 1907-1996
Ambassador to Cambodia (1959-1962).

TUBBY, ROGER (Wellington) 1910-1991
Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs (1961-1962); Ambassador to the European office of the United Nations and other international organizations, Geneva, Switzerland (1962-1969).

TUBRIDY, DOROTHY
Irish friend of the Kennedy family.

TUCKER, HERBERT E. 1915-
Assistant attorney general, Massachusetts (1959-1968); chairman, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), Boston; worker in John F. Kennedy's Senate campaigns (1952, 1958) and presidential campaign (1960).

TUCKER, RAYMOND R(oche) 1896-1970
Mayor of St. Louis, Missouri (1953-1965); delegate, Democratic National Convention (1960); member, President's Advisory Council on Intergovernmental Relations (1962).

TUCKER, WILLIAM H(umphrey) 1923-
Massachusetts political figure; Commissioner, Interstate Commerce Commission (1961-1967).

TUCKERMAN, NANCY (Ludlow) 1928- & TURNURE, PAMELA 1937-
Tuckerman: Social secretary to Mrs. John F. Kennedy; Turnure: Receptionist and secretary in Senator John F. Kennedy's office; press secretary to Mrs. John F. Kennedy. 

TURNURE, PAMELA 1937?-
Receptionist and secretary in Senator John F. Kennedy's office; press secretary to Mrs. John F. Kennedy.

TWOHIG, PATRICIA M.
Kennedy Campaign worker, (1952, 1958, 1960).

TYDINGS, JOSEPH D(avies) 1928-
United States Attorney, District of Maryland (1961-1964); Senator from Maryland (1965-1971).

TYLER, WILLIAM R(oyall) 1910-2003
Deputy Assistant (1961-1962), Assistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs (1962-1965).

TYROLER, CHARLES 1915-1995
Director, National Democratic Advisory Committee (1956-1961).

UDALL, STEWART (Lee) 1920-
Secretary of the Interior (1961-1969).

ULEN, HAROLD S. 1889-1982
Harvard swimming coach (1929-1959).

U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT

U.S. ARMS CONTROL AND DISARMAMENT AGENCY

U.S. BUREAU OF THE BUDGET

U.S. CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY

U.S. CIVIL AERONAUTICS BOARD

U.S. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION

U.S. COMMISSION OF FINE ARTS

U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS

U.S. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE. MISSION TO THE UNITED NATIONS

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

U.S. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA GOVERNMENT

U.S. FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION

U.S. FEDERAL AVIATION AGENCY

U.S. FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

U.S. FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION

U.S. FEDERAL MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION SERVICE

U.S. FEDERAL POWER COMMISSION

U.S. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION

U.S. GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION

U.S. HOUSING AND HOME FINANCE AGENCY

U.S. INAUGURAL COMMITTEE

U.S. INFORMATION AGENCY (#272)

U.S. INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION

U.S. MISSION TO THE UNITED NATIONS
See U.S. Department of State. Mission to the United Nations.

U.S. NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

U.S. NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE COUNCIL

U.S. NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD

U.S. NATIONAL MEDIATION BOARD

U.S. NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION

U.S. OFFICE OF EMERGENCY PLANNING

U.S. OFFICE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

U.S. PEACE CORPS

U.S. POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT

U.S. PRESIDENTIAL RAILROAD COMMISSION

U.S. PRESIDENT'S ADVISORY COMMISSION ON NARCOTICS AND DRUG ABUSE

U.S. PRESIDENT'S BOEING AEROSPACE BOARD

U.S. PRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON REGISTRATION AND VOTING PARTICIPATION

U.S. PRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON THE STATUS OF WOMEN

U.S. PRESIDENT'S COMMITTEE ON EQUAL OPPORTUNITY IN THE ARMED FORCES
See Gesell, Gerhard and Hewes Lawrence III.

U.S. PRESIDENT'S SCIENCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
See U.S. Office of Science and Technology and Wiesner, Jerome.

U.S. SECRET SERVICE

U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

U.S. SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM

U.S. SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

U.S. SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION

U.S. TARIFF COMMISSION Records 1958-1963

U.S. TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY

U.S. VETERANS ADMINISTRATION

UNRUH, JESSE M(arvin) 1922-1987
Speaker, California State Assembly (1961-1969); delegate from California, Democratic National Convention (1960); chairman, John F. Kennedy's presidential campaign and Robert F. Kennedy's presidential campaign, California, (1960, 1968).

VALACHI, JOSEPH (Michael) 1904-1971
Organized crime figure.

VALENTI, JACK (Joseph) 1921-2007
Special Assistant to President Lyndon Johnson (1963-1966). 

VALEO, FRANCIS R(alph) 1916-
Assistant to Senator Mike Mansfield (1959-1963); Democratic Party Secretary (1963-1964), Secretary of the Senate (1964-1977). U.S. Senate Historical Office.

VANCE, CYRUS R(oberts) 1917-2001
General Counsel, Department of Defense (1961); Secretary of the Army (1961-1963).

VANDEN HEUVEL, WILLIAM J(acobus) 1930-
New York political figure. Aide to Robert Kennedy; vice president of the New York State Constitutional Convention (1967); president, International Rescue Committee.

VANDER ZEE, REIN J(ohn) 1928-2002
Assistant to the Senate Democratic Whip and Assistant Secretary of the majority (1961-1964).

VANDIVER, S(amuel) ERNEST 1918-2005
Governor of Georgia (1959-1963).
VANOCUR, SANDER 1928-
Journalist, New York Times (1956-1957); reporter (1957-1971), White House correspondent (1961-1963), National Broadcasting Company (NBC-TV).

VANOCUR, SANDER 1928-

VAUGH, WILTON 1897-1973
Massachusetts political figure; Kennedy Family neighbor, East Boston; correspondent, political editor, Boston Post (1917-1956).

VERKLER, JERRY T(homas) 1932-
Staff director, Senate Interior and Insular Affairs Committee (1963-1974).

VICKERS, CARL B. ("Happy") 1910-1978
Democratic Executive Committee chairman, Fayette County, West Virginia (1960).

VIETNAMESE-AMERICAN ASSOCIATION

VOGELSINGER, SUE MORTENSEN 1937?-
Secretary to John F. Kennedy (1958-1963).

VON BRAUN, WERNHER 1912-1977
Director, George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (1960-1972).

VON KUROWSKY, AGNES 1892-1984
Nurse. Red Cross nurse in Italy during World War I and friend of Ernest Hemingway.

WADE, RICHARD (Clement) 1922-
Historian, educator. Campaign worker, John F. Kennedy's (1960) and Robert F. Kennedy's (1968) Presidential campaigns.

WAGNER, ROBERT F(erdinand) 1910-1991
New York political figure; Mayor, New York City (1954-1965); member, New York State delegation to the Democratic National Convention (1960).

WAGNER, ROBERT F(erdinand) 1910-1991
New York political figure; Mayor, New York City (1954-1965).

WALENTYNOWICZ, LEONARD F(rederick) 1932-
Administrator for Security and Consular Affairs, Department of State (1974-1977).

WALINSKY, ADAM 1937-
Legislative assistant and speech writer to Senator Robert F. Kennedy (1965-1968).

WALLACE, ROBERT A(sh) 1921-2001
Government official. Economic consultant to Senator John F. Kennedy (1959-1960); Special Assistant to the Secretary (1961), Assistant to the Secretary (1961-1963), Assistant Secretary of the Treasury (1963-1969); member, U.S. delegation to International Textile conference, Geneva, Switzerland (1962).

WALLICK, FRANKLIN 1923-
Editor, Wisconsin CIO News; Wisconsin political figure.

WALTON, WILLIAM 1909-1994
Journalist, author, painter; Kennedy and Hemingway family friend; New York City campaign coordinator, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1960); Chairman, Commission of Fine Arts (1963-1971); trustee, John F. Kennedy Library Inc.

WARBURG, JAMES P(aul) 1896-1969
Author, banker, adviser to Franklin D. Roosevelt.

WARREN, ERNEST G. 1904-1975
New England regional correspondent, Associated Press, Washington, D.C.

WARREN, STAFFORD L(eak) 1896-1981
Author, educator, consultant, government official. Special Assistant to the President for Mental Retardation (1962-1963).

WATKINSON, HAROLD ARTHUR1910-1995
Minister of Defence, United Kingdom (1959-1962).

WATSON, THOMAS J(ohn) 1914-1993
Vice Chairman, Business Advisory Council; chairman of the board, International Business Machines Corp. (1961-1971); member, Labor-Management Relations Committee (1961-1969).

WATSON, THOMAS J(ohn) 1914-1993
Member, board of directors, Bedford-Stuyvesant Development and Services Corp.

WATT, RUTH YOUNG 1910-1996
Chief clerk, Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (19471979).

WEAVER, GEORGE (Leon-Paul) 1912-1995
Special Assistant to the Secretary of Labor (1961); Assistant Secretary for International Affairs and Director, Bureau of International Labor Affairs, Department of Labor (1961-1969).

WEAVER, ROBERT C(lifton) 1907-1997
Administrator, Housing and Home Finance Agency (1961-1966).

WEAVER, ROBERT C(lifton) 1907-1997
Administrator, Housing and Home Finance Agency (1961-1966); Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (1966-68).

WEBB, Al(lan) 1920-2003
Friend of John F. Kennedy, PT boat serviceman, vice president of sales, Cavanagh Hats.

WEBB, JAMES E(dwin) 1906-1992
Lawyer, government official. Administrator, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (1961-1968).

WEBER, STANLEY E. 1921?-
Journalist, Oregon Journal (1945-1959); executive secretary, Oregon Committee for President Kennedy (1959-1960).

WELSH, EDWARD C(risty) 1909-1990
Executive Secretary, National Aeronautics and Space Council (1961-1969). 

WERTS, LEO R(obert) 1905-1989
Administrative Assistant to the Secretary, Department of Labor (1961-1964); Assistant Secretary of Labor for Administration.

WEST, J. BERNARD 1913?-1983
Assistant to chief usher (1941-1957) chief usher (1957-1969), White House.

WEST, MARSHALL G. 1923-
Member, West Virginia State House of Delegates (1959-1962) co-chairman, Hubert Humphrey Presidential primary campaign, West Virginia (1960).

WHALEN, ANNE M.
Political activist. Democratic political campaigns, Syracuse, N.Y., area, 1960-1968.

WHEELER, EARLE (Gilmore) 1908-1975
General, U.S. Army; Director, Joint Chiefs of Staff (1960-1962); commanding general, European command (1962); Chief of Staff, U.S. Army (1962-1964).

WHITE, LEE C(alvin) 1923-
Legislative assistant to Senator John F. Kennedy (1954-1957); assistant to Joseph P. Kennedy, member of the Hoover Commission (1954-1955); Counsel, Small Business Committee, U.S. Senate (1957-1958); administrative assistant to Senator John Sherman Cooper (1958-1961); Assistant Special Counsel to the President (1961-1963); Associate Counsel (1963-1965) and Special Counsel (1965-1966) to President Johnson; Chairman, Federal Power Commission (1966-1969).

WHITE, RICHARDSON 1929-
Author, Youth and Opportunity: The Federal Anti-Delinquency Program (contracted study for the Department of Health, Education and Welfare, 1968-1969).

WHITE, THEODORE H(arold) 1915-1986
Journalist. Author, The Making of the President, 1960, 1964, 1968 and other works.

WHITTAKER, JIM 1929-
Friend, associate of Robert F. Kennedy (1965-1968); expedition leader for National Geographic climb of Mt. Kennedy, Yukon, Canada (1965); worker, Robert F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign (1968).

WICKER, (Thomas Grey) "TOM" 1926-
Journalist, White House correspondent, Washington bureau chief, New York Times (1960-1971).

WIESNER, JEROME B(ert) 1915-1994
Engineer, educator, government official. Special Assistant to the President for Science and Technology (1961-1964); Director, Office of Science and Technology (1961-64).

WILD, PAYSON S(ibley) 1905-1998
Professor of government, Harvard University (1935-1949).

WILKINS, FRASER 1908-1989
Ambassador to Cyprus (1960-1964); Inspector General of the Department of State and the Foreign Service (1964-1971).

WILKINS, ROY 1901-1981
Executive secretary (1955-1964), executive director (1965-1977), National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).

WILLIAMS, DONALD A(lfred) 1905-1982
Administrator, Soil Conservation Service, Department of Agriculture (1953-1969).

WILLIAMS, FRANKLIN
See Kennedy's Call to King.

WILLIAMS, G(ehrhard) MENNEN 1911-1988
Assistant Secretary of State for African affairs (1961-1966).

WILLIAMS, IRVIN M(artin) 1925-
Gardener (1949-1962), Chief Gardener (1962- ), White House.

WILLIAMS, MURAT (Willis) 1914-1994
Ambassador to El Salvador (1961-1964).

WILLIAMS, WALTER (Charles) 1919-1995
Associate Director, Manned Space Flight Center, National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

WILSON, DONALD M(alcolm) 1925-
Chief Washington correspondent Life magazine (1956-1960); member, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staff (1960); Deputy Director, U.S. Information Agency (1961-1965).

WILSON, (James) HAROLD 1916-1995
Leader of Labour Party (1963-1976), Prime Minister (1964-1970), United Kingdom.

WILSON, HENRY HALL 1921-1979
Member, Democratic National Committee (1953-1961); Administrative Assistant to the President (1961-1967).

WILSON, JOHN
See Shea, Robert.

WILSON, THOMAS W(illiams) 1912-1997
Journalist, government official. Special Assistant, Deputy Secretary of State for International Affairs Organization (1961-1964).

WILSON, WILLIAM P. 1928-
Media consultant, John F. Kennedy presidential campaign (1960), White House (1961-1963), Robert F. Kennedy presidential campaign (1968).

WINE, JAMES (Wilmer) 1918-1990
Member, John F. Kennedy's Presidential campaign staff (1960); Ambassador to Luxembourg (1961-1962); Ambassador to the Republic of the Ivory Coast (1962-1967).

WINSHIP, THOMAS 1920-2002
Journalist. Washington correspondent (1945-1956), editor (1965-1985), Boston Globe.

WINSLOW, JOSEPH E. 1909-1992
Administrative assistant, Office of Personnel (1961-1963).

WIRTZ, W(illiam) WILLARD 1912-
Lawyer, educator, government official. Professor of law, Northwestern University (1946-1954); Executive Secretary, Wage Stabilization Board (1951-1953); Under Secretary of Labor (1961-1962) and Secretary of Labor (1962-1969).

WOFFORD, HARRIS (Llewellyn) 1926-
Assistant to Senator John F. Kennedy (1960); Special Assistant to the President for Civil Rights (1961-1962); Special Representative for Africa, Peace Corps (1962-1964).

WOLF, VICTOR 1927-1986
Foreign Service officer, Iraq (1952-1954), Iran (1955-1957, 1960-1965), Turkey (1957-1959), the Philippines (1968-1971, Denmark (1971-1974), East Berlin (1974-1977), Poland (1977-1979); Consul General, Warsaw, Poland; Director, Office of European and Near Eastern Refugee Affairs (1979-1980).

WOLFBEIN, SEYMOUR (Louis) 1915-2001
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Labor (1959-1962); Deputy Manpower Administrator for Planning, Research, and Evaluation, Department of Labor (1962-1965).

WOLFE, THOMAS W(alker) 1914-1989
U.S. Air Force; Regional Director for Sino-Soviet Affairs, Department of Defense (1961-1962).

WOOD, ROBERT C(oldwell) 1923-2005
Educator; professor of political science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1957-1970); Presidential adviser on urban affairs; Under Secretary (1966-1968) and Secretary (1968-1969), Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD); president, University of Massachusetts at Boston (1970-1977). 

WOODCOCK, LEONARD(Freel) 1911-2001
International vice president, United Auto Workers Union (1955-1970).

WOODWARD, ROBERT F(orbes) 1908-2001
Ambassador to Chile (1961); Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (1961-1962); Ambassador to Spain (1962-1965).

WRIGHT, DICK 1897-1983
Chairman, Kennedy for President campaign, Hancock county, West Virginia (1960); alternate delegate,Democratic National Convention (1960).

YARBOROUGH, RALPH W(ebster) 1903-1996
Lawyer, Texas political figure. Senator from Texas (1957-1971).

YARMOLINSKY, ADAM 1922-2000
Lawyer, educator, government official. Special Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (1961-1964); director, President's antipoverty program (1964); Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Affairs (1965-1966); professor of law, Harvard University (1966-1972); author, The Military Establishment (1971).

YASKO, KAREL H. 1911-1985
Architect and Special Assistant to the Commissioner, Public Building Service, General Services Administration (1961-1969).

YEAGLEY, J. WALTER 1909-1990
Assistant Attorney General, Department of Justice (1959-1970); Deputy Assistant Attorney General (1953-1959); Chairman, Personnel Security Advisory Board (1958-1961).

YORK, HERBERT (Frank) 1921-
Member, General Advisory Committee, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (1962-1969).

YOST, CHARLES W(oodruff) 1907-1981
Deputy Representative to the United Nations (1961-1966).

ZABLOCKI, CLEMENT (John) 1912-1983
Representative from Wisconsin (1949-1983).

ZACK, ALBERT J(oseph) 1917-1981
Director of public relations, AFL-CIO (1957-1980).

ZAFRULLA KHAN, (Chaudhri) MUHAMMAD 1893-1985
President, United Nations General Assembly (1962-1963).

ZEIBERT, (David G.) "DUKE" 1911-1997
Owner, Duke's Deli, Washington, D.C. Restaurant served the staffs of Presidents Harry S. Truman to Richard M. Nixon.

ZIFFREN, PAUL 1913-1991
California political figure; member, Democratic National Committee (1953-1960).

ZUCKERMAN SOLLY 1904-1993
Chief Science Adviser to the Secretary of State for Defence, United Kingdom (1960-1966).

ZUCKERT, EUGENE M(artin) 1911-2000
Secretary of the Air Force (1961-1965).