Open.
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Jennifer Beaton
Begun in 1964 with a grant from the Carnegie Corporation, the oral history program is one of the oldest continuing activities of the John F. Kennedy Library. Modeled on the Columbia University Oral History Program, its goal is to collect, preserve, and make available interviews conducted with individuals who have recollections of events and people associated with John F. Kennedy. The tapes and transcripts are meant to be a supplement to documentary research and are best used in conjunction with other library holdings.
The collection totals more than 1,100 interviews. They are open to research on an unrestricted basis unless otherwise indicated. Any restrictions on access, copying, or quotation are set by the interviewee as a condition of granting the interview and for permitting it to be included in the collection.
Interviews are not intended primarily for publication, nor are they intended to be memorials to President Kennedy. They are meant to contribute to a more complete understanding of John F. Kennedy's life, of his Presidency, and of the major events and personalities of his time. Some of those interviewed are prominent public figures, others are relatively obscure private individuals who played limited or specialized roles in the history of the times. To add breadth, the collection includes interviews with members of Congress, administration officials, national and state political leaders, business and labor leaders, journalists, civil rights leaders, foreign government officials, and people who opposed Kennedy administration policies. The Kennedy Library also receives copies of interviews conducted by other institutions such as the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library, Columbia University, and the U.S. Senate Historical Office.
Alphabetical by last name.
Berle discusses U.S. relations with various Latin American countries and leaders during the Kennedy administration, as well as the Bay of Pigs invasion and the Alliance for Progress, among other issues.
Chapin he discusses his work on behalf of the Democratic National Committee for the 1960 Democratic National Convention, the 1960 Kennedy-for-President campaign’s voter registration drive, and campaign efforts towards African American voters, among other issues.
Chapin discusses efforts to desegregate the Department of Labor and hire minorities, efforts to encourage desegregation and equal employment opportunities for minorities in the private sector, and civil rights legislation, among other issues.
Gore discusses personal relationship with John F. Kennedy, advising him during the presidency, and participation in committees in the Senate, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Spivak’s relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ)’s role in the White House, and Spivak’s covering of events during the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
Balewa discusses his memories of President John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) character, JFK’s influence on world affairs, and the impact of JFK’s assassination on Nigerians, among other issues.
Akers discusses the 1960 presidential campaign, his posting to New Zealand, his work with Robert Kennedy and the senator’s assassination.
Duke discusses informal and state visits to the White House during John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) presidency, including those of John G. Diefenbaker, Mohammad Zahir Shah, Kwame Nkrumah, and other dignitaries, and changes that Duke and JFK made to state visit policy and format, among other issues.
Duke discusses informal and state visits to the White House during JFK's presidency, including Apollo Milton Obote, Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, Marshal Tito, visits by ceremonial monarchs; and JFK’s meetings with Latin American political leaders.
Duke discusses John F. and Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy’s state visits to Paris, London, Venezuela and Colombia, and John F. Kennedy’s 1961 meeting with Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev in Vienna, among other issues.
Duke discusses John F. Kennedy’s 1963 state visits to Germany, Ireland, and Italy, among other issues.
Chayes discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) vice presidential candidacy at the 1956 Democratic National Convention, an advisory group to JFK of Harvard academics that Chayes helped form in 1958, loyalty oaths and McCarthyism, and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
Chayes discusses Cabinet and other appointments in the Kennedy administration, including the reasons why Dean Rusk was chosen as Secretary of State; the appointment of John F. Kennedy’s Solicitor General; and use of executive privilege.
Chayes discusses maritime labor laws and flags of convenience, the Satellite Communications Act of 1962, and other domestic and international issues surrounding U.S. satellites, among other issues.
Chayes discusses John F. Kennedy’s 1961 meeting with Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev, the 1961 Berlin Crisis, and the building of the Berlin Wall, among other issues.
Shepard discusses his conversations and meetings with John F. Kennedy, plans for the space program, and President Kennedy's interest in the space program, among other issues.
Carillo Flores discusses his role as Ambassador to the United States from Mexico, Mexico’s response to the Bay of Pigs and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
Enthoven discusses his impressions of Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara and his work applying systems analysis to Defense Department problems, among other issues.
Hanford discusses his time teaching JFK at Harvard and his impressions of JFK as a young student, among other issues.
Dazzi and Haaris discuss John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1958 trip to Alaska, JFK’s 1959 trip to Hawaii, and the 1960 West Virginia presidential primary, among other issues.
Douglas-Home discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) handling of foreign affairs, JFK’s decision-making abilities, and JFK’s ability to listen, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Sukarno’s admiration for John F. Kennedy (JFK), the strengthening of the relationship between the U.S. and Indonesia, and the progressive ideals advocated by JFK, among other issues.
In this interview Henry discusses meeting John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Robert F. Kennedy; discussing Mississippi and civil rights issues with President JFK; voting rights and poll taxes; the freedom rides; the murder of three young activists in Mississippi during the Freedom Summer of 1964; Mississippi politics beginning in the late fifties; white people in Mississippi; school segregation; the 1960 presidential election; and early contact with the federal government and the Justice Department in 1961, among other issues.
In this interview Henry discusses how he first got involved in civil rights activity and how he became an active leader in the NAACP; contact with the Justice Department during the Dwight D. Eisenhower Administration; the FBI investigation into Henry and into the civil rights movement; Henry’s relationship with Medgar Evers; voting rights and voter registration campaigns; beatings and killings of activists in Mississippi; the NAACP and the 1960 presidential election; Jim Silver; Martin Luther King and other civil rights leaders; labor movement leadership and the NAACP in the sixties; the relationships among the various civil rights organizations, including the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, SCLC, and SNCC; organizing boycotts of certain stores; Henry’s arrest in 1961; and the disappearance and murder of Andrew Goodman, Mickey Schwerner, and James Chaney in 1964, among other issues.
Chapman discusses the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Conventions, his part in organizing the 1960 Kennedy for President campaign in West Virginia, and anti-Catholicism, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the difficulties of Portuguese-American relations, Nogueira’s impressions of John F. Kennedy (JFK), and the question for NATO regarding the use of nuclear arms, among other issues.
Galluccio discusses JFK’s political aspirations, working in Cambridge on the campaign in 1946, and JFK’s personality and college days, among other issues.
Forbes discusses JFK’s political development and maturation, his marriage to Jacqueline Kennedy, and his friendship with William David Ormsby-Gore Harlech, among other issues.
Forbes discusses RFK’s character and organizational skills, JFK’s attraction and charisma, and Forbes’s quarrel with Prince Radziwill, among other issues.
In this interview Hearst discusses inviting John F. Kennedy [JFK] to speak at the Jefferson-Jackson Day banquet in Morgantown, West Virginia [WV], in 1958; JFK’s campaign in the 1960 WV presidential primary; working as the county chairman for JFK’s 1960 campaign; the religious issue in WV during the primary and general election in 1960; the local appeal of JFK’s campaign in WV; and the reaction to JFK’s Administration in WV, among other issues.
Dean discusses attempts to negotiate a nuclear test ban treaty and the early stages of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, among other issues.
Biemiller discusses John F. Kennedy’s record on labor legislation as a senator and labor union sentiment during the 1960 presidential primaries, among other issues.
Biemiller discusses the Kennedy and Johnson administrations’ legislative records, particularly on labor issues; specific issues and pieces of legislation; civil rights; and the labor movement’s relationship with the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, among other issues.
Celebrezze discusses his appointment as Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare (HEW), federal aid to private schools, and HEW’s legislative program during the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
Celebrezze discusses mental health and mental retardation programs and legislation during the Kennedy administration, and John F. Kennedy’s assassination, among other issues.
Ellender discusses agricultural legislation during the Kennedy administration, international policy regarding Russia, and presidential appointments, among other issues.
Houvouras discusses JFK’s appeal to labor businessmen during the 1960 Democratic Primary in West Virginia, the religious issue in the presidential campaign in West Virginia, President JFK’s economic policies and New Frontier programs, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation’s attempts to pass legislation concerning the mentally handicapped and Lesser’s experiences working with the Kennedy family, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary in West Virginia and West Virginians’ views on the Kennedy administration’s policies, among other topics.
Zack discusses the AFL-CIO’srelationship with John F. Kennedy and their influence on presidential appointments and legislation, among other issues.
Arthur Krock (1886-1974) was a journalist for the New York Times from 1927 to 1967 and an associate of the Kennedy family. This interview focuses on Joseph P. Kennedy’s time as an ambassador, recollections of John F. Kennedy [JFK] as a young man, and the coverage of JFK’s 1960 political campaign and presidency, among other topics.
Christie discusses John F. Kennedy's (JFK) work on labor issues as Senator and President; Robert F. Kennedy’s relationship with Jimmy Hoffa; and Christie’s role as an economic advisor to JFK during the 1960 presidential campaign, among other issues.
Lincoln discusses Mrs. Kennedy’s relationship to staff and involvement with her children. There are several anecdotal stories about the President and Mrs. Kennedy.
In this interview, Rose discusses John F. Kennedy’s 1956 Vice Presidential campaign and 1960 Presidential campaign, among other issues.
Minihan discusses President Kennedy’s 1963 visit to New Ross, Ireland including the preparations for the visit, as well as his impressions of Robert and Edward Kennedy, among other issues.
Garrigues discusses Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. in Madrid during the Spanish Civil War, the Charles de Gaulle press conference, and negotiating Spanish-American agreements, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the James M. Landis Report, Commission appointments and the Kennedy Administration, and relationships between agencies, among other topics.
In this interview, Tracy discusses working on John F. Kennedy’s presidential campaign during the primary in Wisconsin, among other issues.
Burke discusses his frustrations with the Kennedy administration, including Robert S. McNamara’s changes to the Department of Defense, the Bay of Pigs Invasion, general lack of respect for procedures and lessons from the past, and censoring of a speech that Burke was to give in January 1961, among other issues.
Cox discusses legislative work with the labor movement, and his position as Solicitor General, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Shermarke’s respect for John F. Kennedy (JFK), the need of the Somali Republic for military assistance, and the relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
Fisher discusses nuclear test ban negotiations, corresponding with Khrushchev and negotiating with the Soviets, and the meeting in Moscow, among other issues.
In this interview Hatcher discusses working for Adlai E. Stevenson at the 1956 Democratic National Convention; his personal and working relationship with Pierre E.G. Salinger; working for Governor Edmund G. Brown, 1959–1960; how he came to work on John F. Kennedy's [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign; various personalities both in the Democratic National Committee and on JFK’s 1960 campaign staff; press work, demonstrations, and delegations at the 1960 Democratic National Convention; and the discussion of the 1960 Democratic vice-presidential choice, among other issues.
This interview focuses on discussions of the farm problem before and during John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidency, the 1960 Farm conference and rally in Iowa, and recollections of JFK’s assassination and the following days, among other issues.
In this interview Heckscher discusses John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis as an "inspiration to cultural life"; Heckscher’s involvement in government affairs prior to becoming a Special Consultant to the President; the invitation of 168 artists to JFK’s 1961 inauguration and its impact; how Heckscher came to work for the White House; discussing Heckscher’s position with Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr.; the reasoning behind the creation of the new position of Special Consultant on the Arts and the favorable public reaction to it; enlarging the definition of "The Arts," especially regarding architecture; Arthur Goldberg; the establishment of the Freedom Medal; creating the President’s Advisory Committee on the Arts through executive order; personal impressions of JFK; setting up Heckscher’s office and staff; how Heckscher was meant to advise JFK and what his position entailed; the Cultural Center [Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts]; conversations with JFK; Mrs. Kennedy’s expansive work for the arts; the arts as part of national policy; working with other White House staff members and other Departments; designing special postage stamps; what the President’s role in the arts should be; and the Fine Arts Commission, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Sylvester’s changes to the relationship between the Department of Defense (DOD) and Hollywood, Congress’ control over the Public Affairs department, and the profitability of war movies until the Vietnam War, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the importance and responsibilities of a public affairs department, Sylvester’s reasons for opposing the use of servicemen in Hollywood films, and the various opponents to Sylvester’s reforms, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Sylvester’s responsibilities as assistant secretary of defense for public affairs, the relationship between Sylvester and Robert McNamara, and Sylvester’s assessment of John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s presidency, among other issues.
Dulles discusses the planning for, execution, and aftermath of the Bay of Pigs invasion, and briefly discusses his service on the Warren Commission, among other issues.
Riley discusses the role of religion in the 1960 Ohio County, West Virginia Democratic primary and general elections, the volunteer groups in the 1960 Ohio County during the Democratic primary, and his role in the West Virginia Democratic primary.
Yarmolinsky discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign (1960), his role in creating an urban affairs committee, and his thoughts about JFK and his campaign staff. He also discusses his role in finding candidates for Cabinet positions, mentioning the selection of Robert S. McNamara in particular, among other issues.
Yarmolinsky discusses his role in converting the Civil Defense program into the Department of Defense. He discusses the Kennedy Administration’s concern for nuclear war, Robert S. McNamara’s involvement, and McNamara’s position regarding nuclear war, among other issues.
Yarmolinsky discusses his assistance in the SKYBOLT affair and Robert S. McNamara’s handling of it. He also discusses how McNamara dealt with the Soviet Union, Cuba, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
In this interview Jacobson discusses meeting John F. Kennedy [JFK] at Harvard University in 1936 and interactions with him at the school; visiting the Cape with the Kennedy family, 1937–1938; JFK’s plans for after his Harvard graduation; JFK’s 1946 congressional campaign; flying back with JFK from the 1960 Democratic National Convention; interactions with the Kennedy boys at Harvard; social interactions with JFK; visiting JFK in Washington, D.C.; JFK’s distrust of Fidel Castro; and Jacobson’s long relationship with JFK and the Kennedy family, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the political ambitions of the Kennedy family, JFK’s early political career, and Smith’s relationship with JFK, among other issues.
In this interview Hickenlooper discusses various meetings with President John F. Kennedy [JFK] on foreign relations; Soviet and American nuclear testing; the nuclear test ban treaty; the Bay of Pigs invasion; Laos and Vietnam; the Punta del Este Conference in 1962; the Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962; Hickenlooper's 1962 reelection campaign; traveling with JFK to Costa Rica; the 1961 Berlin crisis; JFK's congressional relations; and social occasions at the Kennedy White House, among other issues.
This interview focuses on West Virginia’s enthusiasm for John F. Kennedy (JFK), the influence of JFK’s religious views on the 1960 presidential election, and JFK’s New Frontier policies in regards to West Virginia, among other issues.
Gamarekian discusses the operation of the Press Office, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the transition between the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations, the founding of the Peace Corps, and the Peace Corps’ relations with the White House, among other topics.
This interview focuses on activity in the White House during the 1963 Test Ban Treaty negotiations in Moscow, among other topics.
This interview covers the 1963 negotiations for the Test Ban Treaty in Moscow and the internal operations of the State Department during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the operations of the State Department during the Kennedy administration, the relationships between government agencies, and the transition to the Johnson administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Swig’s acquaintance with the Kennedy family, John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s charisma, and Swig’s political support for JFK, among other issues.
Bernhard discusses the often contentious relations between the Commission on Civil Rights, John F. Kennedy’s White House, and the Justice Department, especially after a report and recommendations that the Commission made about Mississippi, among other issues.
Bernhard discusses committees on equal employment, discrimination in housing, and the discrimination in the military, as well as his relations with the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Federal Bureau of Investigation's attempts to discredit King.
Boyle the 1960 primary and presidential campaigns in Nebraska, and anti-Catholicism in Nebraska, among other issues.
In this interview Coleman discusses Pierre Salinger’s press operations during the 1960 primaries and the presidential campaign, the Democratic National Convention, and Salinger’s relationship with the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
In this interview she discusses the White House photographers, Pierre Salinger’s policies, White House press
operations, and the Kennedy family’s reaction to press coverage, among other issues.
In this interview she discusses press operations during the Bay of Pigs, the challenges faced by women in politics, and press operations during international trips, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Lytton’s friendship with John F. Kennedy, the importance of campaign finances, and the 1960 presidential campaign, among other topics.
Boutin discusses the 1960 Democratic primary in New Hampshire; the 1960 Democratic National Convention; reforms that he made in the General Service Administration in personnel practices, bidding and contracting, and implementing equal opportunity programs; the stockpile investigation; and John F. Kennedy’s involvement in planning his presidential library, among other issues.
In this interview Boutin discusses New Hampshire politics; presidential elections and Democratic National Conventions from 1956 through 1968; various staff members of John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign from 1956 to 1960; JFK’s presidential campaign in several different states; the 1960 presidential primary in New Hampshire; working as the Administrator of the General Services Administration [GSA], including public works projects, federal buildings and sites, reorganization of GSA structure and personnel, and working with Congress and other federal agencies on GSA matters; the National Archives and Records Administration and presidential libraries; the Democratic National Committee during JFK’s Administration; Boutin’s memories of immediately following JFK’s assassination in 1963; tensions between Robert F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson; and "Johnson people" versus "Kennedy people," among other issues.
Marshall discusses violence in Alabama in May 1961 during the Freedom Rides, the situation in Birmingham, negotiations with Governor Patterson, the decision to send federal marshals to Montgomery, and federal protection for Martin Luther King, Jr.
Marshall discusses violence in the Freedom Rides during 1961, negotiations with the governors and public safety officials of Alabama and Mississippi to ensure safety of the riders; arrests of the riders, and the eventual desegregation of bus facilities.
Marshall discusses the Freedom Rides, school desegregation, the executive order to end discrimination in federally funded housing, attempts at civil rights legislation, and the 1962 Albany, Georgia crisis, among other issues.
Marshall discusses the violence surrounding James Howard Meredith’s enrollment at the University of Mississippi, the contempt of court case against Mississippi governor Ross R. Barnett, and John F. Kennedy’s judicial appointments, among other issues.
Marshall discusses civil rights protests in Birmingham, Alabama in 1963, legislation that would become the 1964 Civil Rights Bill, and George C. Wallace’s attempt to stop the desegregation of the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa.
Goldwater discusses his time in the Senate with John F. Kennedy and their opposing positions on different issues, the 1960 presidential campaign, and the Bay of Pigs, among other issues.
Jackson discusses American relations with Africa during JFK’s presidency, aspects of JFK’s personality, among other issues.
In this interview Harlow discusses hearing about John F. Kennedy’s assassination and Franklin D. Roosevelt’s death, in 1963 and 1945 respectively; the possibility of a recorded interview or oral history with former President Richard M. Nixon; and Nixon comforting Senator Edward M. Kennedy after the Chappaquiddick incident in 1969, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign in West Virginia, in particular the religious issue and West Virginians’ reactions to his political platform, among other topics.
White discusses his role in John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign (1961), the district and state conventions as well as the Democratic National Convention (1960), and the Citizens for Kennedy organizations, among other issues.
White discusses his time with the Department of Justice, the various responsibilities within the Department of Justice, and the appointment of staff to the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s handling of the international crises, the difficulties of establishing an efficient information system for JFK, and tensions between the White House and the State Department, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s handling of Cold War crises, the debate on recordkeeping during the Kennedy administration, and the access of information in the White House, among other issues.
Brown discusses his background in mental health research, his relationship with Dr. Janet G. Travell, and his introduction to R. Sargent Shriver, Jr. and Eunice Kennedy Shriver, among other issues.
Brown discusses the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation, including its formation, competing interests, and the various interest groups represented by the members of the Panel, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the instability caused by the Bolivian National Revolution, Stephansky’s role in negotiating between the U.S. and Bolivia, and John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s interest in the development of Bolivia, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the workings of the Housing and Home Finance Agency during the Kennedy administration and efforts to include African Americans in public housing, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Lawson helping JFK gain support from African American leaders during the 1960 presidential election and JFK’s views on civil rights, among other topics.
Halleck discusses working with John F. Kennedy as Congressman and President, from 1947-1963, Congress’ reaction to the Bay of Pigs and the Cuban Missile Crisis, and JFK’s effectiveness with Congress, among other issues.
Carroll Kilpatrick (1913-1984) was a journalist for the Washington Post. This interview focuses on the press’s coverage of John F. Kennedy during the 1960 presidential election and during his presidency, among other topics.
This interview covers Norton meeting a young John F. Kennedy at John F. Fitzgerald’s birthday party and attending John F. Kennedy’s forty-sixth birthday party, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s efforts to strengthen American ties with Latin America, the communist threat in Venezuela, and the relationship between JFK and President Betancourt, among other issues.
Boggs discusses her work on John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) presidential campaign and inaugural ball, reflections on JFK’s time in Congress and as president, and anecdotes about her friendship with the Kennedys, among other issues.
Albert talks about a range of political and legislative issues during John F. Kennedy’s time in Congress and as president.
Bowles discusses his role as foreign policy advisor during the presidential campaign; staffing the State Department; relationship with Dean Rusk and John F. Kennedy; foreign policy towards developing nations; and leaving his position as Under Secretary of State, among other issues.
Bowles discusses U.S. ambassadors, his attempts to reorganize the State Department, the Kennedy administration’s failure to support liberal reform movements around the world, and Bowles’ conflicts with Secretary of State Dean Rusk, among other issues.
Garabedian discusses personal relationship with the Kennedys and participation in JFK’s campaigns, among other issues.
Vickers discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign in Fayette County, West Virginia, compares it to Hubert Humphrey’s campaign, and discusses the religious, political, and economic dynamics of the county and their effect on JFK’s campaign, among other issues.
Camp discusses John F. Kennedy's (JFK) Senate and presidential campaign staff operations at the Esso Building in Washington, D.C. in 1959 and 1960, the card file they kept of potential Kennedy supporters nationwide, the 1960 Democratic primary campaign, and JFK’s public relations operation at the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
Camp discusses the card file that the 1960 Kennedy campaign kept of potential supporters and Democratic National Convention delegates, the operations of John F. Kennedy’s press secretary’s office during the campaign and White House years, and campaign trips and later state visits that she did advance work for, among other issues.
Camp discusses the staff and operations of the Office of the White House Press Secretary, daily White House press briefings, press coverage of the Kennedy family, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
Camp discusses White House staff members, Pierre E.G. Salinger’s role as an intermediary between the U.S. and USSR, and advance work and press relations on domestic and international presidential trips, among other issues.
Chiang Ching-kuo discusses a conversation he had with John F. Kennedy about the threat of Communist mainland China, among other issues.
Dillon discusses his role as a Republican in JFK's Administration and his personal relationship with JFK, among other issues.
Dillon discusses his roles as chief financial adviser to JFK and the role of the Treasury Department in the JFK Administration,
among other issues.
Dillon discusses his work with the Internal Revenue Service and the accomplishments of the John F. Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
Dillon discusses his work in areas of foreign policy and his involvement with Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
Dillon discusses his work on the National Security Council during the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Berlin crisis of 1961, among other issues.
Dillon discusses tax reform and the tax bills of 1962 and 1963, among other issues.
Dillon discusses tax rate reduction, The American Federation of Labor and the Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO), among other issues.
Dillon discusses the balance of payments crisis and President Kennedy’s concern over the balance of payments, among other issues.
Dillon discusses fiscal policy for the Kennedy Administration and issues with forecasting the Gross National Product, among other issues.
Dillon discusses issues with balancing the national budget and Treasury work with other economic agencies, among other issues.
Dillon and Roosa (1961 - 1964) discuss the International Monetary Fund’s role in the international monetary system and the General Arrangements to Borrow, among other issues.
Ellis discusses running Kennedy’s campaign in West Virginia and benefits to the region as a result of Kennedy administration programs, among other issues.
Members of the Council of Economic Advisers discuss the Council of Economic Advisers under President Kennedy, the recession issue, the budget, and the relationship between the Treasury and Federal Reserve, among other issues.
Bohlen discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) views of the Soviet Union; foreign relations crises during the Kennedy administration, including the Bay of Pigs, war in Laos, and Cuban Missile Crisis; and Bohlen’s assessment of JFK as a president and a man.
In this interview Hooton discusses personal relationship with the Kennedy family, and JFK’s campaign in West Virginia, among other issues.
Carl Lauri (1924-1990) was a Wisconsin State Senator and a Kennedy Presidential Campaign worker in Wisconsin. This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary in Wisconsin.
Martin discusses the role of religion in the 1960 West Virginia Democratic primary, John F. Kennedy's decisions while in office and how they affected West Virginians, and the difference in support for Hubert H. Humphrey and John F. Kennedy in Martinsburg, West Virginia.
This interview covers the 1960 Democratic National Convention, John F. Kennedy’s 1960 campaign in Georgia, and the Kennedy administration’s actions on civil rights, among other topics.
Fritchey discusses appointment to position at the United Nations and the relationship between John F. Kennedy and Adlai E. Stevenson, among other issues.
Baldwin discusses U.S. foreign policy in Southeast Asia during the Eisenhower, Kennedy, and Johnson administrations, relations between Malaya, Singapore, Indonesia, and the Philippines, and British influence in post-colonial Malaysia, among other issues.
Baldwin discusses the Peace Corps in Malaysia, Communism and counter-insurgency, and U.S. foreign policy in Southeast Asia, among other issues.
Darlington comments upon his role as an ambassador, meetings with President John F. Kennedy, the African Bureau of the State Department, American Foreign Aid, and Foreign Service under the Kennedy Administration, among other issues
Gravel discusses campaigning for John F. Kennedy in Louisiana in 1960, civil rights issues, and the activities of the Democratic National Committee, among other issues.
This interview covers the coverage of the 1960 Democratic primary race and general election in Wisconsin, John F. Kennedy’s relations with the media, and the coverage of the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Peters discusses John F. Kennedy’s appeal to West Virginians, Franklin D. Roosevelt’s influence on JFK supporters in Kanawha County, West Virginia, and the New Frontier social and economic programs in West Virginia.
In this interview Horsky discusses how the position of Adviser to the President for National Capital Affairs was created; problems within the District of Columbia; how Horsky came to the Adviser position and how he developed it as he went along; advising President John F. Kennedy [JFK] on children and juvenile delinquency in the District; the November 1962 Thanksgiving disturbances at the District of Columbia Stadium; the process of getting the District to participate in the President’s Commission on Juvenile Delinquency and Youth Crime; Washington Action for Youth; the problem of District finance; and JFK and the congressional District Committee, among other issues.
In this interview Horsky discusses John F. Kennedy [JFK] and the aesthetic development of the National Capital Area; JFK’s reaction to the January 1963 issue of the Architectural Forum magazine; new appointments to the Commission on Fine Arts; the development along the shores of the Potomac River; the problem of mass transportation within the District of Columbia; the National Capital Transportation Agency; the development of highways within the District; civil rights marches in Washington, D.C. during the summer of 1963; the attempt to better public higher education in the District; and D.C.’s high crime rates, among other issues.
Earl discusses the Post Office Advisory Board and JFK’s campaign in the Southwest, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the inner workings of the Kennedy family, JFK’s early political career, and several of the key decisions that JFK was confronted with upon becoming President, among other issues.
Desautels discusses his relationship with Lawrence F. O’Brien, his work as an advance man during John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign, and his responsibilities as Special Assistant to the President for Congressional Relations, among other issues.
Desautels discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) legislative agenda, JFK’s relationship with House and Senate committee chairmen, and JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the New Bedford Standard Times’ support of John F. Kennedy [JFK] during his senatorial and presidential campaigns and Lewin’s personal anecdotes about JFK, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Lewin’s personal and professional interactions with John F. Kennedy [JFK] during JFK’s time as president, among other topics.
Zablocki discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] time while in the House of Representatives and the Senate, as well as his involvement in JFK’s presidential campaign and Wisconsin primary (1960). He also discusses his own relationship with, and support for, JFK, as well as JFK’s personality, among other issues.
Kaysen discusses his role as Deputy Special Assistant, strategic retaliatory forces and retaliatory missile defense, the Congo, Civil Defense, balance of payments, and the Basic National Security Policy [BNSP], among other issues.
Kaysen primarily focuses on the Limited Test Ban Treaty and the Nuclear Test Ban Conference negotiations in Moscow in 1963, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Kaysen’s role in the Kennedy administration, his evaluation of John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s presidency, and Kaysen’s assessment of several of the foreign policy affairs that JFK encountered, among other issues.
Chiang Kai-Shek reflects on John F. Kennedy’s presidency and legacy, among other issues.
Bartlett discusses his role in introducing Jacqueline Bouvier to John F. Kennedy (JFK), JFK’s relationship with Lyndon Baines Johnson, and JFK’s Cabinet appointments, among other issues.
Bartlett discusses the 1962 Steel Crisis, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and John F. Kennedy's personal life during the presidency, among other issues.
Cooper discusses the effects of downsizing the National Security Council, the 1961-1962 Geneva Conference on Laos, and John F. Kennedy’s and Nikita S. Khrushchev’s 1961 Vienna meeting, among other issues.
Cooper discusses Britain’s response to the Cuban Missile Crisis, his decision to show the missile photographs to the British press, and the Vietnam War, among other issues.
Cooper discusses Vietnam policy during the Kennedy administration, Henry Cabot Lodge’s ambassadorship to Vietnam, and the November 1963 coup that overthrew Ngo Dinh Diem, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Pell’s friendship with John F. Kennedy and legislation proposed during the Kennedy administration on transportation, trade, and international affairs, among other topics.
Clifford discusses his legal counsel to John F. Kennedy and his involvements with administration matters, among other issues.
Clifford discusses his work on the Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board and advising Jackie Kennedy with the Fine Arts Committee for the White House, among other issues.
Clifford discusses his thoughts of Supreme Court appoints and his appointment as Secretary of Defense, among other issues.
Love discusses his influence in gaining support for John F. Kennedy in pre-primary activities, the 1960 Democratic primary in West Virginia, and the New Frontier programs Kennedy passed after his inauguration as president, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the role of civil rights in John F. Kennedy’s 1960 campaign and the lack of civil rights legislation in the early years of the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s relationship with the civil rights movement, particularly the March on Washington and the crafting of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, among other topics.
This interview covers John F. Kennedy’s statements to the media and the Kennedy administration’s approach to international relations, especially concerning military involvement in Vietnam, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Bay of Pigs, among other topics.
Casey discusses her trip to Uganda, interactions with African dignitaries and State Department officials in the United States, and a meeting with John F. Kennedy about Uganda, among other issues.
In this interview, Tyroler discusses his initial encounters with John F. Kennedy, his presidential campaign, and the Democratic Advisory Council.
In this interview, Tyroler discusses John F. Kennedy’s presidential campaign and working on the Democratic Advisory Council, among other issues.
Anderson discusses John F. Kennedy's Cabinet appointments, Kennedy’s positions on agriculture and Medicare policy as Senator and President, and relations between the Kennedy Administration and Congress, among other issues.
Jones, Oberdorfer, and Rogovin discuss the feasibility of the Cuban prisoners exchange, negotiations with U.S. corporations over whether or not the goods they donated would be tax exempt, the Red Cross’s involvement, and the problems with fulfilling Cuba’s ransom demands, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary in Wisconsin, the internal operations of the Defense Department under Robert S. McNamara, and the relations between the military and the Defense Department, among other topics.
Burrows discusses his relations with Honduran President Ramon Villeda Morales and with General Oswaldo Lopez Arellano, the man who overthrew Villeda Morales; Villeda Morales’ 1962 visit to the U.S.; the Bay of Pigs invasion and Honduras’ relations with Cuba; and General Lopez’ 1963 coup d’état; among other issues.
This interview focuses on JFK’s 1952 campaign for senator and 1960 presidential campaign and Edward M. Kennedy’s 1962 campaign for senator, among other topics.
Vance discusses his role in John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign (1960) and his position as General Counsel. He covers the riots surrounding the enrollment of James Meredith to the University of Mississippi, and discusses JFK’s decisions to use armed forces in order to maintain order throughout this situation, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Skinner’s experience as governor of Guam, his views on the political and economic development in the South Pacific, and the legacy of John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s presidency, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic National Convention, the 1960 presidential campaign, and agricultural issues that arose during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
In this interview, Thaxton discusses what it was like to work for John F. Kennedy and his family in the White House.
Ellis discusses JFK’s early voting record concerning conservation and public power, JFK’s relation with the Rural Electrification Administration (REA), and results of the foreign aid program, among other issues.
Daly discusses his role as a congressional liaison, staffing issues, congressional reform, civil rights, and President John F. Kennedy’s personal friendships, among other issues.
Cole discusses Teodoro Moscoso and Richard N. Goodwin’s 1962 mission to Chile, the 1964 Chilean Presidential election, socialist and communist influences in Chile, the Agency for International Development (AID), and U.S. foreign policy towards Latin America, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s assassination and its aftermath and the Kennedy administration’s relationship with the press, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Stoughton’s responsibilities in the White House, the general atmosphere in the Kennedy administration, and Stoughton’s relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK) and his family, among other issues.
Yost discusses Adlai Stevenson’s ambassadorial role with the United Nations during John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidency. He discusses Stevenson’s reactions to issues such as the Bay of Pigs operation, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Vietnam War. Yost also describes his own responsibilities with the United Nations, among other issues.
This interview covers the 1960 Democratic primary and general election in Iowa, the workings of the Iowa Democratic Party, and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Sprecher’s work on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s presidential campaign, the Democratic National Committee (DNC)’s selection of regional representatives, and Paul Butler’s contributions to the Democratic Party, among other issues.
Williams discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] position regarding soil and water conservation. He covers the development of JFK’s conservation efforts with the United States Department of Agriculture and the programs and policies JFK supported, among other issues.
Ben-Gurion discusses the interactions of Russia and China and speculates on the possibility that John F. Kennedy (JFK) would have been able to diffuse tensions between the United States and those nations, JFK’s youthfulness, and the Peace Corps, among other issues.
Frost discusses life in the Pacific Theater, the rescue mission, and operating PT boats, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the efforts of the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation to have legislation passed and their work with Congressmen and state governors to have it passed, among other topics.
Cater discusses covering the 1960 presidential campaign, interviews with John F. Kennedy (JFK), and JFK’s relationship with the press, among other issues.
Bok discusses the Kennedy School of Government, the Harvard Institute of Politics, and problems with the original plan to build the John F. Kennedy presidential library in Cambridge, MA, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the transition between the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations and the Laotian crisis, in particular the Kennedy administration’s decision on whether or not to send troops to Laos, among other topics.
This interview covers the United States’ military involvement in South Vietnam, the overthrow of President Ngo Dinh Diem’s regime, and the State Department’s relationship with the Defense Department, the Pentagon, and the White House, among other topics.
This interview covers the planning of the Bay of Pigs invasion, the aftermath of the invasion, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the internal operations of the State Department and the United States’ relations with the Soviet Union and Europe, in particular over issues such as the Berlin Wall, the Common Market, and multilateral force, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union, the nuclear test ban treaty, and the United States’ foreign policy towards China and Indonesia, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the internal operations of the Foreign Service, the appointments of ambassadors during the Kennedy administration, and staffing the State Department, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the role of the Cabinet during the Kennedy administration, the diplomatic corps in Washington D.C., and the State Department’s role in civil rights actions, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the United States’ relations with the Middle East, the unrest between Israel and other Middle Eastern countries, and Rusk’s impressions of John F. Kennedy, among other topics.
Bell compares the cabinet officers and White House staff during the Truman and Kennedy administrations, discusses the functions of the Budget Bureau and its operations during the Kennedy administration, and briefly discusses U.S. Agency for International Development (AID), among other issues.
Bell discusses U.S. Agency for International Development (AID) during the Kennedy administration including the process of and difficulties with getting Congressional appropriations for foreign aid; and Vietnam and Laos, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the conflict between the civilians and the military in the Defense Department, the TFX contract hearings, and the inner workings of the Defense Department during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Fox discusses the 1960 presidential campaign in Cabel County, among other issues.
Barnes discusses meetings between John F. Kennedy (JFK) and Latin American heads of state, JFK’s relationship with Latin American leaders including Rómulo Betancourt of Venezuela and Arturo Frondizi of Argentina, and JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1946 campaign against Mike Neville for Congress and his time as a congressman, among other topics.
Acheson talks about foreign policy matters during the John F. Kennedy administration and his advice and activities during that time. He also reads the text of several letters he wrote to JFK.
In this interview Henderson discusses working at the United States Embassy in Peru under President Dwight D. Eisenhower; his daily routine and responsibilities as economic counselor; the Point Four Program and Peru; Peruvian elections; James I. Loeb as the U.S. Ambassador to Peru and changes and tensions within the Embassy; the military coup in Peru and the events leading up to it; Haya de la Torre’s self-destructive behavior in the Peruvian presidential election; working at the Embassy in Peru after the coup and after Loeb leaves his position; pressure on the United States from Peruvian authorities; the issue of U.S. non recognition of the military leaders; Canadian and British interests in Peru; John Wesley Jones as the U.S. Ambassador to Peru; problems with military governments and transitions; Henderson’s daily routine and responsibilities as the U.S. Ambassador to Bolivia; his first few weeks in Bolivia; John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Bolivian President Victor Paz Estenssoro; Henderson’s impressions of JFK; American hostages in Bolivia in late 1963; the military coup in Bolivia and the events leading up to it; the political breakdown of Bolivia; and political and military maneuvering in other Latin American countries, among other issues.
Staff Assistant to the President (1961-1963); Commissioner (1963), Vice-chairman
(1964-1967), Tariff Commission, discusses Massachusetts politics in the 1950s including
various state elections and the 1960 presidential election, among other issues.
Bridge discusses her friendship with, and anecdotes about, John F. Kennedy and his siblings, among other issues.
This interview focuses on McDonald’s friendship with John F. Kennedy, the 1960 presidential campaign, and the Kennedy administration’s relationship with the steel industry, among other topics.
In this interview Roberts discusses working with John F. Kennedy [JFK] on New England issues when he was a congressman and a senator; JFK and the American textile industry; JFK and other New England governors; the significance of New England solidarity at national political conventions; Adlai E. Stevenson and the 1956 Democratic National Convention; JFK’s bid for the vice-presidential nomination at the 1956 Convention and arguments against him; Stevenson’s reaction to JFK as a vice-presidential possibility; contact with JFK and his staff after 1956; dealing with the religious issue when gathering support for JFK; meeting at Hyannis Port in October 1959; JFK’s 1960 presidential campaign; the 1960 Democratic National Convention; JFK’s reception in Rhode Island; interactions with President JFK and working with his Administration; and JFK’s political legacy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the mission and inner working of the Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. Foundation, the Kennedy family’s advocacy for people with intellectual disabilities, and Stedman’s admiration for Eunice and Sargent Shriver, among other issues.
Bruce discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) relationship with Prime Minister Harold M. Macmillan and JFK’s skill at foreign affairs, among other issues.
Bazelon discusses his work on the President’s Panel, including the Task Force on Law and Public Awareness, the fragmentation of services for mental illness and mental retardation, and the Panel’s recommendations, among other issues.
Lawrence discusses the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Convention, the 1960 presidential campaign in Pennsylvania, and civil rights, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s handling of Cold War crises, U.S. military involvement in Southeast Asia, and the debate regarding U.S. resumption of nuclear testing, among other issues.
Wilson discusses his role as part of John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] staff before, and during, JFK’s time as president. He discusses JFK’s personality and events such as the Bay of Pigs invasion and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
Wilson discusses Edward R. Murrow in conjunction with the United States Information Agency’s [USIA] relations and functions, the Voice of America [VOA], and conferences regarding Vietnam, among other issues.
Beasley discusses recruitment of minorities to the Interior Department, the Division of Inspection, and discusses the Interior Department during the different presidential administrations he worked under, among other issues
Bradley discusses the 1960 Democratic National Convention, John F. Kennedy’s 1960 campaign visits to California, and contacts that Bradley had with Kennedy during the presidency, among other issues.
In this written statement Highley discusses when he first met John F. Kennedy [JFK] as a client at his barbershop in 1947; JFK’s courteousness; Highley’s impression of JFK; and Highley’s reaction to JFK’s assassination.
Moynihan discusses his role in the Department of Labor, his work on various political campaigns, Unions, the Federal pay policy, and the creation of a civil honor system and the Presidential Medal of Freedom, among other issues.
Rather discusses his impressions of John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Robert F. Kennedy [RFK], the Kennedy-Nixon debate, RFK’s relationship with Lyndon B. Johnson, JFK’s assassination, and negotiations surrounding the Zapruder film among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s time [JFK] as a congressman and a senator, JFK’s professional relationships while in the Senate, and his 1956 vice presidential bid, among other topics.
Tubridy discusses the time she spent over the years with different members of the Kennedy family, her observations of Kennedy family dynamics, and John F. Kennedy’s relationship with Ireland and the Irish, other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1956 and 1960 presidential elections, Schary’s relationship with JFK, and the Kennedy family’s reputation, among other issues.
Hewitt discusses his first impressions of President Kennedy, the televised Kennedy-Nixon debates, the Warren Commission, and Civil Rights legislation, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Stikker’s perceptions of John F. Kennedy (JFK) as a leader, the debate within the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) regarding guidelines for nuclear weapons, and JFK’s views on decolonization, among other issues.
In this interview, Johnson discusses his role with the International Security Affairs and Agency for International Development under John F. Kennedy’s administration, among other issues.
Wright briefly discusses the demographics of Hancock County, West Virginia during John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign (1960). He covers issues regarding religion, ethnic groups, and civil rights, as well as JFK’s competition with Hubert H. Humphrey, among other issues.
Burke discusses the members and staff of the President's Advisory Committee on Labor-Management Policy, the key issues that the Committee addressed, and differences in the Committee during the John F. Kennedy and Lydon B. Johnson administrations, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the internal operations of the California Democratic Party, the 1960 Democratic National Convention, and John F. Kennedy’s 1960 campaign in California, among other topics.
Zeibert discusses his observations of numerous presidents and their staff who used to frequent his restaurant, specifically mentioning the relationships he formed with the Kennedy staff as they worked through critical decisions while at his restaurant, among other issues.
Abel discusses his relationship with President Kennedy and his administration, and talks about the role the media played during the presidency, among other issues.
Abel discusses his 1966 book The Missile Crisis, and the role the media played during the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
Crane discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1946 congressional campaign, the 1960 presidential campaign, and JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
Dragon discusses his memories of the 1960 presidential campaign, his work for Agency for International Development, and his work on John F. Kennedy’s stockpile investigation, among other issues.
This interview focuses on McDermott’s political relationship with John F. Kennedy and the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in Iowa, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the establishment of the Office of Emergency Planning, the investigation of the surplus in the National Stockpile, and the creation of the Federal Disaster Assistance Program, among other topics.
This interview focuses on emergency preparedness planning during the Cuban Missile Crisis, McDermott’s personal recollections of John F. Kennedy [JFK], and JFK’s assassination.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1960 primary campaign in Eau Claire County, the issue of religion among Wisconsin voters, and the divide among Democrats in Wisconsin, among other topics.
Burnham discusses the Kennedy for President Campaign in Oregon, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Staats’ role within the Bureau, John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s work habits in the White House, and JFK’s interest in the development of science and technology in government affairs, among other issues.
Berube discusses the 1952 campaign, Massachusetts politics, humorous and poignant anecdotes about Berube’s friendship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), and the story behind JFK’s wedding cake, among other issues.
Crafts discusses the 1958 establishment of the Outdoor Recreation Resources Review Commission, the 1963 creation of the Bureau of Outdoor Recreation, and the 1965 creation of the Land and Water Conservation Fund, among other issues.
Crafts discusses Julius Duscha’s 1962 article on Forest Service and Park Service’s problematic relationship, Secretary of the Interior Stewart L. Udall, and the establishment of various national recreation areas, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Hutchinson’s appointment to the Kennedy Administration, the Agency for International Development, and new attitudes towards Africa, among other things.
This interview focuses on the Africa Program, the relationship of the Agency for International Development with European countries, and specific involvement of the Agency for International Development with African countries, among other things
Welsh discusses the development of the space program under John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Lyndon B. Johnson. He covers the collaboration of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Space Council, and the Department of Defense. He also discusses the space race with the Soviet Union, the lunar program, and communications satellites, among other issues.
Davens discusses his recollections of the Panel, its priorities and decision-making processes, and his impressions of President John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
Anderson discusses labor issues, the 1960 Democratic primary candidates, and the 1960 presidential campaign in Oregon, among other issues.
Culley discusses Ohio County, West Virginia’s 1960 Citizens for Kennedy group, John F. Kennedy’s 1960 campaign visit to Wheeling, West Virginia, and the religious issue in the West Virginia primary, among other issues.
In this interview Gullion discusses his first impressions of and early relationship with Congressman John F. Kennedy [JFK]; JFK’s 1951 visit to Indochina and its affect on his stance on foreign policy; the State Department’s issues with JFK throughout his career; and JFK as a Senator, among other issues.
In this interview Gullion discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] views on the roles of U.S. Ambassadors and diplomatic missions; Gullion’s work in the Congo, 1961-1963; JFK’s views of the Congo and of Africa; UN policy in the Congo and the U Thant plan; and Moise Kapenda Tshombe and Cyrille Adoula and Katangese secession, among other issues.
In this interview Gullion discusses the fighting in the Congo over Katangese secession; the UN forces involved in the Katanga fighting, including prominent generals; John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] role in the Congolese crisis and various influences on his view of U.S. and UN policy in the Congo; differing opinions on the U.S. Congo policy; and the importance of Belgian and British views on the Congo to JFK, among other issues.
In this interview Gullion discusses his impressions of President John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] character; JFK’s attitude toward and experience with disarmament; President JFK and the arts; and JFK’s concept of the presidency, among other issues.
In this interview Gullion discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] concept of the American presidency; JFK’s evolving relationships with different family members and friends; how history will treat JFK; how people venerated JFK after his death; and what Gullion considers JFK’s greatest contributions, among other issues.
In this interview Gullion discusses the State Department’s staff for Africa; the U.S. policy towards the Congo and Katangese secession; the process of and difficulties with arranging a meeting between Moise Kapenda Tshombe and Cyrille Adoula at Kitona Air Base; and UN military operations and other actions in the Congo, among other issues.
Gudeman discusses role in the Department of Commerce working under Secretary Luther H. Hodges, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s time as a senator from Massachusetts, the inner working of Massachusetts politics, and the 1960 Kennedy campaign, among other topics.
de Valera discusses the Irish in America and John F. Kennedy’s visit to Ireland, among other issues.
Peterson discusses John F. Kennedy’s work on labor-management issues during his years in Congress, organizing labor support for Kennedy in the 1960 presidential campaign, and her appointment to the Labor Department under President Kennedy.
Peterson discusses labor support for John F. Kennedy in the 1960 presidential campaign; her appointment to the Labor Department, other Kennedy administration appointees; the President’s Commission on the Status of Women; and legislation about equal pay for women.
Peterson discusses the President’s Commission on the Status of Women; the anachronistic nature of the Labor Department Women’s Bureau; consumer affairs and protection; and involving of women’s organizations in working for civil rights.
This interview focuses on JFK’s military service during World War II, his early political career, and his friendship with McLaughlin, among other topics.
Williams discusses her involvement in John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] congressional campaigns in 1946, 1952, and 1958. She also discusses her involvement in JFK’s presidential campaign in 1960, specifically covering the campaigns in Wisconsin and West Virginia, among other issues.
Williams discusses the last couple days of John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign, including Election Day (1960), and discusses what it was like to be a part of JFK’s campaign staff, among other issues.
Brown discusses the California delegation of the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Conventions, as well as his impressions of John F. Kennedy’s intelligence and skill as a politician, among other issues.
Warren briefly discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] time as a congressman, senator, and presidential candidate. He also describes JFK’s interactions and relationships with people inside and outside of politics, among other issues.
Blaik discusses John F. Kennedy's (JFK) love of football, civil rights arbitration in Birmingham, Alabama, and JFK’s views on the system of appointments to West Point, among other issues.
In this interview, McCarthy discusses his relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), his role in the 1960 campaign, and his evaluation of the Kennedy Administration among other issues.
This interview focuses on Stahr’s responsibilities as the Secretary of the Army, the restructuring of the Army under John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s administration, and the Army’s role in U.S. diplomatic relations during the Cold War, among other issues.
Nelson and Young discuss Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy’s involvement in White House flower arrangements, their interactions with the Kennedy children, and the flower arrangements for President Kennedy's funeral.
Shriver discusses her lobbying efforts for mental retardation, development of task force on health and social welfare, the National Institute of Child Health, the 1963 White House Conference on Mental Retardation.
This interview focuses on the United States’ involvement in foreign countries’ conflicts, in particular the unrest in Vietnam during the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations, among other topics.
Anderson iscusses campaigning for Hubert H. Humphrey and John F. Kennedy, appointment as ambassador, and work as a diplomat in Bulgaria, among other issues.
Boggs discusses National Association for Retarded Children's (NARC) legislative and public policy goals during the 1950s and 1960s, frustration at John F. Kennedy's lack of action on mental retardation during his time in Congress, the inner workings of the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation.
Boggs discusses the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation, the different task forces, drafting its final report, the disciplines and personalities represented on the Panel, and the Panel’s investigative mission to the Netherlands, among other issues.
Washington, DC Newspaper Correspondent, discusses covering John F. Kennedy’s time in Washington D.C. as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, U.S. Senate, and as President, among other issues.
Gallagher discusses first impressions of Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr., the Kennedy household, impressions of Rose Kennedy, the relationship between Joe Kennedy and John F. Fitzgerald, and Joe Kennedy's influence on John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
Edward M. Kennedy (1932-2009) was the brother of President Kennedy and a Senator from Massachusetts (1962-2009). In this interview Kennedy discusses his early memories of his brother John F. Kennedy, and the various political campaigns he was involved in, including the 1952, 1956 and 1958 and Senatorial campaigns and the 1960 Presidential campaign among other topics.
Edward M. Kennedy (1932-2009) was the brother of President Kennedy and a Senator from Massachusetts (1962-2009). In this interview Kennedy discusses his run for Senate in 1962, the working relationship with his brother President John F. Kennedy (JFK), JFK’s cabinet selections, time spent with the Kennedy family at the White House and Hyannis Port, the death of Patrick Kennedy, and the influence JFK had on EMK among other topics.
This interview focuses on diplomatic visits from President Goulart of Brazil and President Chiari of Panama to the White House, among other topics.
This interview focuses on foreign policy concerning Latin America during the Kennedy administration, particularly the Cuban Missile Crisis and John F. Kennedy’s meetings with Latin American leaders, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1956 Democratic National Convention, John F. Kennedy’s campaign trips to Louisiana, and Reggie’s trip to the Middle East for the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Zuckert discusses his relationship with Robert S. McNamara and both of their transitions into the Kennedy Administration. He discusses his role as Secretary of the Air Force, McNamara’s as Secretary of Defense, and the immediate concerns regarding nuclear weapons at the beginning of John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidency, among other issues.
Zuckert discusses the impact Robert S. McNamara made as the Secretary of Defense through his military planning and reorganization of the Department of Defense. Zuckert also discusses the type of person McNamara wanted to see dealing with defense planning, and he briefly discusses McNamara’s working relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK], among other issues.
Zuckert discusses the use of strategic weapons and programs, such as Polaris and Skybolt, and includes an overview of the opinions held by himself, John F. Kennedy [JFK], Robert S. McNamara, and the United States Air Force Chief of Staff regarding the use of them. He also discusses his own concerns as Secretary of the Air Force, touching upon general communication issues between the military and JFK regarding the use of strategic weapons, among other issues.
Zuckert discusses the United States Air Force’s work to build upon their aircraft capabilities as well as their Tactical Air Command [TAC]. He also touches upon the Air Force’s role in Southeast Asia and the possibility of non-nuclear conflicts in Western Europe regarding Russia, among other issues.
Zuckert discusses the differing opinions of the United States Air Force and Navy regarding joint aircraft, the Tactical Experimental Fighter [TFX] Hearings that evolved from this, and his involvement in the hearings. He also covers the support and opposition for the designation of the B-70, as well as various Research and Development programs, among other issues.
Zuckert discusses issues with the Tactical Experimental Fighter [TFX] program and the conclusion of the Skybolt program. He also discusses his trip to Vietnam in December of 1962, his thoughts on going to war with Vietnam, and his visits with major Asian leaders, among other issues.
Zuckert discusses the space program, military oriented space programs, and the allocation of responsibilities between NASA and United States Air Force in regards to the space program. He also discusses his role as Secretary of the Air Force and various military relations and programs, among other issues.
Gianfala discusses composing a song for Kennedy’s visit to southern Louisiana and the campaign in Acadia Parish, among other issues.
In this interview Lincoln discusses how she started working for John F. Kennedy [JFK] when he was in Congress; moving JFK from the House of Representatives to the Senate; JFK’s Senate office organization; Senator JFK’s relationship with the Massachusetts press; Senator JFK’s speeches and decisions; and Senator JFK’s travels between Massachusetts and Washington, D.C., among other issues.
In this interview Lincoln discusses her shorthand notes from her time as John F. Kennedy's [JFK] secretary; JFK’s House and Senate files; JFK’s staff; recording telephone calls and meetings in the White House; Lincoln’s filing system in the White House; which materials the JFK Library should collect; and White House staff members Robert F. Kennedy brought in, among other issues.
Guthman discusses the press coverage during the Kennedy Administration, RFK’s relationship with the press, and Guthman’s involvement in the investigation of Jimmy Hoffa, among other issues.
Guthman discusses the press coverage of civil rights during the Kennedy Administration, RFK’s relationship with the press, and Guthman’s involvement in the investigation of James R. Hoffa, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the political situation in East Asia, relations between the United States and Japan, and the Kennedy administration’s approach to foreign policy in Japan, among other topics.
Cliff discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1963 U.S. conservation tour, JFK’s interest in forestry and conservation, and the formation of the national forest program, among other issues.
This interview covers the press coverage of John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign and the relationship between the Kennedy administration and the news media, among other topics.
Bayley discusses the 1960 primary and presidential campaigns in Wisconsin, including Governor Gaylord Nelson’s role in the campaigns; the 1960 Democratic National Convention; forming the Peace Corps administration and mission; and attempts to fix the Kennedy Administration’s public image, as well as to improve the operations of the White House Press Secretary.
Bayley discusses U.S. Agency for International Development (AID), the Peace Corps, including the staffing, controversies and scandals, the difficulties of getting Congress to allocate money for foreign aid, the Alliance for Progress, and R. Sargent Shriver, Jr., and mental retardation.
Gatov discusses John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign in California, the political system in California, Robert F. Kennedy’s 1968 presidential campaign, and time as the Treasurer of the United States, among other issues.
Wheeler discusses his various roles as the director of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the United States Commander-in-Chief in Europe, and the Chief of Staff of the United States Army. He discusses communication with President John F. Kennedy [JFK] and the issues that arose with the Soviet Union, Cuba, Laos, and Vietnam, among other issues.
Green discusses RFK’s 1968 Presidential campaign in Oregon, Green’s role, campaign staff, strategies, finances, advertising, and media, among other issues.
This interview focuses on local politics in Maine, John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign, and legislation during the Kennedy administration, including civil rights legislation and the Trade Expansion Act, among other topics.
Folliard discusses reporting on TV press conferences, the religious issue in the 1960 presidential campaign, and John F. Kennedy as a campaigner, among other issues.
Peters discusses the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in West Virginia and New Frontier economic development programs in West Virginia, among other issues.
The interviewees discuss the history of the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library, including the development of policies and procedures for handling documents, the various locations the library was housed, and development of the oral history program.
Clague discusses the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ role during John F. Kennedy’s administration; Kennedy’s Labor Secretaries, Arthur J. Goldberg and W. Willard Wirtz; and the working relationships among the various bureaus during the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
Clague discusses the revision of the Consumer Price Index, John F. Kennedy’s Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, and Daniel Patrick Moynihan’s publication the Negro Family, among other issues.
In this interview Henry discusses working on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign as part of the Nationalities Division of the Democratic National Committee; getting the vote of different ethnic groups in the 1960 presidential election; impressions of JFK; joining the Kennedy Administration and the Federal Communications Commission [FCC]; Newton Minow as Chairman of the FCC and his successes; the relationship between the FCC and Congress and between the FCC and the broadcasting industry; keeping the broadcasting industry fair; White House involvement in FCC conflicts with the broadcasting industry; and meeting with JFK on November 20, 1963, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary and general election in Wisconsin and the Kennedy administration’s legislative program, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Lyndon B. Johnson’s nomination as vice president, John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign, and Pauley’s work with the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Stanton’s role as a member of the Democratic National Committee (DNC), her support for John F. Kennedy (JFK), and her evaluation of the Kennedy administration and its legacy, among other issues.
Aiken, recalls his first meetings with John F. Kennedy, and discusses nuclear proliferation, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Bay of Pigs invasion, among other foreign policy issues.
Forbes discusses the New Hampshire primary, opponents in the campaign, and the Kennedy family’s visits to New Hampshire, among other issues.
Forbes discusses the West Virginia campaign, Norman Vincent Peale’s speech and religion, and traveling with Franklin D. Roosevelt, Jr., among other issues.
Forbes discusses creating and editing the Kennedy Convention Bulletin, his first days in Washington on the Housing and Home Finance Agency, and the White House regional conferences, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential campaign, Nebraska Democrats’ support for John F. Kennedy, and presidential appointments in Nebraska during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the role of religion in the 1960 presidential campaign, John F. Kennedy’s concern for the refugee crisis on the Middle East, and the Equal Employment Opportunity Committee, among other topics.
Belen discusses the congressional retirement program, relations between the Kennedy White House and the Postal Service, and the Plymouth mail robbery, among other issues.
Fred Korth (1909-1998) was the Secretary of the Navy from 1961 to 1963. This interview focuses on the inner workings of the Department of Defense during the Kennedy administration, in particular the TFX contract and the ensuing McClellan Committee hearings, among other topics.
Dobie discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1946 congressional campaign, JFK’s decision to run for the Senate in 1952, and his visits with JFK in the hospital, among other issues.
This interview covers the United States government’s relationship with the South Vietnamese government, the American press’s coverage of Vietnam, and the allegations of religious persecution by President Diem’s government, among other topics.
This interview covers the relationship between the United States and South Vietnamese governments during the Kennedy administration, the political issues in South Vietnam, and United States’ policy concerning Vietnam, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the pressures put on the United States embassy in South Vietnam, the United States’ treaty with Laos, and the tensions between the United States and South Vietnam leading up to the 1963 coup, among other topics.
Frankfurter discusses how he came to know Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. and his sons, the personal impact of Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr.’s death, and a July 26, 1962 meeting with President Kennedy about business issues and financial power, among other issues.
Frankfurter discusses President John F. Kennedy’s Inauguration, Harold Laski’s relationship with the Kennedy family, the problems with the Supreme Court, and President Kennedy’s speech about Medical Aid, among other issues.
Church discusses the 1960 presidential campaign and John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) campaign visit to Idaho in 1960, legislation during the Kennedy Administration, and various foreign policy issues during the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
Gates discusses the 1960 presidential campaign against Hubert H. Humphrey, the 1960 Democratic National Convention, and appointment to the Post Office Advisory Board, among other issues.
Dutton discusses the Kennedy presidential campaign in California and the Kennedy Administration Cabinet, among other issues.
In this interview Holborn discusses his relationship with Congressman John F. Kennedy [JFK], the difficulties and criticism faced by JFK as he ran for various offices, and his experiences working for JFK during both his presidential campaign and in the White House, among other issues.
In this interview Fischer discusses his work on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 primary campaign in West Virginia, primarily in the eastern part of the state, and how he first joined the campaign; religious issues facing JFK in West Virginia in both the primary and general elections in 1960; and reactions in eastern West Virginia to JFK’s Administration and new domestic programs throughout his term as President, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the relations between Tunisia and the United States, the internal operations of the American embassy in Tunisia, and the key figures in the Tunisian government, among other topics.
This interview focuses on relations between the United States and Ghana, the political and economic situations in Ghana, and the Kennedy administration’s involvement in Africa, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1952 and 1958 campaigns for Senate and his 1960 campaign for president, among other topics.
Francis Keppel (1916-1990) was a the Commissioner of Education in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare from 1962 to 1965. This interview focuses on the creation of an education bill during the Kennedy administration and the internal politics in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, among other topics.
Freda Laski was the wife of Harold Laski of the London School of Economics. This interview discusses Harold Laski’s poor opinion of When England Sleeps, a book written by John F. Kennedy [JFK], and the Laskis’ friendship with Joseph Kennedy Jr. and JFK.
Knebel discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1956 vice presidential candidacy, JFK’s shrewdness as a politician, various rumors about JFK during the 1960 presidential campaign, and the public fascination with JFK, among other issues.
Boring discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) trip to Lyndon Baines Johnson’s ranch in Texas after the election in 1960, advance work that Boring did for JFK’s international trips, and refutes media claims about JFK’s extramarital affairs, among other issues.
Coffin discusses the Alliance for Progess and the Agency for International Development, the 1961 reorganization of US aid programs and policies, and specific examples of US foreign development aid, among other issues.
This interview focuses on first meeting John F. Kennedy [JFK] and the Kennedy family, O’Ferrall’s personal relationship with JFK after World War II through his Presidency, and reflections on the Kennedy brothers, among other topics.
This interview focuses on television and radio during the 1960 campaign, President Kennedy’s administration and assassination, specifically focusing on the Kennedy-Nixon televised debates, among other issues.
Furcolo discusses working with John F. Kennedy [JFK] in the U.S. House of Representatives, and the gubernatorial relationship with JFK during the 1960 campaign and his presidency, among other issues.
Condell discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1963 visit to Ireland, later meetings with Kennedy family members, and JFK’s legacy in Ireland, among other issues.
Kappel (1902 - 1994) was Chairman of the board, American Telephone and Telegraph Co. (1961-1967); chairman, Business Council (1963-1964). The interview focuses on the changes that the John F. Kennedy [JFK] administration made to the Business Council and the introduction of Communications Satellites, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Hubert Humphrey’s 1960 primary campaign, the role of civil rights in John F. Kennedy’s 1960 campaign, and the campaigns’ attempts to win support of civil rights leaders, among other topics.
This interview focuses on JFK’s 1946 congressional campaign, his time as a senator, and the workings of the Massachusetts Democratic Party, among other topics.
This interview focuses on JFK’s campaign for Senate, his friendship with Cardinal Richard Cushing, and his marriage to Jacqueline Kennedy, among other topics.
Wilkins discusses the relationship between the United States and Cyprus, his role as the Ambassador to Cyprus, John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] interest in foreign affairs, and Lyndon B. Johnson’s involvement with Cyprus, among other issues.
This interview focuses on support for and from John F. Kennedy [JFK] between 1956 and 1960, work with JFK on legislation like the Education Bill, and involvement with voter registration during the 1960 campaign, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s relationship with the United States Catholic Conference, Catholicism and aid to education under the Kennedy Administration, and programs such as the Peace Corps, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Adlai Stevenson’s appointment as Ambassador to the United Nations, United Nations negotiations that occurred during the Kennedy administration, and the relationship of the United States mission to the White House.
Freeman discusses being named Ambassador to Colombia, the episode involving the possible cancellation of Kennedy’s visit to Colombia, and working with the foreign ministers and President Lleras, among other issues.
Freeman discusses presidential visits between the United States, Colombia, and Venezuela, ambassadorial involvement with monetary matters, and Peace Corps activities in Colombia, among other issues.
Wallick discusses his role in Hubert H. Humphrey’s presidential campaign in Wisconsin, as well as John F. Kennedy’s political presence and own presidential campaign in Wisconsin. Wallick also discusses how issues such as the media, labor, and religion factored into this presidential campaign, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s time as a senator and the changes that occurred in the National Labor Relations Board during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Dooley discusses his experience working as an advance man for Lyndon Johnson and his time in the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1960 Democratic primary campaign in Wisconsin and the workings of John F. Kennedy for President, among other topics.
Aiken discusses his dealings with John F. Kennedy on issues such as the Battle Act amendment, the Test Ban Treaty, the Passamaquoddy Project, wheat sales to Russia and Aiken’s trip to Moscow, among other issues.
Behn discusses the Secret Service before, during, and after the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
In this interview Harrison discusses his interactions with John F. Kennedy [JFK] beginning when JFK was a congressman; the American Veterans Committee’s interest in JFK; JFK’s personal interactions with journalists; The New Republic’s support for Adlai E. Stevenson over the years and then for JFK in 1960; Stevenson’s position within JFK’s Administration; an article about the Bay of Pigs that Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., asked Harrison to pull; and Harrison’s opinion of JFK as President, among other issues.
This interview covers the 1960 Democratic primary campaign and the issue of environmental conservation during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the relationship between John F. Kennedy (JFK) and Senator Smathers, JFK’s handling of US-Cuba relations, and JFK’s interest in the future of Latin America, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s congressional career, his efforts to diminish the national deficit, and his relationship with Congress, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s relationships with various members of Congress, JFK’s political views and interests, and the relationship between Smathers and JFK, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the relationship between John F. Kennedy (JFK) and Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ), JFK’s political career before his election to the presidency, and LBJ’s discomfort regarding his position as vice-president, among other issues.
Bolling discusses her work on John F. Kennedy’s presidential campaign, on patronage requests at the beginning of the Kennedy administration, and on education and Medicare legislation as a congressional liaison, among other issues.
This interview focuses on international relations during the Kennedy administration and the administration’s handling of crises, including in the Congo, New Guinea, and the Dominican Republic, among other topics.
Administration, his thoughts regarding JFK on a personal level, and his opinion on federal jurisdiction. He addresses civil rights, the integration of schools, and voting, among other issues.
Princess Grace discusses a lunch she had with John F. and Jacqueline B. Kennedy, and John F. Kennedy’s legacy in a world, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Swope’s labor role within the Kennedy for President Committee, the vitality of the Kennedy organization, and the issue of John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s Catholicism and its effect on the Oregon vote, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] time as a senator, the labor movement’s support for JFK during his presidential campaign, and Meany’s personal recollections of JFK, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] trip to Germany and Ireland and the international community’s reactions to JFK, among other topics.
Kennan discusses his position as United States Ambassador to Yugoslavia and his working relationship with John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1946 campaign for Congress and his relationship with the Italian-American community in Boston, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the political climate in Italy, the Kennedy administration’s foreign policy in regard to Italy, and John F. Kennedy’s popularity among Italian citizens, among other topics.
Burkley discusses John F. Kennedy's (JFK) health, Burkley’s place in the November 22, 1963 presidential motorcade, the medical care JFK received in Dallas, Texas after being shot, and his subsequent autopsy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s relationship with the press during his time as senator and president and his selection of Lyndon B. Johnson as his vice president, among other topics.
Byrne discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) campaigns for the House of Representatives, Senate, and presidency; JFK’s relationships with other Massachusetts Democrats, including Foster Furcolo and John William McCormack; and JFK’s influence on Massachusetts political races, among other issues.
Decker discusses the Joint Chiefs of Staff Laotian policy, the Joint Chiefs’ role in the Bay of Pigs planning and execution, and the Joint Chiefs’ relationship with Secretary of Defense Robert S. McNamara, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Taylor’s relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), the beginning of JFK’s interest in politics, and Taylor’s responsibilities as JFK’s valet and chauffeur, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Taylor’s relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK) and Robert F, Kennedy (RFK), the various roles Taylor held in working for JFK, and Taylor’s reasons for leaving JFK’s employment, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Bruno’s role as an advance man for the Kennedys, the difficulties and tragedy of JFK’s trip to Dallas, and many of the public misconceptions on RFK’s personality, among other issues.
In this interview, Titler discusses his role in the 1960 election and how West Virginians and mine workers responded to the policies of John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s 1960 presidential campaign, Sitrin’s role within the Kennedy administration, and Sorensen’s contributions as White House Counsel, among other issues.
Weaver discusses his meetings with John F. Kennedy [JFK] as a senator and president, his impressions of JFK throughout their relationship, and JFK’s interactions with foreign representatives, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the installation of a situation room in the West Wing, the use of a recording system in the White House, and the workings of the White House staff, among other topics.
Anderson discusses his political and business history, California politics during the 1950s and 1960s, and his responsibilities as lieutenant governor, among other issues.
Anderson discusses the 1960 Democratic National Convention, conflicts between Governor Pat Brown of California and Speaker of the California legislature Jesse Unruh, and Anderson’s relationship with the Johnson and Kennedy Administrations.
Burke discusses the staff and operations of John F. Kennedy’s Boston office during his years in Congress, his health, and his personality and temperament, among other issues.
Williams discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign (1960), focusing on the campaign in Michigan and the state’s Democratic Party. He discusses the issue of civil rights and the Black community as well as Lyndon B. Johnson’s vice presidential nomination, among other issues.
Williams discusses his role as the Assistant Secretary of State for African affairs, African and other international affairs, and the impact of John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] civil rights program on Africans, among other issues.
This statement focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s compassion for people with intellectual disabilities, his commitment to improving public attitudes toward them, and the accomplishments of the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Miller’s time serving on the District Committee with John F. Kennedy and the role of science in the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Ford discusses his relationship with President John F. Kennedy, his involvement on the Warren Commission, and controversy surrounding the President’s death among other issues.
Gunderson discusses organizing the campaign in Columbus County, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential election, the founding of the Food for Peace Program, and the Kennedy administration’s work on agricultural issues, among other topics.
McHugh discusses the presidential use, planning and protocol of Air Force One, advanced planning for presidential travel, the transport of foreign dignitaries, and the aftermath of President Kennedy's assassination, his role in transporting the President's body.
This interview focuses on the debate over nuclear weapons testing during John F. Kennedy’s term in office, international conflict during the Cold War, and the relationship between the Kennedy administration and scientists, among other topics.
Anderson discusses the Cuban Missile Crisis, controversy over government contract for the TFK military airplane, conflicts between civilian and military personnel in Defense Department, and Robert S. McNamara and John F.Kennedy's decision not to reappoint Anderson.
Ball discusses his impressions of John F. Kennedy’s personality and administrative style, Britain’s entrance into the European Economic Community, and the Trade Agreements Act, among other issues.
Ball discusses the Cuban Missile Crisis, including the chronology of events, the courses of action that were considered, and the personalities involved, among other issues.
Ball discusses U.S. military involvement in Laos and Vietnam in the early 1960s, the crisis in the Congo following secession of Katanga Province, and the development of U.S. foreign policy towards Africa, among other issues.
Ball discusses international economic issues, including balance of payments, conflicts between the U.S. State and Treasury departments, and the steel crisis, among other issues.
This interview covers the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in Wyoming, the Kennedy administration’s foreign policy, and legislation that was debated by the Senate during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Brown discusses atmospheric nuclear testing by the U.S. and Soviet Union; overstatement of the nuclear threat from the Soviet Union during the Eisenhower administration, various missile systems; and the capabilities of the U.S.’ nuclear weapons, among other issues.
Brown discusses his job description; the factors that went into his, Robert S. McNamara’s, and John F. Kennedy’s decision making about whether or not a particular weapons system should be developed, and the Nike Zeus and Nike X missile systems, among other issues.
Brown discusses antiballistic missile programs, nuclear-armed aircraft, defense department appropriations, and radar systems, among other issues.
Brown discusses the TFX (tactical fighter experimental) airplane, nuclear-powered aircraft carriers, and testifying before Congress, among other issues.
Brown discusses the U.S. and Soviet Union’s nuclear testing, the debate within the Kennedy Administration over whether to have atmospheric or underground testing, and negotiations leading to the 1963 Partial Test Ban Treaty, among other issues.
Brown discusses the cancellation of the Skybolt missile program and problems that caused with U.S.-British relations; multilateral military forces; struggles between the Air Force and National Aeronautics and Space Administration over control of the space program; and the lunar program, among other issues.
In this interview, Thomas discusses the scope of her coverage of the White House during John F. Kennedy’s administration, how he compares with other leaders, and how he handled major foreign conflict, among other issues.
Bertsch discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) views on agriculture, the successes of the Farmers Home Administration during JFK’s presidency, and the tone that JFK set in government, among other issues.
Raskin discusses his role managing Western states in JFK’s presidential campaign and the importance of state primaries for JFK’s campaign, among other issues.
In this interview, Tucker discusses his work promoting JFK’s senate and presidential candidacy with African American voters, JFK’s relationship with civil rights leaders and record on civil rights, and Tucker’s trip to Gabon on behalf of the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
Cleveland discusses the relationship between John F. Kennedy, Adlai E. Stevenson, and Dean Rusk; Stevenson’s role as U.S. ambassador to the United Nations; the Bay of Pigs invasion; Cuban missile crisis; and the Vietnam War, among other issues.
Lodge discusses his 1952 Senate race against John F. Kennedy, his appointment as Ambassador to Vietnam in 1963, and the final months of the Ngo Dinh Diem regime in Vietnam, among other issues.
Smith discusses the 1960 Democratic primary and general election campaigns in West Virginia, press coverage of West Virginia during those campaigns, and economic development programs in West Virginia during the Kennedy Administration.
This interview focuses on the relationship of the National Grange and other farm organizations to the Kennedy administration, the 1960 presidential election, and the 1960 presidential campaign, among other topics.
In this interview Tinker discusses John F. Kennedy [JFK] at Choate Academy, including JFK’s poor health; his relationship with Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. and with his parents; JFK’s friends at Choate; the Muckers Club; and comparisons of how JFK was portrayed after his death, among other issues.
Bailey discusses the 1960 Democratic primary and general elections in West Virginia, the Catholic issue in that state, and John F. Kennedy’s legacy in West Virginia, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential campaign, particularly in Iowa, and Loveless’ time working for the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Alphand discusses his role as French Ambassador, his impressions of President Kennedy, and the President’s relationship with Charles de Gaulle and France in regards to foreign policy issues, among other issues.
This interview focuses on JFK’s office during his time as senator, the 1960 Democratic presidential election, and Lempart’s time working for the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Herman E. Talmadge (1913-2002) was a Senator from Georgia between 1957 and 1981.
Fraser discusses his relationship with the Kennedys in London, personal relationship with John F. Kennedy, and professional meetings with the President, among other issues.
Belafonte discusses the development of his political awareness, Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. and others in the civil rights movement, and collaboration and conflict with John F. Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy, among other issues.
In this interview Hoffmann discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] campaign for the 1960 West Virginia [WV] presidential primary; JFK’s religion as a campaign issue in WV; WV press on JFK versus Hubert H. Humphrey; Hoffmann’s interactions with JFK during the WV campaign; President JFK’s continued interest in WV; reaction to the Kennedy Administration in WV; the national press’ treatment of WV during the 1960 primary; news reports on the results of the WV primary; and JFK’s lasting impact on WV, among other issues.
This interview focuses on meetings at the White House about establishing a multilateral force, John F. Kennedy’s concern about education, and the internal operations of the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Bookbinder discusses John F. Kennedy’s work on labor legislation during him time in Congress, the Kennedy administration’s work on civil rights issues, and addresses various criticisms of JFK and his administration, among other issues.
Humphrey discusses first impressions of JFK, their shared service on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, political wrangling over the Democratic vice presidential candidacy in 1956, 1960 Democratic primaries and Presidential election.
Wilson discusses his involvement in the gubernatorial and presidential campaigns of 1960 in the state of North Carolina. He also touches upon the delegation of staff positions within the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
Wilson discusses his role as a member of John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] staff, including descriptions of other staff members and his interactions with them. He also covers JFK’s relationship with Congress, various legislative bills, and his thoughts on Lyndon B. Johnson, among other issues.
Bourguiba eulogizes President John F. Kennedy’s and discusses Kennedy’s legacy, among other issues.
Freed discusses involvement in various political campaigns for JFK, personal relationship with the Kennedys, and involvement in the Jewish community in Boston, among other issues.
Bourguiba discusses meetings with John F. Kennedy (JFK) in 1957, 1961, and 1963, his discussions with JFK about Algeria’s war of independence from France, and JFK’s influence on the stature of diplomats from "third world" nations, among other issues.
Mields discusses his work in the HHFA and his criticisms of Robert Weaver as an administrator, among other issues.
Henry LaMar (1906-1985) was the Harvard University football coach from 1932 to 1972. This interview focuses on the Kennedy brothers’ time playing football for Harvard University.
Dryden discusses space policy under the Dwight D. Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy Administrations, and conferences in 1962 and 1963 with representatives of the U.S.S.R. about cooperating on space exploration, among other issues.
Wofford discusses civil rights issues during the 1960 campaign; contacts between the Kennedy campaign, Martin Luther King, and other civil rights leaders and John F. Kennedy's 1960 phone call to Coretta Scott King during her husband’s imprisonment in Georgia.
Wofford discusses the civil rights section of the 1960 Kennedy for President campaign, the civil rights platform at the 1960 DNC, civil rights leaders’ access to John F. Kennedy's, "talent search" after John F. Kennedy's election, and work with Shriver and the Peace Corps.
Wofford discusses the "talent search" after John F. Kennedy's election, and Kennedy administration appointees; Lyndon B. Johnson’s civil rights work as vice president; FBI wiretaps of Martin Luther King, Jr.; and the Civil Rights Commission.
McCann discusses planning for John F. Kennedy’s 1963 visit to Ireland, relations between the United States and Ireland during the Kennedy administration, and McCann’s interactions with the Kennedy family, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s Presidential campaign in Nebraska, the election of 1960, and agricultural legislation, among other things.
This interview focuses on meeting John F. Kennedy, relations with the Far East, and serving as Ambassador to Indonesia, among other things.
This interview focuses on observations of the incoming John F. Kennedy Administration, United States involvement in Indonesia, and communication with the Kennedy White House regarding Indonesia, among other things.
This interview focuses on Robert F. Kennedy’s [RFK] involvement in Indonesia, different ideas about Indonesian policy in the early 1960s, and organizational changes under the Kennedy Administration, among other things.
In this interview, Trevelyan discusses United States and Soviet Union relations, the Test Ban Treaty, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
Luce discusses writing the foreword to the 1940 and 1961 editions of While England Slept, his friendship with Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr., the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Time, Inc. publications’ coverage of the Kennedy administration.
Busby discusses Lyndon B. Johnson’s relationships with Franklin D. Roosevelt, Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr., Robert F. Kennedy, and John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the transition between the Kennedy and Eisenhower administrations, John F. Kennedy’s relationships with his family members, and his personal life, including his health and marriage, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential election in Wisconsin, the economic and trade issues that arose during the Kennedy administration, and John F. Kennedy’s approach to international relations, particularly the Peace Corps, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s senatorial career, various challenges faced by JFK during his presidency, and Sidey’s work as a journalist, among other issues.
Ulen discusses John F. Kennedy’s time as a backstroke swimmer for Harvard, his character, and Ulen’s interactions with his brothers Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. and Robert F. Kennedy, among other issues.
Taylor discusses the origination and various successes of the President’s Panel on Equal Employment Opportunity, among other issues.
Brawley discusses the 1960 presidential campaign, the postal rate increase during the Kennedy administration, and the process of raising wages for government employees, among other issues.
In this interview Fitzpatrick discusses his role in Massachusetts politics and fundraising efforts for John F. Kennedy [JFK] and the Democratic Party; the 1952 Massachusetts Senate race; the attempt to get JFK the nomination for Vice President at the 1956 Democratic National Convention; JFK’s relationship with several different political figures; and his personal interactions with JFK, among other issues.
Graham discusses meeting John F. Kennedy in 1951 in Germany and impressions of him, among other issues.
In this interview Hazen discusses how he came to support JFK for the 1960 presidential nomination; Paul Corbin and JFK’s campaign in Wisconsin’s seventh district during both the primary and the general election; how Republicans in the seventh district voted in the Wisconsin primary and the general election; JFK’s ignorance of how the farm economy worked; tensions between JFK’s and Hubert H. Humphrey’s campaigns; the attempt to woo Humphrey’s Wisconsin delegates over to JFK’s side; the 1960 vice presidential nomination; and bitterness over Humphrey’s loss of the Democratic nomination in 1960, among other issues.
Herbert W. Klotz (1917-1986) was a member of the Businessman’s Committee for Kennedy-Johnson during the 1960 presidential campaign and served as Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Administration from 1962-1965. This interview focuses on the inner workings of the Department of Commerce during the Kennedy administration and organizing an exhibit on past presidents for the New York World’s Fair in 1964, among other topics.
Wilson discusses his meeting with John F. Kennedy [JFK] on April 2, 1963, and how JFK held himself as a politician, as head of state, and as the head of his respective administration. Wilson also discusses the Multilateral Force proposal and the Nassau Agreement, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary in Wisconsin, the formation of John F. Kennedy’s campaign in Wisconsin, and the effects of the primary on local politics, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the reorganization of the Heath, Education, and Welfare department during the Kennedy administration, legislative matters, and communication between various departments in the White House, among other topics.
Berlin discusses conversations he had with John F. Kennedy (JFK) about political theory and Russian politics, and compares JFK to other political leaders throughout history, among other issues.
Kapenstein discusses Wisconsin political press coverage, and the Wisconsin state primary of 1960, among other issues.
Avery discusses his workload during the Kennedy Administration as compared to other Administrations, his working relationship with Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy, and his thoughts on President John F. Kennedy’s assassination.
The interview focuses on the process of finding a site for the library and the involvement of Jacqueline Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy in the project, among other topics.
Williams discusses his job as the Chief White House Gardener, touching upon the flood of flowers that arrived after John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] assassination and his task in arranging them. He also discusses the Rose Garden and the Kennedys’ love for it, among other issues.
Coggs discusses the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in Wisconsin in Milwaukee’s North Side, John F. Kennedy's positions on civil rights, and Humphrey H. Humphrey’s Wisconsin campaigning efforts, among other issues.
Burke discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) congressional and presidential campaigns, and JFK’s time in Congress, among other issues.
Burke discusses John F. Kennedy’s personality and political skill, among other issues.
Baker discusses the National Farmers’ Union’s involvement in the 1960 Democratic National Convention, John F. Kennedy’s positions on agricultural issues during the presidential campaign, and Kennedy administration agricultural policy, among other issues.
Brennan discusses the 1960 primary campaign in Wisconsin, John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) campaign visits to Wisconsin, and the reasons why JFK lost Wisconsin to Richard Milhous Nixon in the general election, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses his work under Senator Frank Church of Idaho; his work for John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign as a coordinator in Michigan; and the transition process from Dwight D. Eisenhower’s Administration to JFK’s Administration in late 1960 and early 1961, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses the transition from Dwight D. Eisenhower’s Administration to John F. Kennedy’s [JFK]
Administration in late 1960 through 1961; the process of and issues with staffing the various bureaus in the Department of the Interior; tensions between the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture; and working with other federal agencies and interests, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses federal regulation of the Alaska Railroad, including rates and personnel; the debate over congressional oversight versus executive prerogatives in acquiring areas for the National Park Service; the interaction between the Department of the Interior and then First Lady Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis to preserve the White House as a monument; and the management style of Interior Secretary Stewart L. Udall, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses dealing with a backlog at the National Park Service from the previous Administration; working with and around both preservation lobbies and commercial interests; the Outdoor Recreation Resources Review Commission’s report (1962); the creation of the Bureau of Outdoor Recreation in the Department of the Interior; and the question of self-government in the Virgin Islands, Guam, and American Samoa, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses the Bureau of Indian Affairs and its Commissioner, Philleo Nash; federal claims to and use of Indian land; industries and commercial enterprises on or close to Indian reservations; problems working with Congress and other federal agencies on issues related to Indian affairs; the Miccosukee in Florida; and the Bureau of Land Management with Karl S. Landstrom as its Director, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses the Bureau of Land Management under Karl S. Landstrom and problematic land management policies; working with the various bureau chiefs under his responsibility as Assistant Secretary; and a number of various staff members of the Department of the Interior, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses the difficulties in how the Department of the Interior worked with Congress; instances when the White House needed to step into these congressional dealings; and several different members of the United States House of Representatives and their relationship both with him personally and with the Department of the Interior professionally, Wayne N. Aspinall and Michael J. Kirwan in particular, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses the working relationships the Department of the Interior had with various Senators on the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs, in both the John F. Kennedy Administration and the Lyndon B. Johnson Administration, as well as his personal relationships with some of the same Senators, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses interdepartmental relations and coordination under both John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Lyndon B. Johnson [LBJ], both formal and informal; John M. Kelly as Assistant Secretary of the Interior; lack of understanding of Interior matters in the Department of State; the Federal Power Commission’s objections to new regulations in 1963; JFK’s staff system; and Interior Secretary Stewart L. Udall’s working relationship with both JFK and LBJ, among other issues.
In this interview Carver discusses his role in the Department of the Interior; some successes and difficulties in running the Indian Bureau and programs for Indians; Interior Secretary Stewart L. Udall’s leadership style; and the transition from President John F. Kennedy to President Lyndon B. Johnson in terms of Interior matters, among other issues.
This interview focuses on DeGuglielmo’s relationship with John F. Kennedy; the 1948, 1956, and 1960 campaigns and elections; John F. Kennedy’s presidency, and the personal effects of the assassination on DeGulielmo, among other issues.
Dodson discusses the Labor department under the John F. Kennedy administration, the problems in the Labor department, and women in high-ranking positions, among other issues.
Colbert discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1946 congressional campaign, the effects of JFK’s 1958 Senate victory on the Massachusetts Democratic Party, and the 1956 Massachusetts Democratic State Committee chairmanship battle.
This interview covers Rowley serving on Harry S. Truman’s and Dwight Eisenhower’s security details, the operations of the Secret Service during the Kennedy administration, and the aftermath of John F. Kennedy’s assassination, among other topics.
Burns discusses the assessments of John F. Kennedy that he made in his book, Kennedy and Theodore C. Sorensen’s critiques of the book, the authorship of Profiles in Courage, and whether or not Kennedy’s decision-making involved emotion, among other issues.
This interview covers John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1946 campaign for Congress, his position on legislation as a Congressman in Massachusetts, and Murphy’s correspondence with JFK, among other topics.
In this interview Hirsh discusses working at the White House as the French instructor for the Kennedy children; taking Caroline Kennedy on outings; interactions with President JFK; JFK’s secret French studies; the Kennedys’ pride in their children; difficulties for Caroline after JFK’s death; JFK’s effect on Hirsh; and JFK as a French student and his Boston accent, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Reed’s friendship with John F. Kennedy [JFK], JFK’s campaigns for Congress and Senate, and economic issues that arose during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the coverage of the Kennedy administration and Scali’s role as a liaison between the White House and the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other topics.
Barboza discusses her impressions of the Kennedy family's interactions, her impressions of individual family members, and memories of attending church with John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
Bingham discusses his interactions with John F. Kennedy (JFK) before and during the presidency, and JFK’s relationship with Adlai E. Stevenson, among other issues.
Carey discusses the International Union of Electrical, Radio, and Machine Workers' (IUE) close relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK) during his years in Congress and as president, and JFK’s interest in international labor matters, among other issues.
Drachnik discusses his work as a military advisor, the Vietnamese navy, and the Vietnamese military coup of November 1963, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Hynes relationship with the Fitzgerald family, Hynes relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK] during his campaigns, and Hynes role as National Committeeman, among other things.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s presidential campaign in Michigan, Swainson’s experience as governor, and JFK’s relatability to the American people, among other issues.
West discusses his close work with Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy on projects including her redecoration and renovation of the White House, and state dinners, among other issues.
Cerrell discusses California politics, John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign in California, and Robert F. Kennedy’s 1968 presidential campaign in California, among other issues.
Culver discusses his long-time friendship with Edward M. Kennedy, John F. Kennedy’s personality and legacy, and his involvement with various Kennedy memorials, among other issues.
Donovan discusses Maine politics, Secretaries of Labor Arthur J. Goldberg and W. Willard Wirtz, and John F. Kennedy administration labor policy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on rallying support for John F. Kennedy prior to the election of 1960, Robert F. Kennedy’s campaign in 1968, and John F. Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy’s roles in ethnic politics, among other topics.
In this interview they discuss their article in Look magazine; personal recollections of President John F. Kennedy's [JFK] assassination; working on JFK’s 1960 presidential campaign; JFK’s campaigning style; JFK’s relationship with the press, White House staff, and his family; and JFK’s trips to Nassau, Europe, and Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson’s ranch, among other issues.
Rosenthal discusses working with Robert F. Kennedy in the Justice Department, contributions of the department, and the Civil Rights Movement, among other issues.
This interview covers John F. Kennedy’s interest in African affairs, the transition between the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations, and Satterthwaite’s time as the Ambassador to South Africa.
In this interview, he discusses Chester Bowles’ political style, the unconventional selections of ambassadorial positions, and the nation’s role in the world, among other issues.
In this interview, he discusses conflicting policies on China, the Chinese food crisis and the "Food for Peace" campaign, and Sino-Soviet relations, among other issues.
In this interview, he discusses Roger Hilsman’s 1963 speech on firm policies towards China, the changing approaches to foreign policy in Southeast Asia between the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, and the conflicting ideologies on U.S. involvement in Vietnam, among other issues.
De Blieux discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1956 vice presidential bid, the Civil Rights Commission advisory council, and Louisiana’s civil rights issues during JFK’s presidency, among other issues.
In this interview Jernegan discusses John F. Kennedy’s 1957 speech on Algeria; working as the U.S. Ambassador to Iraq; the transition between Administrations in the State Department, 1960; Abd al-Karim Qasim and Iraqi politics; Soviet involvement and influence in Iraq; the Kuwait problem; the Iraqi government and Israel; U.S. policy in regard to oil-bearing countries; oil company negotiations with foreign countries; U.S. foreign aid programs in Iraq; Yemen affairs in the State Department, 1963; Middle East affairs in the Kennedy Administration; changes in Jernegan’s long-range views for Near East problems, 1941–1969; and the influence of pro-Israel and pro-Arab groups on U.S. policy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the labor movement’s relationship with the John F. Kennedy [JFK] administration and the Labor-Management Advisory Committee, among other topics.
In this interview, Tydings discusses his work for John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign and their personal relationship, among other issues.
Amos comments upon West Virginia politics and the reaction to the Kennedy Administration, and offers reflections on John F. Kennedy as a candidate and as a President, among other issues.
Byrne discusses the history of Maine politics and the Democratic Party in Maine during the 1950s, visits that John F. Kennedy (JFK) made to Maine in 1959 and 1960, Maine Governor Clinton A. Clauson’s death in office, and the reasons that JFK lost to Richard Milhous Nixon in Maine in 1960, among other issues.
Byrne discusses how he became an advance man for John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) November 1963 trip to Texas, arrangements in Fort Worth, Texas for a short public appearance and a Chamber of Commerce breakfast for JFK, and JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
Byrne discusses press relations at the General Services Administration; construction of government buildings, including the Executive Office Building in Lafayette Park; and scandals during and criticisms of the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
Casey discusses Massachusetts politics, including his 1942 Senate race against John F. "Honey Fitz" Fitzgerald, his interactions with Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr., and John F. Kennedy’s years in Congress, among other issues.
Day discusses his appointment as Postmaster General, John F. Kennedy’s relationship with his cabinet members, and his 1963 resignation as Postmaster General, among other issues.
Fogarty discusses working with John F. Kennedy [JFK] during his first term in Congress and collaborating with JFK on legislative issues, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Citizens for Kennedy Johnson’s work in the 1960 presidential campaign, particularly in the Southern states, among other topics.
John E. Horne (1908-1985) was the administrative assistant to Senator John Sparkman of Alabama from 1947 to 1951 and from 1953 to 1961, a campaign worker in Citizens for Kennedy-Johnson, and administrator of the Small Business Administration from 1961 to 1963. This interview focuses on Horne’s time working for the Small Business Administration and the financial situation during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s dealings with members of Congress and the handling of sensitive information during the Kennedy administration, particularly during the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other topics.
In this interview he discusses the Cuban prisoners release project, including working with Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy; why the Cubans agreed to the prisoners’ release; trips to Cuba and interactions with Fidel Castro; starting as the administrative assistant to the Attorney General; James B. Donovan; Castro’s view of the United States; problems with the prisoners’ release; and the significance of this project in regards to John F. Kennedy’s Administration as a whole, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1952 campaign for Senate, JFK’s relationships with Massachusetts political figures, and Powers’ friendship with the Kennedy family, among other topics.
This interview focuses on JFK’s 1946 and 1950 campaigns, the operations of JFK’s Boston office during his years in Congress, and the workings of the State Department during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Farrell discusses outfitting the Kennedy boys for sports, their athletic ability, and some personal stories about the Kennedy family, among other issues.
Cahill discusses Democratic politics in Massachusetts and nationally from the 1910s to 1960s, touching in particular upon John F. "Honey Fitz" Fitzgerald’s political career, John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1946 congressional campaign, and the 1956 Democratic National Convention at which JFK was nominated for vice president, among other issues.
Dempsey comments on the Kennedy family's life in Hyannisport, traveling with Senator John F. Kennedy, the Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Skating Center, and President Kennedy's relationship with the Secret Service, among other issues.
Feeney discusses Kennedy’s congressional campaigns, his early legislation issues as a young congressman, and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
Feeney discusses Kennedy’s labor legislation in Congress and John McCormack’s support during the 1960 presidential campaign, among other issues.
Haught discusses his role in the 1960 Kennedy for President campaign in West Virginia and personal interactions with JFK; the religious issue in the West Virginia primary; and New Frontier programs, among other issues.
Leahy discusses the congressional campaign, and personal stories of JFK, among other issues.
This interview covers John F. Kennedy’s popularity among Costa Ricans during his visit to Costa Rica and the Kennedy administration’s policies concerning Latin America, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s attempts to win the support of the Washington D.C. delegates during the 1960 Democratic primary and Reilly’s appointment to the Post Office Advisory Board, among other topics.
Banks discusses urban renewal programs during the Kennedy administration, low-income housing, and barriers to receiving welfare assistance, among other issues.
Chernenko discusses the 1960 Democratic primary and presidential elections in West Virginia, among other issues.
Feild discusses the 1960 Democratic National Convention, 1960 Presidential campaign, the President’s Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity, and Plans for Progress, among other issues.
Feild discusses his relationship with the Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training in the Department of Labor, how the President’s Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity operated and gauged public response, and why he left the Committee, among other issues.
This interview covers the political situation in Laos, the transition from the Eisenhower to Kennedy administrations, and United States foreign policy concerning Europe and Southeast Asia, among other topics.
Focuses on the activities of the McClellan Committee, work on the book The Enemy Within, involvement in the 1960 presidential campaign, Robert Kennedy’s leadership role at the 1960 Democratic National Convention, vice presidency, interview with JPK Sr.
Interview focuses on the activities of the 1960 presidential campaign, campaign expenditures, the vice presidency, campaign volunteers, citizens’ groups, Civil Rights, the labor and minority votes, and Southern support.
This interview focuses on Seigenthaler's role as administrative assistant, Justice Department reforms and appointments, tax and antitrust cases, and civil rights, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the relationship between the Attorney General’s office and the FBI, minority employment in the Department of Justice, Hickory Hill Seminars and Robert F. Kennedy’s 1962 state visits, among other issues.
In this interview, Travell discusses JFK’s health before and during his presidency, among other issues.
In this interview Harllee discusses his interactions with John F. Kennedy [JFK] during World War II; working with Congressman JFK on selection procedures for Annapolis and West Point, 1947–1948; his impressions of JFK in Congress; working as chairman of Citizens for Kennedy and Johnson [Lyndon B. Johnson] in northern California, 1960; anti-Catholic opposition to JFK in California during the 1960 presidential election; and becoming a member of the Federal Maritime Commission amid changes to the Commission’s powers and functions, among other issues.
Blundell discusses Lyndon B. Johnson’s 1960 presidential primary campaign and vice-presidential campaign, as well as the relationship between Johnson and John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
White discusses his relationship with Kathleen Kennedy, her personality, and her relationship with her family. He also discusses his interactions with, and thoughts about, John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
Crimmins discusses the political and economic situation in the Dominican Republic in 1961, John F. Kennedy’s handling of the Dominican Republic situation, and Caribbean policy in general during the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
Glenn discusses his conversations with John F. Kennedy about the Mercury program and the larger space program; the astronauts’ contract with Life magazine, other business dealings; and Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson’s role in the space program, among other issues.
In this interview Herling discusses John F. Kennedy [JFK] as part of the House Labor Committee headed by Andrew Jacobs; JFK’s understanding of labor issues; Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] and JFK as part of the McClellan Committee [U.S. Senate Select Committee on Improper Activities in Labor and Management]; RFK’s dinner with Edward Cheyfitz and James Hoffa and the attempted infiltration of the McClellan Committee; McClellan Committee hearings; George Meany testifying before the subcommittee on labor affairs of the Senate Labor and Education Committee and JFK’s reaction; labor unions’ support for JFK in the 1960 presidential campaign; the 1960 Democratic National Convention; Lyndon B. Johnson asking for labor support right before the 1960 Convention; the negative reaction to Johnson as the vice-presidential candidate from labor delegates; JFK and the Landum-Griffin Bill; and covering JFK’s 1960 campaign, among other issues.
Kamlowsky, was Chairman, Citizens for Kennedy, Ohio County, West Virginia (1960). This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign in West Virginia, anti-Catholic sentiment against him in West Virginia, and the opposition of local politicians to his presidential run, among other issues.
Meredith discusses Symington’s 1960 presidential campaign, the Missouri delegation to the Democratic National Convention, and the 1960 general election campaign in Missouri.
This interview focuses on Lyndon B. Johnson’s and Hubert Humphrey’s 1960 primary campaigns and John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s congressional career, the 1960 presidential election, and early policy decisions of the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Sharon’s role in the Kennedy administration, his impressions of the White House staff, and various controversies that occurred during JFK’s presidency, among other issues.
In this interview, Treanor discusses his work with JFK during his 1958 senatorial campaign and 1960 presidential campaign, among other issues.
In this interview, Van Roijen discusses relations between the U.S. and the Netherlands, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and John F. Kennedy’s administration, among other things.
This interview focuses on working on Hubert Humphrey's campaign during the 1960 Democratic primary and Loeb's time working as the Ambassador to Peru, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the end of Loeb's tenure as Ambassador to Peru and his time working in Guinea, among other topics.
Cavanaugh discusses his friendship with the Kennedy family; John F. Kennedy (JFK), Robert F. Kennedy, and Edward M. Kennedy’s personalities; and JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
Droney discusses his work in Cambridge, Massachusetts on John F. Kennedy’s House and Senate campaigns, and memories of the Kennedy family, among other issues.
In this interview Holtz discusses his relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK]; working on JFK’s 1952 Senate campaign; comparisons between JFK and Henry Cabot Lodge during the 1952 Senate race; JFK, Holtz, and the Algerian crisis; JFK’s involvement with Holtz’s 1954 and 1956 congressional campaigns; discussing Senator Joseph McCarthy with JFK; the 1956 Democratic National Convention; and JFK and Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis’ wedding, among other issues.
Karitas (1901 - 1983) was the White House painter. This interview focuses on his interactions with Jacqueline Kennedy and John F. Kennedy [JFK], the redecoration of the White House during JFK’s time in office, and Karitas’s reaction to JFK’s assassination.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign and the inner workings of the White House staff during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the staff of the Labor Department during the Kennedy administration, legislation concerning labor, and the relationship between the White House and the Labor Department, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the mediation of disputes between labor unions and companies, the internal operations of the Labor Department, and legislation pertaining to labor issues, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Sisco’s experience at the UN, the role and responsibilities of the U.S. ambassador to the UN, and Adlai Stevenson’s relationship with President John F. Kennedy (JFK), among other issues.
This interview focuses on Lyndon Johnson’s relationships with John and Robert F. Kennedy, his role as vice president, President Kennedy’s trip to Texas, and the plane ride following the assassination, among other issues.
Carr discusses his appointment and duties as Under Secretary of the Interior, other Kennedy Administration appointees to the Department of the Interior, and power and water projects, among other issues.
Carr discusses the relationship between the Interior Department and other government agencies, power generation issues, his trip to the Soviet Union, and national parks, among other issues.
Galbraith discusses his relationship to the Kennedy family, his involvement in JFK’s congressional and presidential campaigns, and JFK’s motivations for the presidency, among other issues.
Galbraith discusses President Kennedy’s leadership during the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Bay of Pigs, the selection of Lyndon B. Johnson for vice president, and Johnson’s political strengths, among other issues.
Galbraith discusses Jacqueline B. Kennedy’s trip to India and Pakistan, her strained relationship with the press after the assassination, and their friendship with the Kennedy family, among other issues.
In this interview Javits discusses first meeting John F. Kennedy [JFK] in 1946; working with JFK in the House of Representatives on housing and veterans issues and in the Senate on different pieces of legislation; the confrontation between Javits and JFK in the Senate on medicare; social interactions with Senator JFK; JFK’s occasional "offbeat position;" the 1960 presidential election; and JFK’s sense of humor, among other issues.
In this interview Ruina discusses the Nike-Zeus antiballistic-missile-missiles; briefing President John F. Kennedy [JFK] on the Nike-Zeus missiles; JFK’s comprehension of the briefing material and the type of questions he asked; Project Defender; the background and organization of the Advanced Research Projects Agency; the leadership and organization of the Department of Defense; interactions with Robert S. McNamara; competition between the military and the Defense Department on research and development and for resources and congressional funds; the period of new, advanced—but not always useful—technology; and Project AGILE and counterinsurgency efforts in Vietnam, among other issues.
In this interview Ruina discusses the background of the nuclear test ban treaty, including the research and development to improve nuclear test detection capabilities; congressional hearings on the test ban and the nuclear detection technology; different political interests in the test ban debate; and some issues in getting the test ban signed, among other issues.
Almond discusses Southern governor's attitiudes toward President Kennedy, Virginia politics, Johnson's candidacy, and civil rights, among other issues.
Bell discusses his contacts with and impressions of John F. Kennedy (JFK) as a senator, JFK’s relationship with Vice-President Lyndon Baines Johnson, and JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
Auchincloss discusses John F. Kennedy (JFK) and Jackie’s wedding, the birth of their children, the houses that JFK and Jackie lived in, and humorous anecdotes about JFK, among other issues.
Auchincloss discusses the death of Patrick Bouvier Kennedy, Jackie and John F. Kennedy's (JFK) marriage, and JFK's assassination, among other issues.
Farmer discusses the 1960 presidential campaign; the relationship between Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) and the John F. Kennedy (JFK) administration, interactions with Robert F. Kennedy and the Justice Department, the Freedom Rides and other civil rights actions; and JFK’s impact on civil rights, among other issues.
Farmer discusses the Freedom Rides, the JFK administration and civil rights legislation, and Farmer’s support for RFK in New York, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s visits to Puerto Rico, the political situation in Puerto Rico, and the debate over expanding the military base on Vieques Island, among other topics
This interview covers John F. Kennedy’s role in the McClellan hearings, Hubert Humphrey’s 1960 Democratic primary campaign, and the Kennedy administration’s stance on civil rights, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Saltonstall’s professional relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK], the activities of Massachusetts Democrats, and JFK’s 1960 campaign, among other topics.
Bailey discusses the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Conventions, the 1960 presidential campaign, and anecdotes about life on the campaign trail, among other issues.
Bailey discusses the 1960 presidential primaries and election, the workings of the Democratic National Committee under his chairmanship, and patronage, among other issues.
Cabot discusses Brazil’s involvement in the Alliance for Progress, U.S. foreign policy towards Poland and Eastern Europe during the John F. Kennedy Administration, and U.S.-China relations during the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
Dalton discusses Missouri’s issues with John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1960 presidential campaign, working with JFK’s White House staff, and the Southern Governors’ Conference, among other issues.
Doyle discusses the 1960 Adlai E. Stevenson campaign and the 1960 presidential primary, among other issues.
John M. Kelly (1914-1977) was the Assistant Secretary for Mineral Resources in the Interior Department from 1961 to 1965. This interview focuses on legislation concerning oil and other natural resources during the Kennedy Administration and the Interior Department’s relationship with the White House and Congress, among other topics.
John M. Kelly (1914-1977) was the Assistant Secretary for Mineral Resources in the Interior Department from 1961 to 1965. This interview focuses on the workings of an interdepartmental committee on trade in the Interior Department and debate over the security clause in the Trade Expansion Act, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s policy regarding the conflict between the Netherlands and Indonesia over New Guinea and John F. Kennedy’s vision for an Atlantic Community, among other topics.
Mannix discusses her contributions to John F. Kennedy’s Senate campaign and working on Capitol Hill, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1960 campaign in Alabama, the Kennedy administration’s stance on civil rights, and the 1961 riots following the arrival of the Freedom Riders in Alabama, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential campaign in Pennsylvania, the leadership of the Health, Education, and Welfare Department, and the Kennedy administration’s focus on civil rights, among other topics
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s efforts to curb water and air pollution, states’ reactions to these regulations, and the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare’s efforts to desegregate hospitals, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Steeves’ many roles within the Foreign Service, comparisons between the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations in regards to Southeast Asia, and Steeves’ concerns with American foreign policy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Steeves’ relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), Steeves’ role as ambassador of Afghanistan, and foreign relations between the United States and Afghanistan, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Tawes’ impressions of John F. Kennedy (JFK), JFK’s success in Maryland during the 1960 election, and the issue of race relations in Maryland during the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the coordination of televised appearances during JFK’s campaign, the debates between JFK and Richard Nixon’s, and the use of television and radio during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Sparkman’s evaluation of working with John F. Kennedy (JFK), JFK’s stance on civil rights and desegregation, and Sparkman’s perceptions of JFK and Robert F. Kennedy (RFK), among other issues.
Blatnik discusses John F. Kennedy’s time in the House of Representatives, Hubert H. Humphrey’s 1960 presidential bid, and changes to the House Rules Committee under the leadership of Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn, among other issues.
Cogley discusses John F. Kennedy's (JFK) 1960 Greater Houston Ministerial Association speech, JFK’s relationship with Catholic and Protestant leaders, and the Catholic issue in the 1960 election, among other issues.
Dolan discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) pre-1960 convention Colorado visits, the Colorado Democratic Party’s dislike of JFK, and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
Dolan discusses the federal judgeship appointment process, his involvement with the 1960 Citizens’ for Kennedy-Johnson, and the civil rights issues of the 1960s, among other issues.
In this written statement Figueres discusses his memories of John F. Kennedy [JFK], the Bay of Pigs invasion, the Social Democratic Movement in Latin America, JFK’s assassination, the Alliance for Progress, and attending JFK’s funeral, among other issues.
Henning discusses John F. Kennedy’s presidential candidacy, his role as Under Secretary of Labor during Kennedy’s administration and his impressions of Robert F. Kennedy’s 1968 presidential campaign, among other issues.
Grennan discusses President John F. Kennedy's 1947 and 1963 visits to New Ross, Ireland including the preparations for the visit, President Kennedy's assassination, and tourism at the Kennedy homestead, among other issues.
John Kelso was a reporter for The Boston Post who travelled with John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign. This interview focuses on the 1960 campaign, coverage of JFK during his time as senator, and JFK’s relationship with the press, among other topics.
John Jay Hooker Jr. was the National Director of Men and Women for the Kennedy Campaign in Washington D.C. in 1960 and special assistant to Robert F. Kennedy from 1961 to 1962. This interview focuses on personal anecdotes about the Kennedy family, the 1960 presidential campaign, and the JFK administration’s relations with Cuba, among other topics.
John Jay Hooker Jr. was the National Director of Men and Women for the Kennedy Campaign in Washington D.C. in 1960 and special assistant to Robert F. Kennedy from 1961 to 1962. This interview focuses on anti-Catholic sentiment in the 1960 presidential campaign, Hooker’s interactions with Eleanor Roosevelt, and Hooker’s attempts to seek endorsements in the campaign, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Cubans being trained in Guatemala in preparation for the Bay of Pigs and relations with Latin America during the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s time as a congressman and senator in Massachusetts, Lynch’s chairmanship of the state committee, and Massachusetts politics, among other topics.
Powers discusses building the White House fireplace.
In this interview, Rubel discusses the administration transition from Dwight D. Eisenhower to John F. Kennedy, Air Force bombing technology, and space programs, among other issues.
In this interview, Rubel discusses contractors working for the Department of Defense, communication satellites and missile systems, among other issues.
McCormack discusses his memories of Congress, his close working relationship with Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn, and the relationship between the legislative and executive branches of government during the John F. Kennedy administration, among other issues.
Aylward discusses the 1956 and 1960 Conventions, the 1960 presidential campaign in Missouri, and (William) Stuart Symington’s role in Missouri and national politics, among other issues.
In this interview Healey discusses meeting the Kennedy brothers at Harvard; John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] campaign for the House of Representatives in 1946; Healey’s political experience in Cambridge, Massachusetts; Michael J. Neville; Massachusetts politics in the postwar period; the "age factor" in the 1946 campaign; the development of JFK’s public speaking ability; engaging with the academic community in Cambridge during the 1946 campaign; Kennedy family members helping out on JFK’s campaigns; JFK’s worries after his election to his first term in Congress and his work once the term began; JFK on the House Labor Committee and the Hartley Bill in the House; the petition for the pardon of James Michael Curley and issues for JFK; Paul A. Dever; JFK’s 1952 campaign for Senate; Henry Cabot Lodge; speechwriting during the 1952 campaign; and Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr., and JFK’s campaigns, among other issues.
This interview focuses on McShane working as John F. Kennedy’s security during the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other topics.
In this interview, O’Donnell discusses his relationships with the Kennedy family members, JFK’s involvement with politics before running for president, and JFK’s relationship with the press, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Sharkey’s responsibilities as County leader, his reasons for supporting JFK, and his active role in campaigning for JFK, among other issues.
Randolph discusses his work on the Senate Labor and Welfare Committee with John F. Kennedy, the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in West Virginia, and Kennedy administration economic development programs in West Virginia, among other issues.
Cauley discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) visits to Kansas and Missouri, JFK’s interactions with Midwestern political figures, and JFK’s relationship with the press, among other issues.
DePaulo focuses on the issues of religion and anti-Catholic sentiment in West Virginia during the 1960 presidential election, among other issues.
In this interview Lewis discusses President John F. Kennedy on civil rights; Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] as Attorney General and civil rights; working on RFK’s 1968 presidential campaign; RFK’s assassination, 1968; J. Edgar Hoover and FBI investigations of the civil rights movement; discrimination, hatred, and violence; and the march from Selma to Montgomery and "Bloody Sunday," 1965, among other issues.
Badeau discusses his and John F. Kennedy’s relationship with Gamal Abdel Nasser; conflicts in Yemen, Jordan, and Kuwait during his tenure as ambassador; U.S. aid to the UAR; and the pro-Israel lobby in the U.S.
Clark discusses John F. Kennedy as a senator, Senate infighting, Kennedy Administration legislation, urbanization problems, and the 1960 Democratic convention, among other issues.
Everton discusses the 1962 coup d’état, Burmese and Chinese foreign policy issues, and Burmese nationalization, among other issues.
Farland discusses time as ambassador in Panama, working with the Department of State, and Latin American policy, among other issues.
Farland discusses the Bay of Pigs controversy and Panama’s involvement, the Panama Canal treaty, and JFK’s visit to Costa Rica for the San Jose meeting, among other issues.
Gleason discusses participation in the 1960 campaign, appointment as VA administrator, and various projects during his appointment, among other issues.
Gleason discusses civil rights issues, building VA hospitals, working with members of Congress, participation in committees, and operation of the administration, among other issues.
Kraft discusses speechwriting and campaign advance work for John F. Kennedy (JFK), press access to JFK and his staff during the presidential campaign and presidency, and Kraft’s interactions with members of the Kennedy administration.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign in Connecticut, foreign aid during the Kennedy administration, and relations between Congress and the White House, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Sundquist’s role in the creation of the 1960 Democratic Party platform, the liberal nature of the platform, and difficulties encountered in passing legislation related to the platform, among other issues.
Burke discusses the advertising and political strategies employed in John F. Kennedy’s 1952 Senate campaign against Henry Cabot Lodge, among other issues.
Corcoran discusses advance work on John F. Kennedy's (JFK) November 1963 trip to Texas, conflict within the Texas Democratic Party prior to JFK’s assassination, and JFK’s role as a campaigner for the Democratic Party, among other issues.
Galvin discusses working with JFK on veterans’ housing, JFK as a young congressman, and Lodge’s campaign team, among other issues.
Godby discusses meeting John F. Kennedy and Hubert H. Humphrey during the 1960 campaign in West Virginia, the religious issue, and aid to West Virginia, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the Cuban Missile Crisis and the debate over establishing a multilateral force, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the issue of weapons testing and the negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union over the Limited Test Ban Treaty, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic National Convention, the 1960 gubernatorial and presidential campaigns in North Carolina, and John F. Kennedy’s issues with winning support from Southern Democrats, among other topics.
Verkler discusses Congress’ achievements during the Kennedy Administration, John F. Kennedy [JFK] as a senator, and his involvement as a staff member for Governor Anderson, among other issues.
Verkler discusses public land use and conservation issues across the United States, in Guam, and in the Virgin Islands, the 87th Congress’ role in conservation and preservation operations, and issues surrounding Native Americans and their land, among other issues.
Bosch discusses coups and revolutions in Cuba, Brazil, and other Latin American countries; the United States’ relationship with the Dominican Republic; and the Alliance for Progress, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Russo’s campaign against John F. Kennedy [JFK] for Congress in 1946 and JFK’s 1952 campaign for Senate, among other topics.
Charyk discusses the Air Force programs that continued from the Eisenhower Administration to the Kennedy Administration, members of the U.S. military command, and the B-70 and RS-70 aircraft programs, among other issues.
Alsop discusses his friendship with John F. Kennedy, reflects upon the Kennedy administration regarding issues such as the president's cabinet, the Bay of Pigs, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the Berlin crisis, among other issues.
Alsop reflects upon the Kennedy administration regarding issues such as White House staff, political appointments, White House dinners, and the President’s relationship with Charles de Gaulle, among other issues.
J. Wayne Fredericks discusses JFK’s Africa policy, the U Thant plan to end the Katangan rebellion, and George McGhee’s mission to the Congo, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Macy’s appointment as chairman, his service on various committees during the Kennedy administration, and the development of a labor management program, among other topics.
This interview focuses on federal salary reform during the Kennedy administration, equal employment for women and African Americans, and the Presidential Medals of Freedom project, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the President’s Committee on the Handicapped program to employ mentally handicapped individuals in the federal government, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Symington’s contributions to John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s 1960 campaign, his role within the Food for Peace program, and Symington’s belief in JFK’s New Frontier, among other issues.
Fulbright discusses advising John F. Kennedy (JFK) during the 1960 campaign; the Bay of Pigs invasion, Laos, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and Berlin; and compares JFK’s ability as a communicator and negotiator to Lyndon B. Johnson’s abilities in those areas, among other issues.
Fulbirght discusses the 1961 "Muzzling the Military" memorandum limiting political activity by members of the military, several Foreign Agents Registration Act cases, United States relations with the Soviet Union, and an October 1963 trip to Arkansas that Fulbright took with John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
Wine discusses the issue of religion during John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign (1960). He covers JFK’s feelings towards religion, navigating through the campaign’s religious opposition, and specific moments such as JFK’s Houston speech, among other issues.
Curnane discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1952 senatorial campaign in Everett, Massachusetts, JFK’s 1960 presidential campaign in Maryland, and JFK’s presidential debates with Richard M. Nixon, among other issues.
Cox discusses the development of US satellite communications, the 1962 All-Channel television bill, and the functioning of the Federal Communications Commission during the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
Burke discusses the tours he would conduct through the White House, as well as John F. Kennedy’s assassination and wake, among other issues.
Belieu compares the John F. Kennedy presidency to other presidential administrations, and discusses the Cuban Missile Crisis and Bay of Pigs, among other issues.
Gordon discusses the Troika and JFK’s level of economic understanding, JFK’s budget policy throughout his administration, and supporting supersonic transportation, among other issues.
In this interview Heath discusses her family and her childhood; how she reached her chosen career path; obstacles to her advancement because of her gender; studying at American University and at Syracuse University; myths of the "male chauvinists’ world"; taking a women’s studies course; working while in school; running a cost of living survey for the Department of Labor in Rochester, NY, and then in Richmond, VA; the Temporary Emergency Relief Administration; working with the disadvantaged during the Depression; the "great American dream"; the effectiveness of institutionalization and the rise in bureaucracy; the National Association of Deans of Women; stigmas attached to higher education; the Civil Service Commission; working during World War II with various organizations, including the Norden Company in Elmira, NY, at the bombsight plant and the United States Army; the attitude towards women in war work; and writing her dissertation and getting her doctorate, among other issues.
In this interview Heath discusses how she came to join the Office of Education; the leadership within the Office of Education and different ideas on how it should be run; other agencies within the Department of Health, Education and Welfare [HEW]; changes in the status and administration of HEW; various pieces of education legislation; the 1954 Supreme Court decision on separate but equal and segregation in schools; international education affairs; the reasons for pushing for general school aid over categorical aid; the 1955 White House conference on education; coalescing all the organizations within HEW into one voice for the Department; working with other Departments; the International Labor Organization and the United Nations; getting political support from the different presidential Administrations; the nationalization of the Suez Canal; the shift to considering social matters in a much broader context; the impact of the Sputnik launch on the Office of Education; and the National Defense Education Act, among other issues.
In this interview Heath discusses the Office of Education during the transition from President Dwight D. Eisenhower to President John F. Kennedy [JFK]; JFK’s task force for education; problems when a new leader comes in; working with Congress; the National Defense Education Act and other education legislation; JFK and the Church-State issue in education; Abraham A. Ribicoff as Secretary of HEW; leadership within the Office of Education; Anthony J. Celebrezze as Secretary of HEW; Wilbur Cohen in HEW; reorganization of HEW; various education projects; new HEW programs under JFK and President Lyndon B. Johnson; the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and how it intersected with education programs; and the transformation in how Americans viewed education, among other issues.
Karamanlis discusses the three times he met with John F. Kennedy, including their conversations about Cuba and ancient Greek history, among other issues.
Gordon and Heller discuss wage-price guideposts, the steel crises in 1962 and 1963, John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] relationship with the business community, and their efforts regarding tax reform and a tax cut bill, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the inner workings of the Water and Power Development Department and legislation concerning resource development during the John F. Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Debus discusses visits that John F. Kennedy made to National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA sites on September 11, 1962 and in November of 1963, and his conversations with Kennedy on those visits, among other issues.
Yasko discusses his role as an architect for the General Services Administration, the works and programs he was involved in, and the issues within the field of architecture, especially in regards to designing federal buildings. He discusses the impact John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Jacqueline B. Kennedy had on architecture and the arts, and JFK’s issuance of guiding principles of design for the profession, among other issues.
In this interview, Billings discusses John F. Kennedy’s time at Choate, his family life, and their first trip to Europe together, among other issues.
In this interview, he discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] familial relationships, his time at the Choate School, and some of his close friendships, among other issues.
In this interview, Billings discusses his trip to Europe with John F. Kennedy [JFK], information about his demeanor and fashion tastes, and his early years with the Navy, among other issues.
In this interview, Billings discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1946 congressional campaign, personal memories of JFK, and his health, among other issues.
In this interview, Billings discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] enjoyment of games and dancing, how family and friends would refer to him during his presidency, and his courtship and marriage of Jacqueline Bouvier.
In this interview, Billings discusses John F. Kennedy’s health, interest in entertainment, and interest in sports, among other issues.
In this interview, Billings discusses John F. Kennedy’s re-election to the Senate and the primaries for the 1960 Presidential election, among other issues.
In this interview, Billings discusses John F. Kennedy’s performance in the primaries, how he handled anti-Catholic sentiment, and his campaign victory and subsequent appointments to the Cabinet and other important offices.
In this interview, Billings discusses his unofficial role working for John F. Kennedy [JFK] in the government, and JFK’s collecting habits, among other issues.
In this interview, Billings discusses the Kennedy family’s weekend getaways to Glen Ora, Camp David and Wexford, as well as what it was like for the Kennedys to live in the White House, among other issues.
In this interview, Billings discusses John F. Kennedy’s trips to Cape Cod and Newport, RI, his relationship with employees, and his presidential visits to Europe, among other issues.
Mary Kelly was a campaign worker for the John F. Kennedy for President Organization in Jackson County, Oregon. This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential campaign in Oregon and the anti-Catholic sentiment JFK faced during his campaign, among other topics.
Birkhead discusses his interactions with John F. Kennedy (JFK), during JFK’s years in the U.S. Congress, the 1960 presidential campaign, and the evolution of JFK’s knowledge of and views on agriculture, among other issues.
Birkhead discusses his work on Lyndon Baines Johnson’s speech-writing team during his vice-presidential campaign in 1960, his duties as Secretary of Agriculture for Congressional Liaison, and 1961 feed grains legislation, among other issues.
Birkhead discusses specific agriculture legislation during the Kennedy administration, including among others the 1962 farm bill and 1963 wheat referendum, and Southern members of Congress, among other issues.
Halle discusses relationship with the Kennedy family and contact with JFK during his presidency, among other issues.
This interview focuses on a luncheon with John F. Kennedy, the selection of a chairman for the Democratic National Convention, and the 1960 presidential election, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic National Convention and the leadership within the Democratic National Committee, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential campaign and women’s role in the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Harvey Kitzman (1906-1977) was the regional director of Hubert Humphrey for President in Wisconsin during the 1960 Democratic primary campaign. This interview focuses on the 1960 primary campaign in Wisconsin, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Kelley’s personal anecdotes of JFK and the Kennedy family and stories about Kelley’s marriages and children, among other topics.
In this interview Young discusses issues with American policy in Southeast Asia and the need for more informed decision makers; the process of his appointment as Ambassador to Thailand; Thai distrust over French actions in SEATO [South East Asia Treaty Organization] and inaction in Laos; and the various debates over U.S. actions in Laos and Thailand in the early 1960s, among other issues.
In this interview Young discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the high level visit; the need for scholarly diplomacy in U.S. relations with Asian countries; the role of an ambassador; the relationships between the Embassies in Thailand and Laos; William Averell Harriman’s meetings with Thai and Laotian leaders; different strategy proposals for and conflicting opinions on Laos; U.S. programs in Thailand; and the Dean Rusk-Thanat Khoman Agreement, among other issues.
In this interview Young discusses the creation of the Dean Rusk-Thanat Khoman Agreement in March 1962; drafting the Internal Security Program for Thailand and urging Thai officials to create their own; Robert F. Kennedy’s visit to Bangkok in 1962 and his support on Thai issues; Thailand’s road building program; the different approach to Asia by select assistant secretaries of State; and working with the country team for Thailand, among other issues.
Arata discusses how he became White House upholsterer, his work at the White House, and his memories of Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy, among other issues.
Fuchs discusses his first meeting with John F. Kennedy (JFK) and his role in the 1960 presidential campaign, his relationship with Eleanor Roosevelt, her opinions of JFK, Adlai Stevenson, and Lyndon Baines Johnson, and the establishment of the Peace Corps in the Philippines, among other issues.
Bernstein discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) inauguration, public and private dinners he attended at the White House, and humorous anecdotes about his interactions with JFK and Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy, among other issues.
In this interview Hays discusses early interactions with John F. Kennedy [JFK]; obstacles to becoming an Assistant Secretary of State and his work in that position; Hays’ trip abroad to visit the Pope; moving over to the White House and his work as a Special Assistant to the President; Federal-State intergovernmental relations; visiting Africa and various Peace Corps installations; the relationship between JFK’s Administration and different African countries; JFK and humor; making speeches and acting as a spokesman for the Kennedy Administration; and Hays’ last interaction with JFK before the assassination, among other issues.
Johnson discusses her recollections of the Kennedy presidency, her husband’s role as Vice President and President, and her relationship with the Kennedy family, among other issues.
Cosgrave discusses John F. Kennedy’s 1955 and 1963 visits to Ireland, among other issues.
In this interview Heinz discusses how he came to work in the Office of International Security Affairs [ISA] in the Department of Defense [DOD]; the changeover in the DOD between the Dwight D. Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy Administrations; Heinz’s view of the Bay of Pigs; the regular operations and organization within ISA, including the different regional desks’ responsibilities; relationships between the ISA and other agencies; ISA as "the little State Department"; differences of opinion between DOD and the State Department, the CIA, the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the Joint Chiefs of Staff; the debate over whether to put troops in Laos; Robert S. McNamara and Roswell L. Gilpatric; the status of Okinawa; the question of U.S. defense perimeters; and W. Averell Harriman’s trip to Geneva and the neutralization solution for Laos, among other issues.
In this interview Heinz discusses his primary contacts in other government agencies; the Vietnam task force; the different political trips and survey missions to Vietnam; the Maxwell D. Taylor-Walt W. Rostow mission to Vietnam and subsequent report; the Ngo Dinh Diem regime; the rise in interest in the concept of counterinsurgency; problems with working in Vietnam; changing the terrain in Vietnam with the use of defoliants; the Strategic Hamlet program; how to measure success in warfare; the International Control Commission; General Paul D. Harkins; the various agency reports coming out of Vietnam and interagency meetings; the Buddhist crisis in the summer of 1963; the appointment of Henry Cabot Lodge as Ambassador; and the military coup in Saigon and the rumors leading up to it, among other issues.
White discusses his work as a legislative assistant to Senator John F. Kennedy [JFK], his work as an administrative assistant to Senator John Sherman Cooper, and begins to discuss his role in the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
White discusses civil rights, the riots and demonstrations that arose during John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidency, and JFK’s involvement in civil rights legislation. White also discusses the housing legislation situation at the time, among other issues.
White discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] efforts and progress regarding civil rights. He also discusses the work accomplished by, and the relationship between, the Civil Rights Commission and JFK, among other issues.
White discusses his responsibilities during the Kennedy Administration, including his involvement with the Department of the Interior, and he describes the process surrounding the business of natural resources, among other issues.
White discusses the qualities and responsibilities of the White House staff during John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidency and touches upon some of them during Lyndon B. Johnson’s presidency as well. White also discusses what his own responsibilities included, among other issues.
White discusses the rise of communications satellites and how that situation was handled. He also discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] stance on executive privilege, comparing JFK’s presidency to President Dwight D. Eisenhower’s, among other issues.
White discusses the Area Redevelopment Administration, the Accelerated Public Works Program, and the reorganization of the Business Council. He also discusses differences between the Kennedy Administration and the Johnson Administration, among other issues.
Battle discusses time as special assistant to the Secretary & Executive Secretary, roles of key administrators in the State Department, relations between the White House and State Department, and the fallout from the Bay of Pigs invasion.
Battle discusses the Bureau of Cultural Affairs, including the Inter-Agency Youth Committee and Robert F. Kennedy’s involvement in youth affairs, and Battle’s efforts to improve the status of the Bureau.
Battle discusses United Nations Educational, Scienfitic and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); staffing issues and changes in the State Department, particular after the Bay of Pigs invasion; and initiatives of the Bureau of Education and Cultural Affairs.
Clay discusses Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson’s 1961 visit to Berlin, the Berlin Wall crisis, and John F. Kennedy’s special committee to study foreign aid, among other issues.
This interview focuses on discrimination faced by African diplomats along Route 40 in Maryland and the efforts of THIS to help diplomats and their families adjust to life in America, among other topics.
In this interview Martin discusses joining John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign and his role, including working with other campaign staff members; JFK and civil rights; using the issue of civil rights in the campaign; African-American leadership and the Democratic Party in the 1960 campaign; getting civil rights leaders involved in the 1960 campaign; and the National Conference on Constitutional Rights, among other issues.
In this interview Martin discusses African American voters in the 1960 presidential election; dealing with African American press during John F. Kennedy's [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign; Lyndon B. Johnson’s vice-presidential nomination and African American press; getting prominent African Americans to endorse JFK; the telephone call from JFK to Coretta Scott King, 1960; and mobilizing the African American vote for JFK in different American cities in 1960, among other issues.
In this interview Martin discusses helping fill government positions after John F. Kennedy [JFK] is elected President, 1960; the appointment of African American judges, including Thurgood Marshall to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit; providing African American candidates for different agency positions; civil rights crises during JFK’s Administration; Lee White as the White House advisor on civil rights; the civil rights bill introduced in 1963; religious groups in the civil rights movement; the issue of "white backlash"; and working for President JFK versus working for President Lyndon B. Johnson, among other issues.
This interview focuses on communication between John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Chairman Khrushchev, JFK’s capabilities as President, and counsel to JFK regarding the Soviet Union, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the limited test ban treaty, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and communications between John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Chairman Khrushchev, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s efforts to convince companies to donate goods to secure the release of Cuban prisoners and Robert F. Kennedy’s involvement in this project, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the reorganization of the Tax Division, criminal tax cases that the Tax Division tried during the Kennedy administration, and the appointment of judges, among other topics.
This interview focuses on civil rights issues that arose during the Kennedy administration, such as the attacks on Freedom Riders in Alabama, and the Department of Justice’s handling of these situations, among other topics.
Woodcock discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign (1960), the reaction that arose with Lyndon B. Johnson’s vice-presidential nomination, and how JFK was received in Michigan, among other issues.
Harris discusses polling for John F. Kennedy’s presidential campaign, personal relationship with the Kennedys, and role in major events, among other issues.
Hennessey-Donovan discusses living in England with the Kennedy family while Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. was ambassador to that country; attending the birth of all but one of Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr.’s grandchildren; John F. and Robert F. Kennedy’s assassinations; and founding the Kennedy-Donovan Center; among other issues.
Frost discusses personnel control at the National Security Agency, security and foreign policy during John F. Kennedy’s presidency, and the Department of Defense, among other issues.
In this interview Hodges discusses the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Conventions; the 1960 National Governors’ Conference; John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign; the Department of Commerce, including reorganization, agencies within the Department, and relations with other groups; establishing the U.S. Travel Service; the Business Advisory Council; businessmen and government; the economic recession in 1960–1961; the Area Redevelopment Act; the 1962 rise in steel prices; balance of payments; and trips abroad, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the preparation and passage of the Trade Expansion Act, the United States’ trade with the Soviet Union and Cuba, and the Department of Commerce’s relations with Congress, among other issues.
This interview focuses on discussions with business leaders about civil rights, transportation issues such as the deterioration of railroads the highway program, and the Department of Commerce’s budget, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s approach to the civil rights movement, in particular the issues of desegregation and voting rights, among other topics.
Weinstein discusses fundraising for John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] congressional and presidential campaigns, JFK’s position on Jewish issues, and JFK’s interest in housing and veterans, among other issues.
Gordon discusses JFK’s interest in Latin American Affairs, functions of the ambassador position, Latin and South American politics, and Brazilian government during the time of the 1964 coup, among other issues.
Liz Kovacs was the daughter of a serviceman in the United States Navy who was stationed in Guantanamo during the Cuban Missile Crisis. This interview focuses on Kovacs’ recollections of living on the Naval base in Guantanamo and of the base being evacuated during the crisis.
Andolsek discusses President Kennedy’s work on reorganizing the civil service retirement fund, the 1960 Democratic National Convention and presidential campaign, and John F. Kennedy’s Senate years, among other issues.
Barrows discusses the 1961 plebiscite to determine the fate of British Cameroon, U.S.-Cameroon relations during the John F. Kennedy administration, and differences in State Department policy towards Francophone and Anglophone African nations, among other issues.
Knebel discusses covering JFK, Jacqueline B. Kennedy, and RFK during the 1950s and 1960s, conversations with JFK about Che Guevara and Fidel Castro, connections with members of Rafael Trujillo regime, JFK’s attitudes towards women, and Sorensen's role.
Knebel discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) personality; his relationship with Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy; his and Robert F. Kennedy’s preoccupation with Cuba, speculation on things JFK would have done had he lived, among other issues.
Baldrige discusses entertaining at the White House, state visits, and humorous anecdotes about the Kennedys, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the antitrust cases and legislation during the Kennedy administration and economic issues such as the steel crisis, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s policies regarding the United States military and international relations, among other topics.
In this interview, Terry discusses his relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK] and how the Public Health Service operated under his administration, among other issues.
In this interview, Terry discusses how the Public Health Service functioned during John F. Kennedy’s administration and the various issues they faced, among other issues.
Fozard discusses European opinion of John F. Kennedy’s presidency and assassination, among other issues.
Cutler and Rathbun discuss the pharmaceutical drug industry’s role in the Cuban prisoner exchange, the motivations behind their drug contributions, and negotiating a letter of credit to Cuba from the Royal Bank of Canada, among other issues.
Thorneycroft discusses his interactions with John F. Kennedy [JFK] and JFK’s way of creating organic conversation. He covers the relationships between Britain, Europe, and the United States, joint weapon production, and the discussions that were held in Nassau, among other issues.
Collins discusses the 1960 Democratic National Convention, John F. Kennedy’s presidential campaign and relationship with the South, and the broadcasting industry’s fight for free access to information for use in broadcasting, among other issues.
Werts discusses the Department of Labor within the context of the Kennedy Administration, his colleagues, and the organization of programs such as the Equal Employment Opportunity Program, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Saltonstall’s professional relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK], JFK’s time as a Senator, and Massachusetts politics, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s stance on domestic and foreign policy issues, his professional relationship with Saltonstall, and the Kennedy administration’s relations with Congress, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Senghor’s relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), the admiration felt by the Senegalese people for President Kennedy, and the lasting legacy that JFK created on both the national and the global scale, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the United States’ relations with Canada during the Kennedy administration and the attempt to negotiate a Multilateral Force, among other topics.
Hennessey discusses meeting the Kennedy family, her role as the family nurse, accompanying them to London, her memories of her time spent with the Kennedys, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] primary campaign in West Virginia, JFK’s ongoing interest and impact on West Virginia, and strains of travel on JFK while campaigning, among other issues.
In this interview, Lord Harlech discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] early opinions on disarmament; dealings with Nikita S. Khrushchev and the Soviet Union; the Cuban crisis; issues with selling and testing American missiles; how JFK’s relationship with British Prime Minister M. Harold Macmillan developed over time and how they worked together on specific issues; how JFK’s interest in politics and foreign affairs developed; difficulties with France over their nuclear program in 1962; JFK’s skills and character; JFK’s different circles of friends; and JFK and Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis’ approaches to life in the public eye, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the inner workings of the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation and the drafting of the panel’s report, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s connection to intellectual disability, his efforts to produce federal programs to support those with intellectual disabilities, and Stringham’s role in establishing these programs, among other issues.
This interview focuses on JFK’s visit to his Irish relatives while in Ireland and Ryan attending JFK’s funeral, among other topics.
Donahue discusses John F. Kennedy (JFK) and Foster Furcolo’s relationship, JFK and Paul A. Dever’s 1952 political campaigns, and JFK’s 1956 vice presidential bid, among other issues.
Freedman discusses JFK as a scholar, handling the Catholic question, and the Berlin trip, among other issues.
In this interview Lasker discusses her work lobbying for different health and medical programs such as a presidential commission on strokes; her encounters with John F. Kennedy [JFK], both in the White House and socially; her friendship with Adlai E. Stevenson and his experience during the 1960 presidential campaigns; and her work on the National Cultural Center Board which she suggested be renamed as a memorial for JFK, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential primary in West Virginia, anecdotes of JFK and Jackie Kennedy Onassis, and JFK as a party leader, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Shea’s relationship with JFK while at Choate, JFK’s qualities and mannerisms, and Shea’s contributions to JFK’s presidential campaign, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Neuberger’s time on the Status of Women commission, the role of women in the Kennedy administration, and legislation pertaining to women’s issues during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Cass discusses the operations of the Department of Labor and the various Secretaries of Labor that he worked under, the transition between the Dwight D. Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy administrations, and Secretary Arthur J. Goldberg’s administrative style, among other issues.
Cass discusses changes in the responsibilities of various assistant secretaries of labor under Secretaries of Labor Arthur J. Goldberg and Willard Wirtz, employment and anti-poverty efforts, and federal intervention in labor-management negotiations, among other issues.
Couve de Murville discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1957 speech about Algeria, JFK’s 1961 trip to Paris, and the deterioration of Franco-American relations, among other issues.
This interview focuses on public housing programs during the Kennedy administration, in particular urban renewal efforts and the development of low-cost housing on Native American reservations, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Schlesinger’s impressions of the Kennedys, her reasons for supporting Governor Stevenson, and the 1960 presidential election and its aftermath, among other issues.
Dixon discusses the 1956 Democratic National Convention, the 1960 Democratic National Convention, and John F. Kennedy’s 1960 Louisiana campaign trip, among other issues.
In this interview Taylor discusses his early memories of meeting John F. Kennedy, the 1960 Presidential campaign, and his involvement with the Committee to investigate the Bay of Pigs invasion, among other topics.
In this interview Taylor discusses differences between the Eisenhower and Kennedy Administrations, the National Security Council, Taylor’s appointment and role as Military Representative to the President, Vietnam, and Cuba among other topics.
In this interview Taylor discusses the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Vienna Summit, Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, Multilateral force and military trends during the Kennedy Administration among other topics.
Cottone discusses his decision to support John F. Kennedy (JFK), JFK supporters in West Virginia, the issues of JFK’s Catholicism, campaign money, and the role of advance men in the 1960 election, among other issues.
Tree discusses her work with the Democratic Party, John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) early political career before becoming president, among other issues.
Tree discusses her work at the United Nations, and her decision to support Robert F. Kennedy for president, among other issues
Feldman discusses Feldman’s role in the senate campaign, JFK’s senate record and legislation, and JFK’s plan to win the presidency, among other issues.
Feldman discusses speeches during the 1960 campaign, the organization of the office of coordinator for research, and the research team’s debate preparation, among other issues.
Feldman discusses coordination between campaign offices, selecting key members and planning the National Convention, and JFK and Foster Furcolo’s joint appearance, among other issues.
Feldman discusses the Wisconsin and West Virginia primaries, working out of Charleston, West Virginia, and Hubert H. Humphrey’s campaign objections, among other issues.
Feldman discusses the organization of the senate office, deciding where to run 1960 primary campaigns, and evaluating the primary candidates, among other issues.
Feldman discusses counting votes and meeting with delegates at the Democratic National Convention, the Texas delegation, and choosing Lyndon B. Johnson as vice president, among other issues.
Feldman discusses election night, appointing task forces, and presidential appointments, among other issues.
Feldman discusses the atmosphere in the White House after Inauguration, preparing the State of the Union Address and subsequent messages, and Kennedy’s televised press conferences, among other issues.
Feldman discusses developing a plan for the refugee problem, the secret mission to Israel to work for peace, and further initiatives to solve the refugee problem during the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
Feldman discusses Arab-Israeli border disputes, opposing peace negotiations, and cooperating with Israel in the Robert Soblen capture, among other issues.
Feldman discusses recognizing Yemen, the Jordan River dispute, and selling Hawk missiles to the Israelis, among other issues.
Feldman discusses the Kennedy Administration and the Suez Canal, providing foreign aid to Israel, and supporting the Nile monument preservation, among other issues.
Feldman discusses becoming involved with assisting depressed areas, developing a poverty program, and the relationship between the Area Redevelopment Administration and other agencies, among other issues.
Feldman discusses developing a program on mental retardation, drafting legislation, and John F. Kennedy’s relationship with the Cabinet, among other issues.
Hamilton discusses the development of the Agency for International Development, the Alliance for Progress, and problems related to funding foreign aid programs, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy family’s involvement in John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s political campaigns, Skerry’s work on JFK’s senatorial campaign, and the significance of the 1956 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
Bundy discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) thinking and decision making style; his relationship with other members of his administration, including his close working relationship with Theodore C. Sorensen; the aftermath of the Bay of Pigs invasion; the Cuban Missile Crisis; Laos and the Vietnam War; the threat of military conflict with the Soviet Union over Berlin; and JFK’s relationship with other heads of state, among other issues.
Bundy discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] decision making style, relationship with Dean Rusk, issues in the National Security policy, and National Security personnel, among other issues.
Bundy discusses documents from the National Security Files relating to Vietnam and Laos. These documents are listed in the footnotes of this interview, along with their specific folder locations in the Kennedy Library.
Bundy discusses documents relating to military aide, Vietnam, and the coup against Diem.
Gretchen discusses the 1960 campaign in Brooke County, West Virginia, and personal contact with John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
West discusses his role in the Hubert H. Humphrey campaign in West Virginia, his opinion on the John F. Kennedy (JFK) campaign in West Virginia and the effect of Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr., on JFK’s primary campaign in West Virginia, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Conventions, John F. Kennedy’s campaign in New York, and conflict within the New York Democratic Party, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Aldai Stevenson’s campaign in the 1960 Democratic primary, the 1960 Democratic National Convention, and the inner workings of the Postmaster General’s office during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Stanley discusses the organization, expenditures and effectiveness of John F. Kennedy's [JFK] 1960 primary campaign in West Virginia, personal contacts with JFK, the position of unions and organized labor in the West Virginia primary and general election.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] Presidential campaign, the nomination of Lyndon B. Johnson as Vice President, and formation of the Peace Corps, among other things.
Begab discusses the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation, the White House Conference on Mental Retardation, and legislation during the Kennedy administration on mental healthcare and research, among other issues.
Dalton discusses John F. Kennedy's (JFK) 1946 congressional campaign, Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.’s role in the 1946 campaign, and JFK’s opposition to the Taft-Hartley bill, among other issues.
Dalton discusses John F. Kennedy's (JFK) 1946 congressional campaign, visiting the Kennedy compound, and JFK’s 1952 Senatorial campaign, among other issues.
In this interview Hillenbrand discusses President John F. Kennedy [JFK] entering office amid the Berlin crisis; working as the Director of the Office of German Affairs with JFK; the Berlin Task Force and the Ambassadorial Group; JFK's attitude towards the German problem and German reactions to the Kennedy Administration; the State Department and Germany; the 1961 Vienna talks with Nikita S. Khrushchev; the erection of the Berlin Wall and the crisis it generated; the Kennedy Administration's reaction and response to the Berlin Wall; talks with Russia over Berlin and the Wall; the press "leaks crisis" on the Germany problem; JFK's working style and approach to problems, according to Hillenbrand; the impact of the Cuban Missile Crisis on the Berlin talks; JFK's German policy and relationship with German leaders; and what JFK accomplished related to Germany, among other issues.
Michael J. Kirwan (1886-1970) was a Congressional representative for Ohio from 1937 to 1970. This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic presidential primary in West Virginia and John F. Kennedy’s interest in conservation while in office, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s foreign policy, especially concerning the Soviet Union, and legislation passed during John F. Kennedy’s presidency, among other topics.
Malcolm Kilduff (1927-2003) was the Assistant Press Secretary from 1962 to 1965 and the Information Director of Hubert Humphrey for President. This interview focuses on the White House’s relationship with the press during the Kennedy administration among other topics.
Malcolm Kilduff (1927-2003) was the Assistant Press Secretary from 1962 to 1965 and the Information Director of Hubert Humphrey for President. This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] diplomatic trips to other countries and Kilduff’s first-hand account of JFK’s assassination, among other topics.
Coit discusses her personal relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), her biography of Bernard M. Baruch, and her analysis of JFK’s handwriting, among other issues.
Content warning: this interview contains descriptions of sexual harassment, assault, and/or intimidation. It is available here in its original form to facilitate research.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s relationship with his family members, differences in personalities between the Kennedy brothers, and family time spent in Hyannisport and Palm Beach, among other topics.
This interview focuses on JFK’s early political career and McNeely’s personal recollections of JFK, among other topics.
Bernbaum discusses political regimes and military coups in Ecuador during his time as Ambassador, the relationship between Ecuador and Cuba, and President Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy’s alcohol problem, among other issues.
This interview focuses on attempts to gain support from the African American leadership and voters during the 1960 Democratic primary, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the staff of the 1960 presidential campaign and the Kennedy administration’s position on civil rights, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign, particularly in Wyoming, and congressional relations during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s support for the decolonization of Africa, the effect of the Algerian War on global politics, and the mutual respect between JFK and President Bourguiba, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Semer’s responsibilities as General Counsel of the Housing and Home Finance Agency (HHFA), President John F. Kennedy’s active efforts to create affordable housing through legislation, and the role of the HHFA, among other issues.
Rashish discusses his own involvement with and the support of other senior government officials for the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, among other issues.
Benson discusses the 1960 primary campaigns in Wisconsin and West Virginia, including campaign teas and rallies and John F. Kennedy’s rapport with voters, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Pahlavi’s personal and professional relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK], his impression of JFK’s leadership style, and international relations, particularly with Iran, during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Shaw’s role as governess, the relationship between JFK and his children, and the family life of the Kennedys while living in the White House, among other issues.
Colbert discusses organizing John F. Kennedy's (JFK) 1946 and 1952 Charlestown campaign headquarters, her personal relationship with JFK, and his inauguration, among other issues.
Gwirtzman discusses the 1960 campaign, time on the staff for Senator Benjamin A. Smith and Edward M. Kennedy, among other issues.
This statement focuses on meeting with John F. Kennedy concerning the struggle for independence in Cyprus, among other topics.
Boylan discusses transcribing dictated correspondence and speeches for John F. Kennedy (JFK), interactions with JFK’s constituents, and JFK’s final campaign trip though New England in 1960, among other issues.
Boylan discusses the requests for assistance from individuals and groups that would come to John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) Senate office in Boston, hiring African Americans for JFK’s Senate staff, and the members of JFK’s Boston staff, among other issues.
DiSalle discusses his first impressions of John F. Kennedy (JFK), campaigning for JFK in the Midwest, and JFK’s personality, among other issues
Forrestal dicusses his recruitment to the White House, calls from JFK regarding news items in Vietnam, and Secretary of State diplomatic appointments, among other issues.
Forrestal discusses the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Maphilindo problem and Malaysian/Indonesian tension, and the significance of Nam Tha, among other issues.
Forrestal discusses ambassador’s role in Vietnam, the strategic hamlet program, the August 24th telegram and escalating tensions, among other issues.
Davis discusses John F. Kennedy's (JFK) congressional staff, his temperament, working style, and interests while in the House of Representatives; his 1952 senatorial campaign; and conflicts over hiring his senate staff, among other issues.
Williams discusses his role as the United States Ambassador to El Salvador, his apprehension about American military involvement in El Salvador and Latin America, and other aspects of the Alliance for Progress program that was carried out in El Salvador, among other issues.
Schlei discusses the Civil Rights Act of 1963, passing immigration legislation, and the atmosphere of the Justice Department, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Pierce’s interactions with the Kennedy family, John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] use of the Ushers’ Office, and the aftermath of JFK’s assassination, among other topics.
Katzenbach discusses his first meetings with John and Robert F. Kennedy, the Freedom Riders, civil rights, aid to parochial schools, and appointments to the Supreme Court, among other issues.
Katzenbach discusses the appointment of Southern judges, James Meredith’s entrance to the University of Mississippi, and the Civil Rights Act of 1964, among other issues.
In this interview Halaby discusses how he got his position as the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration; John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] interest in aviation; competition and cooperation among various U.S. agencies in regards to aviation, including the debate over who should be in charge of international aviation affairs; meeting with JFK prior to his inauguration; the proposed air agreement with the Soviet Union; and the study and development of supersonic transport in the United States, among other issues.
In this interview Halaby discusses different civil rights issues throughout John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] Administration, including the process of and problems with desegregating airport terminals in accordance with Boynton v. Virginia (1960); the 1961 hijacking of a plane, referred to as the El Paso incident; constructing and dedicating the new John Foster Dulles Airport; federal transportation policy; different White House staff members and procedures; and running the Federal Aviation Administration, including problems with certain political figures, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Nicholson’s time serving on the Commission on the Status of Women, the Equal Opportunities Committee, and the Missile Sites Labor Commission, among other topics.
John F. Kennedy [JFK] White House staff members, journalists, and JFK Library staff members discuss their relationships to each other and to JFK during the Kennedy Administration. They discuss JFK’s domestic and foreign policies, international relations with the Soviet Union and Vietnam, and compare JFK with other United States presidents, among other issues.
In this interview Hobbs discusses setting up and staffing the Peace Corps; issues with the Peace Corps; Peace Corps relations and association with the CIA; the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation; biological versus behavioral research; Panel organization and criticisms; Russian research and the possibilities for the United States; Panel recommendations; and the effect of the Panel on the field of study, among other issues.
Clapp discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) commitment to the Rural Electrification Administration (REA), Clapp’s own appointment as REA administrator, and JFK’s campaigning in Wisconsin, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] time on Harvard’s Board of Overseers, arrangements for the Kennedy Library, and Pusey’s friendship with JFK, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1956 Democratic National Convention, the 1960 presidential campaign, and the Kennedy administration’s relationship with the Federal Communications Commission and the media, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Staebler’s role in Michigan politics, the 1960 presidential campaign, and John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s political legacy, among other issues.
Tuckerman & Turnure discuss state visits and state dinners at the White House, Patrick Bouvier Kennedy’s short life and death, and President Kennedy's assassination and funeral, among other issues.
In this written statement, Khrushchev discusses his relationship with John F. Kennedy and his legacy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the internal operations of the Labor Department and Powers’ time on the Equal Employment Opportunity Committee and the Labor Management Committee, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the United States’ relations with Jamaica, the influence of the Cold War on United States international relations, and John F. Kennedy’s legacy, among other topics.
Beaty discusses Arizona politics during the 1950s, the extended Udall family, and Stewart L. Udall’s service in Congress, among other issues.
Beaty discusses the 1960 Democratic primary in Arizona and the Arizona democratic convention, the role of the press in Arizona politics, and Stewart L. Udall’s appointment as Secretary of the Interior, among other issues.
Beaty discusses appointments to the Interior Department and problems Stewart Udall ran into early in his tenure as Secretary, among other issues.
Beaty discusses members of the Interior Department staff under Stewart Udall and the influence that outside constituencies had on appointments, particularly within the Bureau of Mines and Bureau of Mineral Resources, among other issues.
Beaty discusses the Bureau of Reclamation, other water and power agencies within the Interior Department, and the staff of the Interior Department under Stewart Udall, among other issues.
Beaty discusses appointments to the Bureau of Indian Affairs and territorial administrations including Guam, American Samoa, and the Virgin Islands, among other issues.
Beaty discusses the National Parks Service and individual parks and seashores, and intermittent efforts by the Interior Department to hire minorities, among other issues.
Beaty discusses national parks and seashores, American Indian affairs and policies during the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations, among other issues.
Beaty discusses conflicts over public lands, tensions between public and private utilities interests, and oil import policy, among other issues.
Beaty discusses conflicts of interest between current and former government employees and industry; public works projects including desalinization, dams, and tidal power; relations between the U.S. and Mexico over water rights to the Colorado River, among other issues.
Beaty discusses interactions between the State Department and the Fish and Wildlife Service over international treaties, and Udall’s international trips during his time as Secretary of Interior, among other issues.
Beaty discusses interactions between the Interior Department and White House staff, and the Kennedy administration’s difficulty with getting legislation passed, among other issues.
Beaty discusses the congressional committees that dealt with interior issues, including the relative power of different members of those committees and the power of committee staffers, among other issues.
This interview is primarily a review of the papers that Beaty donated to the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library.
Faubus discusses his support for John F. Kennedy during the 1956 vice presidential campaign, the 1960 presidential campaign, Robert F. Kennedy’s visit to Osceola, and Faubus’ stance on the civil rights actions, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Teague’s relationship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), JFK’s congressional career, and Teague’s contributions to JFK’s presidential campaign, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in Brown County, Wisconsin and Wisconsin Democrats’ support for John F. Kennedy, among other topics.
In this interview Harris discusses John F. Kennedy [JFK] as a member of the House of Representatives; the Arkansas delegation to the 1956 Democratic National Convention and the vote for the vice presidential candidate; the 1960 Democratic National Convention; the results of the 1960 presidential election in Arkansas; the proposed changes for U.S. regulatory agencies after 1960; and various legislative proposals and battles during JFK’s Administration, among other issues.
Brandon discusses the evolution of John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) foreign policy views, the Bay of Pigs invasion, and the reaction in the Soviet Union to JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
Freeman discusses Hubert H. Humphrey’s campaign against John F. Kenney for the presidential nomination; concerns the public had with Kennedy’s voting on farm issues as a senator and also his Catholicism and later joining the Kennedy administration.
Freeman discusses the USDA’s role in feeding the poor and John F. Kennedy’s stance on agriculture, among other issues.
In this interview Father Huber discusses hearing about John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] assassination and heading to Parkland Memorial Hospital; administering the last rites to JFK and speaking with Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis immediately after; and Catholic beliefs about death and the soul, "apparent death" versus "real death," and the reason behind giving the last rites, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the political situation in Czechoslovakia and the United States’ negotiations with the Czechoslovakian government, among other topics.
In this interview Hill discusses working on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign; the negative reaction to Lyndon B. Johnson as the vice-presidential candidate in the South and among African-Americans; difficulties for the Southern operations of the JFK campaign; getting the African-American vote in the South for JFK in the 1960 election; working with and around different civil rights groups and leaders in the 1960 campaign; other campaign staff members at the federal and state levels; attempts to solve the problem of discrimination in housing during JFK’s Administration; the Federal Housing Administration, including staff and directives and projects in the South; the President’s Committee on Equal Opportunities in Housing; and the 1962 executive order in housing, among other issues.
Douglas discusses his memories of John F. Kennedy as a Senator and as President, including their work on labor and civil rights legislation, among other issues.
This interview covers the Kennedy campaign’s efforts to recruit Puerto Rican voters in New York, international reaction to discrimination against African diplomats, and efforts to reduce segregation in Washington D.C. and Maryland, among other topics.
This interview focuses on equal employment efforts in the Department of State and issues with diplomats’ abuse of diplomatic immunity in Washington D.C., among other topics.
This interview focuses on relations with diplomats in Washington D.C. and Robert F. Kennedy’s 1965 trip to Latin America, among other topics.
Bruce discusses his job responsibilities, observations of John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) affectionate interactions with his children, and the White House in the aftermath of JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
Fay discusses personal interactions with John F. Kennedy (JFK), JFK’s views of foreign policy, his relationship with staff, the Bay of Pigs invasion, the Cuban Missile Crisis, Robert F. Kennedy’s presidential campaign, as well as Fay’s book, The Pleasure of His Company, among other issues.
Fay discusses Jacqueline Kennedy’s relationship with Ethel Kennedy, John F. Kennedy’s personal friends, Lafayette Square, balance of payments, his relationship and opinions of Robert S. McNamara, and cost effectiveness and systems analysis in the Department of Defense, among other issues.
Fay discusses Admiral George Anderson, Fay’s role as Under Secretary of the Navy, President John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) relationships with heads of state, foreign visits, JFK’s interest in General Douglas MacArthur, the missile gap, and the Kennedy family, among other issues.
Fay discusses playing golf with President John F. Kennedy (JFK), JFK’s reflections on being president, the Bay of Pigs, Robert McNamara’s ability to communicate, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
Corbin discusses organizing Gerald Thomas Flynn’s 1958 Janesville, Wisconsin testimonial dinner, forming John F. Kennedy's (JFK) Citizens’ Committee, and his reasons for supporting JFK, among other issues.
Corbin discusses organizing John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) Wisconsin and New York Citizens’ Committees, clashing with Carmine G. DeSapio and Michael H. Prendergast’s over JFK’s 1960 campaign in New York State, and his relationship with Robert F. Kennedy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Fine’s work with the Jewish communities of Massachusetts on behalf of John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] Senate campaign, Fine’s personal relationship with JFK, and JFK’s response to Senator McCarthy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Sprouse’s previous experience in the Foreign Service, relations between the United States and Cambodia under the leadership of Norodom Sihanouk, and tensions between the nations of the Indochinese peninsula, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Sprouse’s own views of Norodom Sihanouk, the United States’ shaky diplomatic relations with nations of the Indochinese Peninsula, and tensions between Sprouse and the Department of State, among other issues.
Cronin discusses his January 3, 1961 interview with Robert Frost concerning Frost’s thoughts on John F. Kennedy’s election, among other issues.
Dugal discusses campaigning with JFK in Wisconsin during the 1960 presidential campaign, the difficulties of the Wisconsin 1960 presidential campaign, and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
Salinger discusses his Senate work with Robert F. Kennedy, his introduction to John F. Kennedy and work coordinating press relations on the 1960 campaign; 1960 Democratic primaries in Wisconsin and West Virginia, 1960 DNC, the Kennedy-Nixon debates.
Salinger discusses the White House press corps, coverage of the White House, press conferences, the press secretaries of agencies, his role as liaison between the U.S. and the Soviet Union, ferrying secret correspondence between John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev.
Fitzgerald discusses her involvement in organizing women’s teas and receptions for Kennedy’s 1952 senatorial campaign; 1958 senatorial campaign; and 1960 presidential primary and presidential campaign.
Donelan discusses the Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr. Post, and John F. Kennedy’s 1952 and 1958 senatorial campaigns, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 election in Florida and legislation on support for the mentally handicapped during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Desmarais focuses upon the Kennedy presidential campaign in Louisiana and Missouri, and personal recollections of John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
This interview focuses upon Des Marais’ education and welfare policy and legislation during the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
Philip M. Klutznick (1907-1999) was the United States representative to the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) from 1961 to 1963. This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential campaign, the feelings of the Jewish American community towards John F. Kennedy, and Klutznick’s time serving the United Nations, among other topics.
Philip M. Klutznick (1907-1999) was the United States representative to the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) from 1961 to 1963. This interview focuses on foreign policy in regard to the Middle East during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Nitze’s time on the National Security Policy Committee, the workings of the Department of Defense, and the Kennedy administration’s approach to nuclear weapons, among other topics.
This interview focuses on a report Nitze wrote on nuclear weaponry and the Kennedy administration’s change in policy concerning nuclear weapons and defense strategies, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Defense Department examining strategies for nuclear engagement and the United States negotiating with France about their nuclear program, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the news coverage of John F. Kennedy during his time as senatr and his presidential campaign and the selection of Lyndon B. Johnson as vice president, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy's foreign policy and the Kennedy administration's relationship with the press, among other topics.
Cloherty discusses John F. Kennedy's 1946 congressional campaign, Boston Mayor James Michael Curley, and differences within the Democratic Party’s, among other issues.
Doyle discusses mental retardation policy during the John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson administrations, and inter-agency collaboration and conflict, among other issues.
Farley discusses establishing the communications satellite program, the politics that went along with it, and the Multi-Lateral Force, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary in Wisconsin, the tension between Wisconsin Democrats over the primary, and John F. Kennedy's campaign, among other topics.
Mulkern discusses his work on both JFK’s congressional and senatorial campaigns and some of JFK’s personality traits, among other issues.
This interview focuses on personal anecdotes about Lawford’s relationships with JFK and the 1960 presidential campaign, among other topics.
Bernhard discusses his impressions of John F. Kennedy’s personality and importance in the world, among other issues.
This interview covers JFK’s military service during World War II and Munroe’s coverage of the 1960 and 1968 presidential campaigns, among other topics.
Philip M. Kaiser (1913 - 2007) was the United States ambassador to the Republic of Senegal and to the Islamic Republic of Mauritania from 1961 to 1964. This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s foreign policy in regard to Africa and John F. Kennedy’s meetings with President Leopold Senghor of Senegal and President Ould Daddah of Mauritania, among other topics.
Phil M. Landrum (1907-1990) was a congressional representative from Georgia from 1953 to 1977 who served on the House Committee on Education and Labor. This interview focuses on the passage of the Kennedy-Ervin Bill and legislation concerning education and labor during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s early political career, Stern’s advocacy for education on tax policies, and JFK’s political legacy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary race in Wisconsin, Hubert Humphrey’s presidential campaign, and Wisconsin’s local Democratic politics, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential election in Wisconsin and the workings of the Bureau of Indian Affairs during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic National Convention and the issues that the Bureau of Indian Affairs dealt with during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1963 visit to the Vatican and the Vatican’s reaction to his election, among other topics.
In this interview, Parades discusses her duties when working for the Kennedys, her family’s relationship with the Kennedys, and the aftermath of John F. Kennedy’s assassination, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1960 primary campaign in Wisconsin and the news coverage of the campaign, among other topics.
Dixon discusses the Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) relationship with the White House, the FTC’s reorganization, and the anti-business image of the John F. Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] relationship with the press prior to and during his presidency, among other topics.
In this interview, Twohig discusses her involvement in John F. Kennedy’s 1952 and 1958 senatorial campaigns and the 1960 presidential campaign, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Southwick’s role in the Area Redevelopment Administration (ARA), his responsibilities as special assistant to President John F. Kennedy (JFK), and his evaluation of JFK’s presidency, among other issues.
In this interview, Hughes discusses the transition from Dwight D. Eisenhower to John F. Kennedy, how the Bureau of the Budget handled this transition and interactions between the Bureau of the Budget and White House staff, among other issues.
In this interview, Hughes discusses the transition from Dwight D. Eisenhower to John F. Kennedy, how the Bureau of the Budget handled this transition and interactions between the Bureau of the Budget and White House staff, among other issues.
Wild discusses his contact and relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK] while JFK attended Harvard and Wild was his tutor. He covers JFK’s personality, education, and involvement with politics, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Talbot’s role in the State Department, John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s cultivation of relations with Near Eastern and South Asian countries, and the problems he encountered in these countries, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the objectives of the State Department in the Middle East, the domestic influence on U.S. relations to Israel and Arab nations, and Arabist leanings within the State Department, among other issues.
In this interview Hart discusses his tenure as the U.S. Ambassador to Saudi Arabia including King Saud’s visits to the United States for medical treatment beginning in 1961; the issue of the Dhahran Airfield and the American military’s use of it; the creation of the Saudi cabinet and political leadership and the transition to Faisal [Faisal, King of Saudi Arabia] in power; the revolution in Yemen and the problems and tensions it caused within Saudi Arabia and between Saudi leaders and other governments; the debate over U.S. recognition of the new Yemen Republic; various meetings of Near East State Department staff from 1961 through 1963; communication between President John F. Kennedy and Faisal; oil matters in the Near East and different oil companies and related groups; Soviet interest in Middle East oil and in Saudi Arabia; and the work of American advisers in Saudi Arabia, among other issues.
In this interview Hart discusses dealing with Egyptian leader Gamal Abdel Nasser including shifts in U.S. aid in Egypt; how Nasser would play the United States and the Soviet Union against each other for Egypt’s benefit; Nasser’s ambitions for the neighboring countries and the Saudi reaction to Egypt’s actions in the Arabian Peninsula; the increased strain between Egypt and the United States; divisions in Washington over the U.S. policy towards Nasser; Nasser’s position on Israel; Saudi Arabia’s position on Israel and the Palestinian refugees in Saudi Arabia; the modernization process in Saudi Arabia; and changes in foreign policy over Hart’s tenure as Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, among other issues.
In this interview Hart discusses Ellsworth Bunker’s mission in Saudi Arabia; meetings between Bunker and Prime Minister Faisal; Faisal’s distrust of Gamal Abdel Nasser and Egyptian inaction in regards to the agreement reached with Bunker; difficulties with the U.S. Department of Defense over the agreement to train Saudi pilots and use American military equipment; major problems in the Middle East, 1957–1967; communications between John F. Kennedy [JFK] and Faisal; and Saudi reactions to JFK’s death and to Lyndon B. Johnson becoming President, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the relations between Portugal and the United States during the Kennedy administration, especially the tension caused by Portugal’s refusal to relinquish its colonies and the agreement to allow the United States to continue using the military base in Azores, among other topics.
Hamill discusses the research on the link between smoking and cancer, the organization of the Advisory Committee, and the intensity of the smoking debate, among other issues.
Hamill discusses the political pressures within and outside of the Advisory Committee, Surgeon General Luther Terry’s role, and the difficulties within epidemiological research, among other issues.
Hamill discusses preparations for the first two Advisory Committee meetings, internal conflicts with Surgeon General Luther Terry and Assistant Surgeon General James Hundley, and the strain of the job, among other issues.
Hamill discusses receiving assistance from the Public Health Service, his loss of control over the study, and changes in the Advisory Committee after he left, among other issues.
Hamill discusses the participation of various government agencies, the first press conference following the release of the report on smoking, and the ultimate consequences of the report, among other issues.
Glennon discusses his participation in the 1952 and 1958 Senate campaigns, and the presidential campaign, among other issues.
Ziffren discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] candidacies in both the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Conventions and the 1960 presidential election. He focuses on JFK’s campaigns in California, touching upon JFK’s growth as a political figure, and discusses his own political involvement regarding the Democratic Party in California, among other issues.
In this interview Hogg discusses personal interactions with John F. Kennedy [JFK] and his impressions of him; becoming involved with the test ban treaty and traveling to Moscow for negotiations; his opinion of American and Soviet governments in regards to the treaty; W. Averell Harriman in Moscow; interactions between JFK and M. Harold Macmillan; and disagreements among the American delegation to Moscow, among other issues.
Dungan discusses Theodore C. Sorensen’s role during the Senate years; Senate Labor Committee, Landrum-Griffin Act, John F. Kennedy's relationship with labor leaders; 1960 presidential campaign, primaries in West Virginia and Oregon and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
Hare discusses his time in the Foreign Service, his term as Ambassador of Turkey, and Near East politics during the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
Amory discusses his role in various organizations, his relationship with President Kennedy and White House staff, and foreign policy issues such as the Berlin Wall, Laos, and Vietnam, among other issues.
Amory discusses his role in various organizations, foreign policy issues, counterinsurgency, the Bay of Pigs, the Cuban Missile Crisis, Laos and the Berlin task force, among other issues.
Lester discusses his work with Senator John F. Kennedy on labor issues, advising him during the 1960 presidential campaign, work as a labor negotiator, and the President’s Commission on the Status of Women, among other issues.
Lester discusses the President’s Commission on the Status of Women, among other issues.
Wallace discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] career from 1951, when JFK was a member of Congress, to 1960, when JFK was running for president. He describes the work he did as a part of both Senator Paul H. Douglas’ staff as well as JFK’s campaign staff, and he discusses Theodore Sorensen’s political career and influence, among other issues.
Wallace discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] campaigns from 1956 to 1961, as well as the Kennedy Administration through JFK’s assassination. He discusses his role as an assistant secretary and his work regarding the Bureau of the Mint and the United States Secret Service, among other issues.
Batson discusses John F. Kennedy's (JFK) senate and presidential campaigns, disappointment over JFK’s civil rights record, and the 1962 Senate race between Edward Moore Kennedy and Edward J. McCormack, Jr., among other issues.
Docking discusses his relationship with John F. Kennedy, the state of the Kansas Democrats, and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential campaign in New Jersey, the 1960 Democratic National Convention, and Meyner’s political relationship with John F. Kennedy, among other topics.
In this interview, Troutman discusses Kennedy’s campaign for the Presidency, his decision to choose Lyndon B. Johnson as his running mate, and their work for equal employment during the Civil Rights movement, among other issues.
Weaver discusses his role as the Administrator of Housing and Home Finance Agency, his acceptance of the position, and the process of appointing staff members. He discusses the Black community, racism, and southern opinion, among other issues.
Weaver discusses housing and transportation legislation, Congress and their opposition to the bills discussed, as well as grant and loan money negotiations, among other issues.
Weaver discusses the Civil Rights movement during the Kennedy Administration, his and John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] thoughts on civil rights, and the legislation that this sparked, among other issues.
Weaver discusses the contributions of the Kennedy Administration and John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] personality in relation to urban and rural societies and urbanization. He discusses his relationship with White House staff as well as those within the Housing and Home Finance Agency, among other issues.
Weaver discusses his background and involvement in housing and urban renewal with the Housing and Home Finance Agency. He discusses issues regarding legislation, budgets, and support for his work, among other issues.
Chafin discusses the 1960 Democratic primary campaign and election in West Virginia, among other issues.
Cushing discusses his friendship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), the similarities between JFK and Pope John XXIII, and JFK’s religious practices, among other issues.
Goodwin discusses the state of the Bureau of Employment and the Labor Department in the late 1950’s, the decision to separate the Employment Service from the Unemployment Insurance Service, and the Civil Rights Act and Plans for Progress program, among other issues.
Goodwin discusses the effect of equal opportunity programs on staffing of the Bureau of Employment Security agencies, funding for the programs, and the Mexican farm workers bill, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the space race competition between the U.S. and the Soviet Union, President John F. Kennedy’s interest in furthering the space program, and the various uses for nuclear energy, among other topics.
Donahue discusses his work on John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1952 and 1958 Senate campaigns and 1960 presidential campaign, and JFK’s involvement in Massachusetts and national politics during that time period, among other issues.
Donahue discusses recruiting talent for the John F. Kennedy (JFK) administration, working with the Dwight D. Eisenhower administration, and JFK’s treatment of his staff and cabinet, among other issues.
(1927 - ) Lawyer, assistant to President John F. Kennedy [JFK] (1960 – 1963) discusses work on
JFK’s 1952 campaign for Senate, Massachusetts politics in the 1950s, work on JFK’s
1960 presidential campaign, and working in the Kennedy Administration, among other
issues.
Campos discusses U.S.-Brazilian relations under the Brazilian presidential administrations of Jânio da Silva Quadros and Joăo Goulart; the Alliance for Progress; Goulart’s state visit to the United States; and the Brazilian reaction to the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
Cooke discusses the creation of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation, and debates over where the research emphasis in the field of mental retardation should lie, among other issues.
Cooke discusses the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation, the organization of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, and the creation of the Special Assistant to the President for mental retardation, among other issues.
In this interview Hedrick discusses how he first became interested in John F. Kennedy [JFK] as a presidential candidate and initial interactions with him; the 1960 West Virginia [WV] presidential primary; the economics of Randolph County, WV; the issue of religion during JFK’s 1960 campaign; the Douglas Committee and legislation; forestry and Randolph County’s economy; Hubert H. Humphrey’s campaign in Randolph County during the 1960 primary; mining communities in southern WV; which of JFK’s domestic policies played well in WV; the students and faculty of Randolph County colleges and JFK’s campaign; Republican hostility towards JFK versus religious hostility in the 1960 election; the impact of JFK’s war record on the WV vote; how the JFK campaign helped WV’s national image and reputation; and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] time in the House of Representatives, personal relations with JFK, and involvement in JFK’s 1960 campaign, among other things.
This interview focuses on Southern politics, John F. Kennedy’s views on civil rights, and the role of civil rights on the 1960 presidential campaign, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s West Virginia campaign in the Democratic primary and general election and the role religion played in the campaigns, among other topics.
Thompson discusses his contributions the 1958 campaign as Press Secretary and coverage of JFK’s presidential campaign and time in the White House, among other issues.
Wood discusses his task force involvement during John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign (1960) and JFK’s stance on urban affairs, among other issues.
In this interview Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] discusses beginning John F. Kennedy's [JFK] presidential Administration with no political obligations; carefully picking Cabinet members, specifically Secretaries of State, Defense, and Treasury; RFK’s decision on what role to play in JFK’s Administration; JFK’s unhappiness with Dean Rusk as Secretary of State; JFK’s advisers and other presidential appointments; Cabinet meetings; Department of Justice organization under RFK; the first 100 days of the Kennedy Administration; the role of the Vice President, according to RFK; JFK’s relationship with Lyndon B. Johnson and why JFK put Johnson on the ticket in 1960; what JFK was most concerned with as President; domestic programs versus foreign affairs in the Kennedy Administration; Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr.’s role during JFK’s presidency; the Bay of Pigs, the aftermath, and its effect on JFK; how JFK approached problems as President; dealing with Georgi Bolshakov; negotiating with the Soviet Union in Vienna, over Laos and Cuba, etc.; JFK’s relationship with foreign heads of state; State Department staff and U.S. Ambassadors; the military coup in Vietnam; the Berlin crisis of the summer of 1961 and the Berlin Wall; RFK’s 1961 trip to the Ivory Coast; and Soviet and American nuclear testing, among other issues.
In this interview Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] discusses the 1961 Berlin crisis; American forces, military and diplomatic, in Germany; John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] recommendation for Americans to have fallout shelters; nuclear testing; problems with the Department of State; the start of the conflict in Vietnam, 1961; the Department of Justice under RFK and organized crime; RFK’s difficult relationship with J. Edgar Hoover; the wiretapping bill; new federal judgeships in 1961 and other presidential appointments; the Alliance for Progress; Red China; crises during JFK’s presidency and how he was an optimist; RFK’s move for an income tax increase during the Berlin crisis; RFK’s disagreements with President JFK; indecisiveness over picking JFK’s running mate, 1960; the missile gap; fighting and UN operations in the Congo; Nikita S. Khrushchev’s speeches; RFK’s 1962 trip to Japan, Indonesia, Germany, and other countries; the release of Allen L. Pope; Dutch disputes in Southeast Asia; the 1961 crisis in the Dominican Republic and the assassination of Rafael Leonidas Trujillo Molina; the 1962 disarmament conference in Geneva; Edward M. Kennedy’s 1962 campaign for U.S. Senate; the Kennedy family national and political reputation; the Justice Department under RFK and civil rights; and the 1962 steel crisis, among other issues.
In this interview Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] discusses the 1962 steel crisis; some major issues and accomplishments of John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidency; choosing the U.S. Ambassador to Russia; foreign aid and treaties; the military coup in Peru; the space race during the Kennedy Administration; the 1962 congressional and gubernatorial campaigns; JFK’s dinner for the Nobel Prize winners; the Polaris submarines; problems with the New York Herald Tribune; New York politics; various pieces of federal legislation, 1961–1963; the Dominican Republic; Department of Justice investigations under RFK; the difficulties of being Attorney General; congressional issues in early 1963; the Vietnam War escalation in 1963; American support of the coup in Vietnam; Henry Cabot Lodge as the U.S. Ambassador to Vietnam; the prisoners from the Bay of Pigs invasion; American actions in Cuba; unemployment and civil rights; RFK’s meeting with James Baldwin; JFK’s trips to the South and speeches on civil rights; the nuclear test ban treaty; and JFK’s trip to Ireland and Rome, among other issues.
In this interview Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] discusses American aid to Argentina; American, British, and French involvement in Africa; the 1962 executive order about segregation in federally-funded housing; appointing African-American judges; changes John F. Kennedy [JFK] was contemplating in the Alliance for Progress; the Dominican crisis; the wheat sale to the Soviet Union; the Bobby Baker case; preparing for JFK’s 1964 campaign; RFK’s return to work after JFK’s assassination and disagreements among the Cabinet members and under President Lyndon B. Johnson; changes in White House staff and the Democratic Party; RFK’s political plans for after 1964; and JFK’s opinions of his staff and appointees, among other issues.
In this interview Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] and Marshall discuss how John F. Kennedy [JFK] and RFK grew increasingly more involved with and concerned about civil rights; getting Martin Luther King out of jail during JFK’s 1960 campaign; civil rights advisers during JFK’s 1960 campaign; RFK becoming Attorney General amidst the civil rights battle and the transitional period in the Department of Justice [DOJ]; how Marshall got his position in the DOJ; the struggle over school desegregation; the New Orleans school crisis of February 1961; the Freedom Riders and violence against them; sending federal marshals to Alabama; trying to find a bus driver to get the Freedom Riders out of Birmingham, Alabama; criticism of RFK’s response to the Freedom Riders; how Freedom Riders were arrested and threatened in Mississippi; African-American voting rights in the South and DOJ authority; difficulties with judges; Supreme Court appointments; the FBI and organized crime; reorganization of the DOJ; RFK’s interactions with the FBI and J. Edgar Hoover after JFK’s death; Hoover’s allegations about JFK and the Kennedy family; the alleged FBI wiretapping of officials; JFK’s opinion of Hoover; FBI press releases; connecting the civil rights movement with communism to discredit it; FBI involvement in civil rights matters; issues with the FBI as having civilian control of a police force; JFK’s communication with King and other civil rights leaders; civil rights legislation; the issue of equal employment; the Civil Rights Commission; and violence against African Americans in Birmingham in the spring of 1963, among other issues.
In this interview Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] and Marshall discuss civil rights legislation, and how it was innovative and yet inevitable; meetings between RFK and businessmen on civil rights legislation; RFK’s unintentional intimidation of the businessmen based on his history with Senate hearings on labor; attempting to put leadership in the community (North and South) to deal with the problem of segregation and other racial discrimination; hostile treatment of RFK in Alabama; working with the NAACP on school desegregation; the desegregation of the University of Alabama, and the question of if and how to bring in troops to help; and using the incident at the University of Alabama as a political stepping stone, among other issues.
In this interview Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] and Marshall discuss the very limited proposal for voting rights legislation before the demonstrations in Birmingham, Alabama; how civil rights groups did not always understand politics or how to get things through Congress; John F. Kennedy [JFK] trying to explain political difficulties to civil rights leaders; meetings on civil rights legislation and the strategy for getting the votes for a civil rights bill in both houses of Congress; RFK’s disagreements with Lyndon B. Johnson on civil rights legislation; RFK, the Justice Department, and the reapportionment cases; RFK’s meeting with James Baldwin and the subsequent attack on RFK in the press; JFK’s role in the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, 1963; speeches at the March on Washington; George Wallace, Alabama state troopers, and the investigation into the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing in Birmingham, September, 1963; and JFK, James J. Delaney, and the issue of aid to church schools, among other issues.
In this interview Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] Cabinet and appointing the various secretaries; problems in and JFK’s wariness of the Department of State; the ideal State Department organization; problems with Dean Rusk; Maxwell D. Taylor’s Cuba investigation; the Bay of Pigs and its effect on U.S. action in Laos; John McCone’s prediction of missiles in Cuba; Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson and foreign policy; JFK’s vice-presidential choice at the 1960 Democratic National Convention; Johnson’s hesitant acceptance of the vice-presidential slot; RFK’s appointment as Attorney General; RFK’s involvement in staffing the White House for JFK and other presidential appointments; Lord Harlech (William David Ormsby-Gore); and State Department staff, among other issues.
In this interview Robert F. Kennedy [RFK] discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] decision to enter politics right after WWII; JFK’s campaign for the House of Representatives and Kennedy family and supporters’ roles in it; JFK as a campaigner, strengths and weaknesses; traveling around the world with JFK in 1951 and meeting foreign leaders; JFK’s interest in foreign affairs while in Congress; JFK’s 1952 Senate campaign; the Massachusetts Democratic Party; Adlai E. Stevenson; Paul A. Dever; the tea parties for JFK’s campaigns; the organization of JFK’s 1952 campaign; and the 1956 Democratic National Convention and the question of the vice-presidential nomination, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the Cuban Missile Crisis, in particular tensions among White House officials and the ability to negotiate a treaty with the Soviet Union, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Department of Labor during the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, especially the Department of Labor’s work on equal opportunity employment, among other topics.
In this interview, Shea and Wilson discuss the involvement of the Red Cross in the effort to release Bay of Pigs prisoners.
Wagner discusses his relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK], his support regarding JFK’s presidential candidacy, and his work as part of the New York State delegation for the Democratic National Convention in 1960, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the efforts to win farmers’ support during the 1960 presidential campaign and legislation concerning agricultural issues during the Kennedy administration.
In this interview Hilsman discusses his initial interactions with John F. Kennedy [JFK]; Hilsman’s appointment to the Department of State during the Kennedy Administration; Foreign Service officers and "hot-seat" jobs; issues with Dean Rusk as Secretary of State; reorganizing the Bureau of Intelligence and Research; the flow of information between the State Department and the White House; staffing the State Department; the use of satellite intelligence; John A. McCone; working with and around Robert F. Kennedy [RFK]; JFK, RFK, and Vietnam; Edward G. Lansdale; Maxwell D. Taylor; the connection between Vietnam and Laos; U.S. action in Laos; the Buddhist crisis in Vietnam; the impact of WWII on Hilsman and JFK’s generation; and the 1963 coup in Vietnam, among other issues.
In this interview, Johnson discusses his personal experience working for the NSC, the transition into John F. Kennedy’s administration, and how the NSC handled conflict in Southeast Asia among other issues.
Burkhardt discusses his work with New Jersey governor Robert B. Meyner, John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign and inauguration, and Burkhardt’s work as director of Richard J. Hughes’ 1962 campaign for governor of New Jersey, among other issues.
Bouck discusses John F. Kennedy’s tape recording systems within the White House, among other issues.
In this interview Flood discusses his friendship with Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr.; the relationship, similarities, and differences between John F. Kennedy [JFK] and his older brother while together at Harvard; his interactions with JFK at Harvard, during WWII, and later on up until 1963; his experiences working on JFK’s 1946 congressional campaign and 1952 Senate campaign; and his impressions of some of JFK’s work as a politician, among other issues.
This interview focuses on drafting a platform for the 1960 Democratic National Convention, appealing to young voters during the 1960 presidential election, and the Post Office Department during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the workings of the Post Office Department during the Kennedy administration, integration in the Post Office, and legislation concerning the Post Office, among other topics.
Beaudry discusses the 1960 presidential primary and presidential campaigns in Wisconsin, among other issues.
Donovan discusses the process of writing his book, the casting of the PT 109 film, and his memory of the assassination, among other issues.
In this interview Heffernan discusses his work as the Kennedy family doctor, including delivering several of the family’s children and operating on Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy.
This interview focuses on the role of public affairs in the Kennedy administration and the Kennedy administration’s relationship with the press during the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War, among other topics.
Roger Kent (1906-1980) was a California political figure in the Democratic Party who serviced as vice-chairman and chairman of the California State Democratic Central Committee from 1954 to 1965. This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary race and the 1960 presidential election in California, among other topics.
Dilworth discusses his personal impressions of John F. Kennedy (JFK), the 1960 primary and presidential campaigns in Pennsylvania, and JFK’s work on urban affairs, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s policies concerning Vietnam and Laos and the Defense Department’s and Central Intelligence Agency’s activities in Vietnam, among other topics.
This interview focuses on counterinsurgency measures in Vietnam and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Skybolt Crisis and the inner workers of the Defense Department and related agencies during the Kennedy administration.
This interview focuses on JFK’s Congressional and Senate campaigns, among other topics.
This interview focuses on advances in the research of mental handicaps that were made during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s interest in the cultural legacy of the U.S., Stevens’ role in planning and fundraising for the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, and Stevens’ admiration for JFK, among other issues.
In this interview, Telles discusses his personal experiences with John F. Kennedy [JFK], how JFK handled international relations, and his visit to Costa Rica, among other issues.
Bissell discusses the planning for the Bay of Pigs invasion, including the timing of when John F. Kennedy learned of the plans, the Joint Chiefs of Staffs’ involvement in the planning, and the possibility for alternate outcomes, among other issues.
Bissell discusses the Bay of Pigs invasion and its aftermath, including the decision not to support the invaders with air strikes, and investigations by the CIA Inspector General and General Maxwell D. Taylor, among other issues.
Curley discusses John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign in Wisconsin and Curley’s role in the formation of the Wisconsin group that backed Robert F. Kennedy for vice president in 1964, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Steiner’s original apprehensions about having a Catholic president in the White House, his initial impressions of John F. Kennedy (JFK), and his eventual endorsement and admiration for JFK, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Bay of Pigs prisoners, exchanges with Fidel Castro for the prisoners, and effects of the missile crisis on prisoner release, among other things.
This interview focuses on relations with Cuba under the Kennedy Administration, the Bay of Pigs, the Cuban exile community, and the Cold War, among other things.
This interview focuses on U.S. economic policy in regards to Cuba during the Kennedy Admin., reactions of U.S. citizens to the Cuban policy, and the United States' economic investments in Cuba at the time of Fidel Castro's takeover, among other things.
This interview focuses on Lovett being offered the role of Secretary of Treasury and a lunch meeting with John F. Kennedy, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the staffing of the Kennedy administration’s cabinet, Lovett’s role as a consultant for the Kennedy administration, and the stock market decline of 1962, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the failures in planning the Bay of Pigs invasion and the repercussions of the invasion’s failure, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Cuban Missile Crisis and Lovett’s personal recollections of John F. Kennedy, among other topics.
Evans discusses his association with John F. Kennedy [JFK], JFK’s work on the foreign relations committee, his relation with Clare Booth Luce, his experience in the primaries, the role of the religious issues in JFK’s presidential candidacy, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Jr. and the Humphrey-Kennedy relationship, liberalism, ethnic politics, Truman’s opposition to JFK’s candidacy and JFK’s coup with Michael V. DiSalle, among other issues.
This interview covers the Kennedy administration’s relationship with the press, news coverage of events such as the Cuban Missile Crisis and John F. Kennedy’s assassination, and the transition to the Johnson administration, among other topics.
In this interview Komer discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] stance on U.S. foreign policy during his presidency; JFK’s affinity for preventive diplomacy; comparisons between JFK and previous Presidents on foreign policy focus; JFK’s intellectual curiosity and "flair for detail," and his willingness to make the unpopular decision, among other issues.
In this interview Komer discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] personal diplomacy with the United Arab Republic [UAR] through letters; normalizing U.S.-Egypt relations; the Yemen conflict and U.S. interests; negotiating Yemen with M. Harold Macmillan and the attempt to have the United Kingdom recognize the Yemen Republic; dealing with Gamal Abdel Nasser; and difficulties with Saudi Arabia and the UAR, among other issues.
In this interview Komer discusses negotiating disengagement with Gamal Abdel Nasser and Faisal, King of Saudi Arabia; John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] involvement in the Yemen crisis and the negotiations with Nasser and Faisal; U.S. New Guinea policy and the Dutch-Indonesian conflict; JFK and counterinsurgency; Komer and police programs as part of U.S. counterinsurgency efforts; JFK’s policy towards and involvement with India and Pakistan; U.S. military assistance to India, 1962; and U.S. missions to Pakistan and India, among other issues.
In this interview Komer discusses President John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] interest in Indonesia and Iran; U.S.-Indonesian relations; the Indian Ocean and Iran task forces; JFK’s contact with the Iranian Shah; Pakistani-Afghani disputes; U.S. aid to Afghanistan; Komer’s attempt to revamp the military aid program; McGeorge Bundy and Walt W. Rostow as President JFK’s advisers; and JFK’s direct contact with a select few National Security staff, among other issues.
In this interview Komer discusses working with McGeorge Bundy; the "inner circle" of the Bundy State Department; Komer’s major contacts; the intelligence system; the power and responsibilities of the State Department; how Bundy screened what President John F. Kennedy [JFK] would see; relations with other key officials; Robert F. Kennedy and foreign policy issues; the Bundy State Department and White House staff; the "little State Department" in the White House; the bureaucratic role of the State Department; U.S. foreign policy in Asia; relations with key U.S. Ambassadors; handling Arab-Israeli issues; domestic pressures of American-Jewish community on JFK; Arabists in the Kennedy Administration; working with Myer Feldman on Israeli issues; the United States, Saudi Arabia, and oil; filling the power vacuum left by the British; dealing with Congress on foreign aid matters; counterinsurgency; and looking back at programs during the Kennedy Administration, among other issues.
In this interview Komer discusses U.S. aid to India and Pakistan and some problems involved with it, including the question of long-term U.S. aid and a shift in focus from Pakistan to India; problems with the Agency for International Development; oil and U.S. policy; U.S. involvement in the Congo; Komer’s meetings with President John F. Kennedy [JFK] and how Komer briefed him; the relations among JFK, Dean Rusk, John Kenneth Galbraith, Adlai E. Stevenson, and McGeorge Bundy; JFK’s interest in India and Pakistan and his attempt at a mediation between the two on Kashmir; and JFK and Algeria and Morocco, among other issues.
Cramer discusses his friendship with John F. Kennedy (JFK), his appointment as economic adviser to for the Virgin Islands, and JFK’s 1952 senatorial campaign, among other issues.
This interview focuses on JFK’s time at Choate Academy and his 1960 presidential campaign, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s Democratic primary campaign in West Virginia and the role of religion in the campaign, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s presidential appointments and John F. Kennedy’s continued support for West Virginia after the campaign, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the contributions of workers for John F. Kennedy’s Democratic primary campaign in West Virginia, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the United States’ and Belgium’s policies towards issues in the Congo, the United States’ policies regarding Europe, and the Belgium government’s view of the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Barnett discusses his conflicts with the federal government over civil rights, his opposition to integrating Mississippi schools and universities, and Mississippi’s economics during his governorship, among other issues.
Gilruth discusses the space program and contact with John F. Kennedy, among other issues.
This interview covers the ADA’s involvement in the 1960 Democratic primary, the 1960 Democratic National Convention, and the Kennedy administrations legacy among liberals, among other topics.
In this interview, Tucker discusses his work with the Democratic Advisory Council, Missouri politics, and how the Kennedy administration affected the state.
McNamara discusses the defense budget and military strategy during the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations, the recruitment of Defense Department staff, his appointment as Secretary of Defense, the Bay of Pigs, and the Cuban Missile Crisis.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s emergency preparedness planning, in particular the Department of Agriculture stockpiling food to be used in case of nuclear attack, among other topics.
Woodward discusses his involvement with Latin American affairs, specifically noting situations involving the Dominican Republic, Cuba, and Colombia, among other issues.
In this interview Fitzgerald discusses his first time meeting John F. Kennedy [JFK]; JFK’s campaign visit to South Dakota in September 1960; the importance of agriculture in JFK’s Administration; the reaction to JFK’s death in agricultural fields; and the role of agricultural committees in civil defense, among other issues.
Wilkins discusses civil rights legislation, John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) use of executive orders and other executive authorities to expand civil rights, and Wilkins’ efforts to get JFK to do more on civil rights, among other issues.
Bolling discusses his work with John F. Kennedy (JFK) on the Landrum-Griffin labor bill, JFK’s relationship with Speaker of the House Samuel Taliaferro Rayburn, the 1960 presidential campaign in California, the process of reforming the House Rules Committee.
This interview focuses on the Civil Service Commission’s transition period to the Kennedy Administration, Jones’ move and responsibilities to the State Department, and Jones’ return to the Bureau of the Budget, among other things.
Kastenmeier (1925-2015) was a Democratic Congressman from Wisconsin from 1959 to 1991. This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 election in Wisconsin, the formation of the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Committee, and JFK’s civil rights proposals, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s program to distribute food to families in need, food stamp programs, and the New England fishing industry, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Notti’s acquaintance with JFK, the 1960 Democratic primary in the first district of Wisconsin, and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] interest in the use of food surplus, the founding of the Food for Peace Program, and Reuter’s professional relationship with JFK, among other topics.
In this interview, Tubby discusses his involvement in John F. Kennedy’s presidential campaign and his work in Geneva, Switzerland, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy's [JFK] visit to NATO in 1961, Thurston's appointment and work while an ambassador to Haiti, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
Ailes discusses his appointment as under secretary of the army, his involvement in the 1960 campaign, the political appointments process in the Department of Defense, and issues regarding Panama and the canal.
Ailes discusses issues surrounding the United States’ presence on Okinawa, and also procedural and bureaucratic matters within the Department of Defense.
Ailes talks about the Reserves and the National Guard, and discusses the reorganization of those forces.
Ailes talks about the organization of the government’s civil defense efforts, and also touches on issues of civil rights and discrimination in the military.
Bornstein discusses John F. Kennedy’s 1946 congressional campaign, 1952 and 1958 senatorial campaigns, and the role that Joseph P. Kennedy played in those campaigns, among other issues.
Calhoun discusses his role as an active supporter for John F. Kennedy during the 1960 presidential primary in West Virginia, among other issues.
Beer discusses John F. Kennedy''s place in the Democratic Party and relationship with Democratic politicians, social issues and social programs, his extramarital affairs and those of other politicians, and various academics involved with the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s stays at the Carlyle Hotel during his presidency and the presidential suite where he stayed, among other topics.
Brightman discusses work as a public relations representative for the Democratic National Committee, his assessment ofJohn F. Kennedy's (JFK) presidential campaign before and after the 1960 Democratic National Convention, and JFK’s strengths and weaknesses.
Davis discusses the 1960 presidential campaign, John F. Kennedy’s assassination and Lyndon B. Johnson’s swearing in, and the press coverage of the White House, among other issues.
In this interview, Vanocur discusses meeting John F. Kennedy (JFK), the 1960 presidential campaign, JFK’s handling of the press, and the differences between covering the Nixon and Kennedy campaigns, among other things.
Belk discusses the division of labor within the National Security Council, its relationship with the Department of State and Department of Defense, Latin American and African affairs, and McGeorge Bundy, among other issues.
In this interview Harris discusses his work as an economic adviser to John F. Kennedy [JFK]; his interactions with JFK both before and after he became President; JFK’s evolving economic policies and how they were influenced over time; the interaction between the Council of Economic Advisers and the Department of the Treasury on various issues; and several different economic programs under President JFK, among other issues.
Vandiver discusses his role in John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign in Georgia (1960), JFK’s push to gain southern support during this campaign, JFK’s policies regarding civil rights, and events that occurred during his presidency, among other issues.
Weber discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign and primary in Oregon (1960). He discusses his role in JFK’s campaign as the secretary of the Kennedy for President Committee in Oregon, and he touches upon campaign issues such as labor and Catholicism, among other issues.
Lemass discusses his impressions of President Kennedy, the 1963 visit to Ireland, Lemass’ official visit to the Untied States, North Atlantic fisheries, the Irish-American vote, as well as his impressions of Robert and Edward Kennedy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Reynolds’ time stationed in the Solomon Islands during World War II, his acquaintance with John F. Kennedy, and the sinking of PT boat 109, among other topics.
Guitierrez discusses role as ambassador, the Alliance for Progress, and other Latin American policy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the presidential campaign, the reorganization of the Department of Defense, and the controversy over the TFX contract, among other topics.
Beale discusses his contacts with and impressions of John F. Kennedy (JFK) before he became president and after he took office, JFK’s foreign policy, and Beale’s friendship with JFK, among other issues.
Ervin discusses JFK’s relationship with southern senators, the McClellan Committee, the Civil Rights Bill of 1963 and Ervin’s opposition to the bill, among other issues.
Sidney discusses the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in West Virginia, and John F. Kennedy’s impact on West Virginia during his presidency, among other issues.
Fox discusses Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy’s aesthetic influence on White House social events, presidential citations, and the White House renovation, and Fox’s work in preparing for John F. Kennedy’s funeral, among other issues.
Pittman discusses Administration support for civil defense programs and the construction of federally funded community fallout shelters, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Udall’s political background, his first impressions of Senator John F. Kennedy, labor relations of 1958, and the 1960 presidential nomination, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s campaign visit to Arizona, Udall’s appointment and role as Secretary of the Interior, Indian Affairs, and Appointments of Department of Interior staff, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Robert Frost’s relationship with President Kennedy, Advisory Council on the Arts cultural evenings, the reorganization of the Department of Interior, and the role of the Cabinet, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Department of Interior appointments, the Bay of Pigs Invasion, and evaluations of Kennedy Administration Cabinet members, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the Hickory Hill seminars, Department of Interior’s transition between secretaries, homesteading, the Public Land Review Commission, and National Parks and National Seashores, among other issues.
This interview focuses on President Kennedy’s tours of national parks, the Land and Water Conservation Fund, Conrad Wirth’s resignation as National Park Service Director, the integration of the Department of Interior, and territorial and Indian affairs.
This interview focuses on the Army Corps of Engineers, dam building, river basin commissions, and public power, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John Kelly’s appointment as assistant secretary, oil interests, helium contracts, President Roosevelt’s Hyde Park home, and the creation of a Kennedy myth, among other issues.
Warren discusses the mental retardation program John F. Kennedy [JFK] asked him to lead. He discusses his role, his staff, and the legislation that this program created, as well as the Kennedy family’s experience with mental retardation, among other issues.
Vogelsinger discusses her responsibilities as a member of John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] campaign and administration staff, her experience recording JFK’s dictations, and her travels with JFK, among other issues.
This statement focuses on the Cambodian people’s opinions of John F. Kennedy and the hopes that he would improve United States foreign policy concerning Asian countries, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Shulman’s role as executive assistant to Secretary Arthur Goldberg, Goldberg’s efforts to reduce unemployment, and Secretary Goldberg’s relationships with President Kennedy and the Cabinet, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Goldberg’s role in mediating labor disputes, Shulman’s involvement with the Plans for Progress program, and the effectiveness of the President’s Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Shulman’s experiences in the Departments of Labor and Defense, Secretary Goldberg’s accomplishments as Secretary of Labor, and various issues and controversies within the Labor Department, among other issues.
Conte discusses his collaboration with John F. Kennedy (JFK) as a fellow Massachusetts politician, passage of the foreign aid bill, and changes to the Secret Service following JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
Fike discusses JFK’s time as a United States Senator and the 1956 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
Fike discusses Stuart Symington’s campaign for the presidential nomination in 1960 and support for Symington throughout the country, among other issues.
Fike discusses the delegates from Missouri at the 1960 Democratic National Convention and Stuart Symington’s involvement with the JFK Administration after the election, among other issues.
Solins discusses the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in West Virginia and New Frontier economic development programs in the state, among other issues.
Booker discusses African Americans’ disappointment with and distrust of John F. Kennedy (JFK) due to his lack of action on civil rights in Congress; his experience with the 1960 Kennedy-for-President campaign, JFK and Robert F. Kennedy's awareness of civil rights during the Presidency.
Sidney Kellam (1903-1986) was a political figure in Virginia. This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 presidential election in Virginia, among other topics.
In this interview, Tretick discusses what it was like to photograph John F. Kennedy and his family from his campaign through his presidency, among other issues.
Dantas wrote this article for a journal in Brazil a week after President John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) death. His article reflects on JFK’s presidency and legacy, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the Senate Labor Committee, the Department of Labor’s approach to congressional relations, and the coordination between the Department of Labor and the White House, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Congress’s attempt to pass the Youth Employment Opportunities Act, the passage of the Manpower Development and Training Act, and the inner workings of Congress before and during the Kennedy administration, among other topics
Wolfbein discusses the Department of Labor and his relationship with various offices within that department. He focuses on unemployment, Manpower legislation, and his role regarding the Office of Manpower and Automation, among other issues.
Seymour S. Kety (1915-2000) was a member of the President’s Panel on Mental Retardation. This interview focuses on Kety’s time on the panel and the panel’s difficulties with coming to a consensus on recommendations, among other topics.
Zuckerman discusses nuclear weapons, disarmament, and the test ban negotiations that occurred between the United States, Britain, and Russia. He also touches upon the Nassau Conference and the Skybolt affair, among other issues.
In this interview, Kennedy discusses his personal relationships with John F. Kennedy [JFK] and his family, JFK’s early career, and what it was like to work under his administration, among other issues.
Bilodeau discusses his friendship with Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr., and John F. Kennedy, compares the two brothers, and tells humorous anecdotes about the Kennedy family, among other issues
This interview focuses on JFK’s time serving in the House of Representatives and the Senate, relations between the Kennedy administration and Congress, and the 1960 presidential campaign, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s policies concerning Latin America and the failed Bay of Pigs invasion, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the space race, civil defense, and the missile gap, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the Bay of Pigs Invasion, staffing changes, the Vienna meeting with Nikita Khrushchev, the Berlin Wall, National Security Council members, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, among other issues.
This interview focuses on non-crisis negotiations with the Soviet Union, nuclear test ban treaty, the Soviet purchase of American wheat, Southeast Asia, and diplomatic relationships with NATO allies, among other issues.
This interview focuses on non-crisis negotiations with the Soviet Union, nuclear test ban treaty, the Soviet purchase of American wheat, Southeast Asia, and diplomatic relationships with NATO allies, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the Negro vote, civil rights demonstrations and legislation, and the 1963 March on Washington, among other issues.
This interview focuses on economic policy, tax cuts and increases, the federal budget, the steel price increase, and the poverty program, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the original designs for the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, the original plan for it to be built in Cambridge, and the process of building it, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Moscoso’s time as Ambassador to Venezuela, the inception of the Alliance for Progress program, and John F. Kennedy’s trip to Venezuela and Colombia, among other issues.
This interview focuses on relations with Latin America during the Kennedy administration, John F. Kennedy’s meetings with Latin American heads of state, and official visits to Latin America, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s trip to Central America to meet with heads of state there and the Kennedy administration’s response to military coups in Guatemala and the Dominican Republic, among other issues.
In this interview Wicker discusses early impressions of John F. Kennedy [JFK], 1952–1961; Lyndon B. Johnson campaigning for JFK in the South, 1960; Richard M. Nixon and Henry Cabot Lodge’s 1960 presidential campaign; JFK and Johnson in the August 1960 special session of Congress; Wicker’s first interview with President JFK for the New York Times, 1961; building a rapport with JFK’s staff; various Times articles, by Wicker and others, about the Kennedy Administration and White House reactions to them; Wicker’s arguments with Pierre E.G. Salinger over certain articles; year-end briefings in Palm Beach; and President JFK’s press conferences, among other issues.
In this interview Wicker discusses John F. Kennedy's [JFK] unique way of giving speeches; Lyndon B. Johnson’s unhappiness with his position as Vice President; Anthony J. Celebrezze’s appointment to the Cabinet, 1962; Wicker’s sources for Kennedy Without Tears; traveling with JFK to Texas in November, 1963; the motorcade through Dallas on November 22, 1963; the confusion after the shooting and learning what happened; gathering information from witnesses and hospital staff at Parkland Hospital; the announcement of JFK’s death and the general atmosphere after; Johnson’s swearing in as President; reporting on the day’s events from the airport; and the rapid transition to the Johnson White House, among other issues.
Boggs discusses John F. Kennedy (JFK) as a congressman, the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Conventions, JFK’s assassination, and the Warren Commission, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary in Michigan, the 1960 Democratic National Convention, and Quimby’s work campaigning for John F. Kennedy in the Midwest, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the development of the Peace Corps during the Kennedy administration, including creating policy and recruiting volunteers, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy Foundation’s funding of a program to bring Kenyan students to the United States and the Kennedy administration’s approach to international relations, among other topics.
Macdonald discusses his personal friendship with JFK and his contributions to JFK’s various political campaigns, among other issues.
Wolfe discusses becoming the International Security Affairs [ISA] Director for Sino-Soviet affairs, his responsibilities with that role, the missile gap issue between the United States and the Soviet Union, as well as his opinion on various government agencies and their members, among other issues.
Kiernan discusses U.S. ambassadors to Ireland, John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1963 visit to Ireland, and various contacts he had with JFK and other members of the Kennedy family during and after JFK’s presidency, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential campaign, working as a consultant for the Kennedy administration, and working for the Post Office, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1946 campaign for Congress and his efforts on behalf of disabled veterans throughout his political career, among other topics.
Watson touches upon his role in various business organizations as he discusses business, labor and unemployment, and the balance of payments. He also discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] involvement in dealing with those topics, among other issues.
Thanat Khoman was the Minister of Foreign Affairs for Thailand from 1959 to 1971. This interview focuses on the John F. Kennedy [JFK] administration’s policies on Southeastern Asia and Khoman’s founding of the John F. Kennedy Foundation in Thailand to honor JFK after his assassination.
In this interview Finletter discusses his appointment as the NATO Representative; John F. Kennedy’s character and his skills as a politician; and the proposal of and subsequent negotiations over the Multilateral Force Project.
This interview focuses on the Kennedy administration’s foreign policy, especially concerning Europe, among other topics.
Bryant discusses all of the dogs that lived at the White House during the Kennedy administration, as well his interactions with the Kennedy family and their interactions with the dogs, among other issues.
This interview focuses on civil rights issues that arose during the Kennedy administration, including voting rights and equal employment, and civil rights legislation, among other topics.
Broderick discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) 1946 congressional campaign, including campaign workers, events, and strategies; his 1952 senate campaign; and humorous anecdotes illustrating JFK’s personality, among other issues.
In this interview Hesburgh discusses his contact with John F. Kennedy [JFK] before he was elected President; Harris Wofford on JFK’s staff; different members of the Commission on Civil Rights; meeting with President JFK about the Commission’s reports and recommendations; JFK versus Dwight D. Eisenhower and Lyndon B. Johnson on civil rights, respectively; JFK’s political priorities as President and what that meant for civil rights issues during his Administration; tension between the Commission and the Department of Justice; JFK’s characterization of civil rights as a moral problem; and a shift in Commission reports towards the local level, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Conventions, John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign, and Robert F. Kennedy’s 1968 presidential campaign.
Costin discusses the Massachusetts Democratic Party’s divisions and changes, the John William McCormack supporters’ anti-Kennedy sentiment, and the events leading up to John F. Kennedy’s assassination, among other issues.
O'Neill discusses his work for the Democratic Party, his personal friendship with the President, among other issues.
O'Neill discusses his work for the Democratic Party, Massachusetts politics, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign in Wyoming, the selection of delegates for the 1960 Democratic National Convention, and Roncalio’s time on the International Joint Commission, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the 1960 primary and general elections in Wisconsin, anti-Catholic sentiment in Wisconsin, and the 1960 Democratic National Convention, among other topics.
Estes discusses his appointment as Ambassador and the role of Upper Volta in African politics, among other issues.
This interview focuses on relations between the United States and Malaysia during the Kennedy administration, Malaysia’s attempt to be recognized by the United Nations, and the Cold War’s effect on Southeast Asia, among other topics.
This interview focuses on concerns about a missile gap during the Kennedy administration, the use of air surveillance to gather intelligence, and the Cuban Missile Crisis.
This interview focuses on Shepard’s role in the Kennedy administration, the strong relationship between JFK and the Navy, and the foreign policy implemented by JFK, among other issues.
This interview focuses on President Kennedy’s efforts to modernize the Navy, the relationship between JFK and his staff, and JFK’s views on service to country, among other issues.
Winship discusses his coverage of John F. Kennedy [JFK] throughout his senatorial years, briefly touching upon JFK’s time as president. In addition, Winship discusses JFK’s interests in running for vice president, senator, and president, and JFK’s thoughts regarding Senator Joseph McCarthy and McCarthyism, among other issues.
The Bradens discuss their roles in John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign and Robert F. Kennedy’s 1968 presidential campaign; California politics; humorous anecdotes about the Kennedy family; and Robert F. Kennedy’s speech in Indianapolis on the night Martin Luther King, Jr. was assassinated, among other issues.
Deputy Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs. In this interview, U. Alexis Johnson discusses working with John F. Kennedy [JFK] during the Bay of Pigs Invasion, the Laos Crisis and the Cuban Missile Crisis, in addition to his personal experience with JFK’s conduct in official meetings, among other issues.
In this interview, Thant discusses how the United Nations worked with John F. Kennedy’s administration, international relations, and his relationship with JFK, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the causes of pollution and the legislation that was enacted in order to counteract pollution during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Krulak discusses his earliest contact with John F. Kennedy in the Solomons, the Special Group (CI) on counterinsurgency, Robert S. McNamara, Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr., and Krulak’s observations on Vietnam, among other issues.
Celeste discusses Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. and his orchestration of John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) political career, Celeste’s 1958 Senate campaign against JFK, and the impact of money on politics, among other issues.
Gabriel discusses the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in Harrison County and Clarksburg, West Virginia, the impact that John F. Kennedy (JFK) had on the people of West Virginia, and how West Virginians responded to JFK’s domestic programs as president, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the inner workings of the Department of the Navy and the Department of Defense and the Department of Defense’s relationship with the military, among other topics.
Fahey provides her account of President Kennedy’s visit to the Shrine of Guadalupe during his trip to Mexico, June 30 - July 2, 1962, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 primary campaign in Wisconsin and Phillips attending a NAACP meeting with John F. Kennedy, among other topics.
Armstrong, African affairs consultant and speechwriter for John F. Kennedy (1959-1961), discusses efforts to counteract racial discrimination in renting practices in order to find housing for African diplomats in Washington, D.C., her work as an African affairs advisor and speechwriter for John F. Kennedy (JFK), and JFK’s meetings with Thomas J. Mboya and Sékou Touré, among other issues. In this interview Armstrong refers to the files she donated to the Library, the Personal Papers of Winifred Armstrong (#356)
Crawford discusses Romania’s economic industrialization in the 1960s, Orville L. Freeman’s 1963 visit to Romania, and the 1964 settlement with Romanian that changed the U.S. mission in that country from a legation to an embassy, among other issues.
Crawford discusses Romania’s 1960s derussification campaign, Romania’s attitude towards the Cuban Missile Crisis, and Russia’s relationship with Czechoslovakia, among other issues.
Garrity discusses the presidential primary in Wisconsin, working on the 1952 senate campaign, and Robert F. Kennedy’s work in the Justice Department, among other issues.
In this interview Harriman discusses early interactions with John F. Kennedy [JFK], from 1945 to 1956; the 1956 and 1960 Democratic National Conventions; helping get JFK the votes from New York state for the presidential nomination; traveling to Africa in 1960 and the problems with the Department of State’s work there; meeting with JFK and discussing various presidential appointments between JFK’s election and inauguration; and the religious demographics in New York state and how they impacted JFK’s 1960 victory, among other issues.
In this interview Harriman discusses his position in the State Department as a roving ambassador, including his flexibility in making decisions in the field, and traveling around the world; John F. Kennedy's [JFK] conception of the Soviet Union; interactions with Souvanna Phouma and changes in general opinion of him; evaluating options for American action or intervention in Laos; the international meeting in Geneva over Laos, including dealing with the Soviet negotiator George M. Pushking and with the Chinese; comparing JFK and Franklin D. Roosevelt in their respective administration of the State Department; and the Joint Chiefs’ attitude towards Laos and the concept of limited commitment, among other issues.
In this interview, Harriman discusses American opinion on negotiations in Laos; U.S. negotiations and objectives in Indonesia; American relations with Achmed Sukarno; friction between the State Department and the Pentagon over who should control the situation in Vietnam, civilians or the military; Ngo Dinh Diem and the military coup that overthrew him; problems with and for newspapermen in Vietnam; and his opinion on where the United States went wrong in Vietnam, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Spolar’s work on the campaign trail, JFK’s success at mobilizing the youth vote, and obstacles encountered during the campaign and early days of JFK’s presidency, among other issues.
Barbour discusses U.S.-Israeli relations during the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, including negotiations about Palestinian refugees, military aid, and nuclear proliferation, among other issues.
Benton discusses his memories of John F. Kennedy (JFK) as a senator, his impressions of JFK’s political and intellectual skill, and problems that Benton encountered with U.S. political appointments to United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), among other issues.
Ewald discusses the 1960 presidential campaign and Eisenhower’s view on the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
In this interview Hartsfield discusses the 1960 presidential election; the sit-in demonstrations in Atlanta in the fall of 1960; Martin Luther King’s arrest in Atlanta; the meeting between Hartsfield and the demonstrators; the idea to have John F. Kennedy [JFK] speak out to have King released from jail; proposing this idea to the Democratic National Committee; the reaction in the national press to JFK’s supposed intervention on behalf of King; JFK’s immediate acceptance of the plan; John C. Calhoun and the Republican National Committee’s unwillingness to get Richard M. Nixon similarly involved; and other memories of JFK, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Macomber’s professional relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK] while JFK was a senator and the Kennedy administration’s foreign policy concerning the Middle East, among other topics.
This interview focuses on military and economic assistance to other countries during the Kennedy administration, working with Congress to pass a budget, and the relationships between the various departments in the White House, among other topics.
Richardson discusses the 1960 Primary campaign in Wood County, West Virginia, the religious question in the primary campaign, and the New Frontier social and economic programs, among other issues.
Von Braun discusses his relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK], JFK’s involvement and interest in the space program, and JFK’s visits to spacecraft centers, among other issues.
Battle discusses his friendship with John F. Kennedy when they were both PT boat commanders in World War II, the 1960 presidential campaign in West Virginia and Virginia, and his appointment as Ambassador to Australia.
Battle discusses the internal politics of the Virginia delegation to the Democratic National Convention in 1956 and 1960; his appointment as ambassador to Australia; conflicts, both active and political, that arose in the South Pacific during his tenure as ambassador, including West New Guinea (West Irian), Malaysian independence, and the Vietnam War; Australian politics and politicians; and military cooperation between the U.S. and Australia.
Battle discusses the effect of racism and John F. Kennedy's (JFK) Catholicism on the 1960 primary and presidential elections in West Virginia and Virginia; JFK’s presidential campaigns in those states; Howard W. Smith’s control of the House Rules Committee; and Robert F. Kennedy’s 1968 presidential campaign.
Battle and his wife Barry discuss John F. Kennedy (JFK) during World War II, the P.T. 109 incident, and their friendship with JFK and Robert F. Kennedy, among other issues.
Foster discusses nuclear disarmament during the Kennedy administration, relations with Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev, and meetings and plans regarding the Test Ban Treaty, among other issues.
In this interview, Trimble discusses United States – Cambodian relations and the Laotian crisis during the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
Williams discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] interest and support for the space program, his visits with JFK regarding space missions, and the Mercury Program and Redstone missions, among other issues.
DeMarco comments on his first impressions of John F. Kennedy and the 1946 congressional campaign, among other issues.
Coerr discusses the Bay of Pigs and its effect on White House-State Department relations, U.S. relations with the Dominican Republic and Uruguay, and the formation of the Alliance of Progress, among other issues.
Douglas-Home discusses meeting John F. Kennedy (JFK), meeting Sir Winston Churchill, and JFK and Robert F. Kennedy’s relationship, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the activities of the House Ways and Means Committee and potential legislation on taxes and Medicare during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.
Chilton discusses his interactions with John F. Kennedy during the 1960 West Virginia primary and general elections, bigotry against West Virginia, and the Kennedy administration’s impacts on West Virginia, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Knight’s role on the Italian Desk and the Opening to the Left issue, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Stevenson’s role as Ambassador, the organizational structure and problems within the State Department, and tensions between the U.S. and the Philippines, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the U.S.’s presence in the Philippines, the foreign policies of the Philippines, and Stevenson’s relationship with the Filipino people, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Simkin’s role within the FMCS, the relationship between the FMCS and the executive and legislative branches, and Simkin’s impressions of President John F. Kennedy (JFK), among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s relationship with business, the effects of the Civil Rights movement on labor mediation, and distinctions between how the Kennedy and Johnson administrations handled strikes, among other issues.
Connors discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) continuing influence on the American people, JFK’s 1961 meeting with Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev, and JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
Daniels discusses the 1956 Democratic National Convention, the Missouri delegation’s support for Stuart Symington II’s 1960 presidential bid and John F. Kennedy’s relationship with Missouri, among other issues.
Haddad discusses the 1956 Democratic National Convention, work on the Estes Kefauver campaign, and John F. Kennedy’s 1960 presidential campaign, among other issues.
Haddad discusses working with Sargent Shriver, Jr. for the Peace Corps during JFK’s administration, funding and support, and it’s relationship with the White House and Department of State, among other issues.
Kelly discusses his personal memories of JFK and campaigning in East Boston, among other issues.
This interview focuses on his time serving in the Solomon Islands, John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] ship being sunk, and his involvement in JFK’s 1960 presidential campaign, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Sheble’s responsibilities as an advance man during the 1960 election, JFK’s relationship with the American people, and Sheble’s role during the Kennedy administration, among other issues.
West discusses his background growing up on the water and around boats, his career with the Navy as a PT boat skipper near the Solomon Islands, and the retrieval of John F. Kennedy and his PT-109 crew after their boat was rammed by a Japanese destroyer, among other issues.
Brown discusses key political and military figures and events in Laos during his tenure as ambassador; instances where his opinion differed from the U.S. State Department in Washington, D.C.; U.S. aid and military involvement in Laos, among other issues.
Grewe discusses diplomatic service in Washington, among other issues.
In this interview Holness discusses her job at the White House; interactions with and impressions of John F. Kennedy and Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis; the Kennedy family moving into the White House; traveling with presidential families; interacting with the Kennedy children; and learning of President Kennedy’s death, among other issues.
Attwood discusses the 1960 presidential campaign, U.S.-Guinea relations, and John F. Kennedy's foreign policy in Africa, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 presidential campaign and John F. Kennedy’s relationship with the press during the campaign and his presidency, among other topics.
This interview focuses on Sullivan’s role within the State Department, John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s handling of the political crisis in Laos, and U.S. relations with the Soviet Union, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Sullivan’s involvement in Vietnamese affairs, the 1963 coup that overthrew Ngo Dinh Diem, and tensions between the United States military and the embassy in South Vietnam, among other issues.
In this interview, Tucker discusses his relationship with John F. Kennedy [JFK] and his involvement in JFK’s senatorial campaigns in 1952 and 1958, among other issues.
Geoghegan discusses the 1960 campaign in Ohio and the operation of the Department of Justice under Robert F. Kennedy, among other issues.
Brown discusses his role in the Kennedy Administration, White House staff and daily operations, as well as the morale and staff outlook, among other issues.
Hoff discusses his role in John F. Kennedy’s campaign for presidency, the role of religion in the presidential campaign in West Virginia, and his work on the Democratic National Finance Committee.
This written statement focuses on William E. Knox’s trips to the Soviet Union and Knox’s meeting with Chairman Krushchev in 1962, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the administrations of the various presidensts that Hopkins worked for and the workings of the White House staff, among other topics.
This interview focuses on the duties and organization of the White House staff during the Kennedy administration and the transition in the White House between presidents, among other topics.
Butterworth discusses Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr.’s ambassadorship with Great Britain, his relationship to General George C. Marshall and John Foster Dulles, relations between the U.S. and Canada during the time that Butterworth served as ambassador to Canada, among other issues.
Cohen discusses assisting John F. Kennedy (JFK) in drafting Social Security and welfare legislation, JFK’s Task Force on Health and Social Security, and his own confirmation as Assistant Secretary for Legislation in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, among other issues.
Cohen discusses Health, Education, and Welfare Secretaries Abraham Alexander Ribicoff and Anthony J. Celebrezze, Estes Kefauver’s drug bill, and John F. Kennedy’s civil rights message of 1963, among other issues.
Cohen discusses the Department of Healh, Education, and Welare's (HEW) legislative division and its and staff, the naiveté of John F. Kennedy's (JFK) appointees, and the lack of legislative control during JFK’s presidency, among other issues.
In this interview Hartigan discusses meeting John F. Kennedy [JFK] for the first time; working with Kenneth P. O’Donnell on JFK’s 1952 Senate campaign; the Democratic Party in Massachusetts; JFK as a Senator; JFK’s try for the vice presidential nomination in 1956; the 1960 Democratic National Convention; the 1960 West Virginia and Wisconsin presidential primaries; traveling with JFK during his 1960 campaign; working in the White House and traveling with President JFK; moving over to the Post Office Department; and JFK’s assassination, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic presidential primary and JFK’s trips to Wisconsin during the campaign, among other topics.
Sutton discusses his work assisting JFK’s 1946 campaign for Congress, and characteristics of JFK’s personality, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] and Joseph P. Kennedy Jr.’s time on the Dexter School football team and his contact with JFK later in life, among other topics.
Lippmann discusses his work covering John F. Kennedy’s Administration and his opinions on presidential appointments, among other issues.
Batt discusses the 1955 Depressed Areas Act, difficulties with operating the ARA within the Commerce Department, and the actions of the ARA around the country, among other issues.
Batt discusses issues and negotiations surrounding the 1963 expansion of the Area Redevelopment Act, and the Accelerated Public Works Program, among other issues.
Batt discusses the legislation authorizing the Accelerated Public Works Program and the Program itself, the Appalachian Program, and the Area Redevelopment Administration’s relationship with various interest groups, among other issues.
Cronkite discusses his first impressions of John F. Kennedy (JFK), his one-on-one interviews with JFK, as well as reporting on the assassination and announcing JFK’s death, and covering the 1969 moon landing, among other issues.
In this interview Hart discusses John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] 1960 presidential campaign in West Virginia [WV]; the fight for the WV Democratic primary between JFK and Hubert H. Humphrey; disappointments in WV with JFK’s Administration once he is elected President and resentment of White House staff members; various aspects of WV’s political background and makeup, including civil rights programs, religious issues, and local industries; and JFK’s campaign in the WV university community, among other issues.
Jacobs discusses his job as state Co-Chairman for Hubert Humphrey and John F. Kennedy’s popularity throughout the state of West Virginia, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the 1960 Democratic primary and the general election in West Virginia, in particular the Kennedy campaign's courting of the African American vote, among other topics.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s stance on urban renewal, concerns and resistance to federal assistance, and Slayton’s role as Commissioner for Urban Renewal, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy’s time as a senator, the Kennedy administration’s foreign policy, and legislation on labor and education, among other topics.
Blair discusses Adlai E. Stevenson’s relationship to John F. Kennedy in 1956 and 1960, the debate over which position Stevenson would be appointed to in the Kennedy administration, and Blair’s appointment as ambassador to Denmark, among other issues.
Blair discusses the Danish reaction to John F. Kennedy’s death, among other issues.
Aspinall discusses his memories of John F. Kennedy (JFK) as a congressman, agriculture and land management issues, and JFK’s reaction to the results of the 1956 Democratic National Convention, among other issues.
Fraleigh discusses his role in making a written recording of meetings during Kennedy’s June 30 – July 2, 1963 visit to Italy. Fraleigh was a casual acquaintance of the Kennedy family in the post-war 1940’s.
In this interview, Tobriner describes the instances he encountered John F. Kennedy and his thoughts on Kennedy administration policies and legislature.
Douglas discusses his memories of the Kennedy family, John F. Kennedy as a young man, Congressman, and as President, among other issues.
Bundy discusses planning the Bay of Pigs invasion; escalation of the U.S. involvement in Vietnam during the Kennedy Administration, and Robert S. McNamara’s role in developing Vietnam policy; and U.S. military aid to India, among other issues.
Bundy discusses documents from the 1961 National Security Files about Vietnam, increasing troop strength, questioning Ngo Dinh Diem’s ability to lead Vietnam, use of defoliants and other unconventional weapons, and U.S. counterinsurgency theory, among other issues.
Bundy discusses 1961 and 1963 debates about supporting a coup in Vietnam a trip that Bundy, Robert S. McNamara, Maxwell D. Taylor, and other took to Vietnam to gauge sentiments within the country about Ngo Dinh Diem’s government; the November 1963 coup that overthrew Diem, among other issues.
This interview focuses on Mahoney’s work on the 1960 presidential campaign and his time as Ambassador to Ghana, in particular his professional relationship with Ghanaian President Kwame Nkrumah, among other topics.
In this interview, Thaw discusses working for John F. Kennedy’s presidential campaign and his take on the early years of his administration, among other issues.
Wilson discusses his involvement in Adlai E. Stevenson’s presidential campaign (1956), John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] presidential campaign (1960), and Robert F. Kennedy’s [RFK] senatorial and presidential campaigns (1964 and 1968, respectively). Wilson touches upon his experience with television media, and he highlights the use and importance of television in both of the Kennedy’s campaigns, among other issues.
This interview focuses on economic issues that arose during the Kennedy administration and the internal operations of the Department of Commerce, among other topics.
In this interview Hearst discusses his long history with the Kennedy family; early interactions with a young John F. Kennedy [JFK] and later interactions with him as President; JFK and the press, including Hearst’s newspapers; and Hearst’s opinion of JFK’s image as a liberal, among other issues.
In this interview, Tyler discusses his professional relationship with John F. Kennedy and the major events of his presidency, among other issues.
Gaud discusses the Agency for International Development [AID], its role in legislation, and the John F. Kennedy Administration’s policy towards foreign aid, among other issues.
Gaud discusses White House meetings regarding foreign aid, aid to various countries in the Middle East and Southeast Asia, and general policy regarding foreign aid, among other issues.
This interview focuses on the personal and professional relationship between Symington and John F. Kennedy (JFK), JFK’s extraordinary charisma, and the transformation of the Defense Department under Robert McNamara, among other issues.
This interview focuses on John F. Kennedy (JFK)’s commitment to scientific progress during the space race, Symington’s role within the Kennedy administration, and JFK’s interest in advancing the civil rights movement, among other issues.
Hale discusses his role in the 1960 Kennedy for President campaign in Wisconsin; his impressions of John F. Kennedy; and the Los Angeles Democratic Convention and the selection of Lyndon B. Johnson for vice presidential candidate, among other things.
Vaugh discusses his role as an editor for the Boston Post, the Kennedy Family’s early years in Boston, and John F. Kennedy’s [JFK] time as a Massachusetts senator, among other issues.
Elder discusses the White House renovation project, the media attention, and the roles of JFK and Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy, among other issues.
Walton discusses his work on the 1960 campaign with the JFK, his friendship with Hemingway and his family, and the development of the JFK Presidential Library and Museum.
Walton discusses topics that arise as they are going through boxes of material, the restoration of Lafayette Park, his relationship with the Hemingways, Roosevelt Island, experiences during World War II, among other issues.
Barron discusses programs on the state and national level to improve economic and living situations for West Virginia, John F. Kennedy (JFK) and Hubert H. Humphrey’s 1960 primary campaigns in West Virginia, and Barron’s relationship with JFK, among other issues.
Cochrane discusses John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) agricultural views, the Agricultural Act of 1961’s procedural approach, and the relationship between JFK and the Secretary of Agriculture Orville L. Freeman, among other issues.
Neeley discusses his role in the 1960 Democratic primary campaign in Clarksburg, West Virginia, the role of religion in John F. Kennedy’s (JFK) campaign for presidency, and the influence of the Roosevelt family on JFK’s 1960 primary campaign.
This interview focuses on Rostow’s professional relationship with John F. Kennedy, the Kennedy administration’s policy towards Laos, Vietnam, Cuba, and Europe, and the operations of the White House during the Kennedy administration, among other topics.